This patch export the power on reason through the sysfs interface and
introduce some generic reset sources.
Update the ABI documentation to list current power on sources.

Signed-off-by: Kamel Bouhara <kamel.bouh...@bootlin.com>
---
 .../sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason    | 14 ++++++
 drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c              | 44 +++++++++++++------
 include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h         | 19 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason
 create mode 100644 include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason 
b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83daeb9b1aa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+What:          /sys/devices/platform/.../power_on_reason
+
+Date:          October 2019
+KernelVersion: 5.4
+Contact:       Kamel Bouhara <kamel.bouh...@bootlin.com>
+Description:   This file shows system power on reason.
+               The possible sources are:
+               General System Power-ON, RTC wakeup, Watchdog timeout,
+               Software Reset, User pressed reset button,
+               CPU Clock failure, 32.768kHz Oscillator Failure,
+               Low power mode exit, Unknown.
+
+               The file is read only.
+
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c b/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c
index 44ca983a49a1..3cb2df40af37 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
-
+#include <linux/power/power_on_reason.h>
 #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h>
 #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h>

@@ -146,42 +146,42 @@ static int samx7_restart(struct notifier_block *this, 
unsigned long mode,
        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 }

-static void __init at91_reset_status(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static const char *at91_reset_reason(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
        const char *reason;
        u32 reg = readl(at91_rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_SR);

        switch ((reg & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP) >> 8) {
        case RESET_TYPE_GENERAL:
-               reason = "general reset";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_GENERAL;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP:
-               reason = "wakeup";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_RTC;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG:
-               reason = "watchdog reset";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_WATCHDOG;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
-               reason = "software reset";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_SOFTWARE;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_USER:
-               reason = "user reset";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_USER;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL:
-               reason = "CPU clock failure detection";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_CPU_FAIL;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL:
-               reason = "32.768 kHz crystal failure detection";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_XTAL_FAIL;
                break;
        case RESET_TYPE_ULP2:
-               reason = "ULP2 reset";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_LOW_POWER;
                break;
        default:
-               reason = "unknown reset";
+               reason = POWER_ON_REASON_UNKNOWN;
                break;
        }

-       dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Starting after %s\n", reason);
+       return reason;
 }

 static const struct of_device_id at91_ramc_of_match[] = {
@@ -204,6 +204,17 @@ static struct notifier_block at91_restart_nb = {
        .priority = 192,
 };

+static ssize_t power_on_reason_show(struct device *dev,
+                                   struct device_attribute *attr,
+                                   char *buf)
+{
+       struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+
+       return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", at91_reset_reason(pdev));
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_on_reason);
+
 static int __init at91_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
        const struct of_device_id *match;
@@ -248,7 +259,14 @@ static int __init at91_reset_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
                return ret;
        }

-       at91_reset_status(pdev);
+       ret = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_power_on_reason);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not create sysfs entry\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Starting after %s reset\n",
+                at91_reset_reason(pdev));

        return 0;
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h 
b/include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9978cc757427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Author: Kamel Bouhra <kamel.bouh...@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef POWER_ON_REASON_H
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_H
+
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_GENERAL "General"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_RTC "RTC wakeup"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_WATCHDOG "Watchdog timeout"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_SOFTWARE "Software"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_USER "User"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_CPU_FAIL "CPU Clock Failure"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_XTAL_FAIL "32.768k Crystal oscillator Failure"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_LOW_POWER "Low power exit"
+#define POWER_ON_REASON_UNKNOWN "Unknown"
+
+#endif /* POWER_ON_REASON_H */
--
2.23.0

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