On Thu, May 14, 2020 at 12:21:13PM +0200, John Paul Adrian Glaubitz wrote:
> On 5/14/20 12:19 PM, Christian Brauner wrote:
> > Scratch that. It's even worse. On ia64 it is _invalid_ to pass a NULL
> > stack. That's at least what the glibc assembly assumes:
> > 
> >     cmp.eq p6,p0=0,in0
> >     cmp.eq p7,p0=0,in1
> >     mov r8=EINVAL
> >     mov out0=in3            /* Flags are first syscall argument.    */
> >     mov out1=in1            /* Stack address.                       */
> > (p6)        br.cond.spnt.many __syscall_error       /* no NULL function 
> > pointers */
> > (p7)        br.cond.spnt.many __syscall_error       /* no NULL stack 
> > pointers */
> >     ;;
> >     mov out2=in2            /* Stack size.                          */
> > 
> > so newer systemd just works by accident on ia64 if at all correctly
> > afaict.
> 
> Hmm, interesting. I really wasn't aware of that. Thanks for the heads-up.
> 
> I'll ask Michael whether he can come up for a solution for that problem.
> 
> Maybe that's also why systemd crashes.

Do you have a very minimalistic ia64 userspace preferably without systemd where
you could simply test. That should give us an idea whether things work:

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

#define STACK_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024) /* standard stack size for threads in 
glibc */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        char *stack;
        pid_t pid;

        stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0);
        if (stack == MAP_FAILED)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

        /* 
         * Note that legacy clone() has different argument ordering on
         * different architectures so this won't work everywhere.
         */
        pid = syscall(189 /* __NR_clone2 */, SIGCHLD, stack, STACK_SIZE, NULL, 
NULL);
        if (pid < 0)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        if (pid == 0)
                exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
        if (wait(NULL) != pid)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

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