Hi!

For all of you who had problems getting the VIA IDE driver to work
correctly on the 686b, here is a driver that should work with those
chips, even in UDMA 100 mode. I've not tested it, because I don't have
the 686b myself. So it may eat your filesystem as well.

Good luck!

-- 
Vojtech Pavlik
SuSE Labs
#ifndef _IDE_TIMING_H
#define _IDE_TIMING_H

/*
 * $Id: ide-timing.h,v 1.4 2000/10/02 20:48:56 vojtech Exp $
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
 *
 *  Sponsored by SuSE
 */

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 *
 * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
 * e-mail - mail your message to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, or by paper mail:
 * Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
 */

#include <linux/hdreg.h>

#ifndef XFER_PIO_5
#define XFER_PIO_5              0x0d
#endif

struct ide_timing {
        short mode;
        short setup;    /* t1 */
        short act8b;    /* t2 for 8-bit io */
        short rec8b;    /* t2i for 8-bit io */
        short cyc8b;    /* t0 for 8-bit io */
        short active;   /* t2 or tD */
        short recover;  /* t2i or tK */
        short cycle;    /* t0 */
        short udma;     /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
};

/*
 * PIO 0-5, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-5 timings (in nanoseconds).
 * These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
 * for PIO 5, which is a nonstandard extension.
 */

static struct ide_timing ide_timing[] = {

        { XFER_UDMA_5,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  20 },
        { XFER_UDMA_4,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  30 },
        { XFER_UDMA_3,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  45 },

        { XFER_UDMA_2,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  60 },
        { XFER_UDMA_1,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  80 },
        { XFER_UDMA_0,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 120 },
                                          
        { XFER_MW_DMA_2,  25,   0,   0,   0,  70,  25, 120,   0 },
        { XFER_MW_DMA_1,  45,   0,   0,   0,  80,  50, 150,   0 },
        { XFER_MW_DMA_0,  60,   0,   0,   0, 215, 215, 480,   0 },
                                          
        { XFER_SW_DMA_2,  60,   0,   0,   0, 120, 120, 240,   0 },
        { XFER_SW_DMA_1,  90,   0,   0,   0, 240, 240, 480,   0 },
        { XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120,   0,   0,   0, 480, 480, 960,   0 },

        { XFER_PIO_5,     20,  50,  30, 100,  50,  30, 100,   0 },
        { XFER_PIO_4,     25,  70,  25, 120,  70,  25, 120,   0 },
        { XFER_PIO_3,     30,  80,  70, 180,  80,  70, 180,   0 },

        { XFER_PIO_2,     30, 290,  40, 330, 100,  90, 240,   0 },
        { XFER_PIO_1,     50, 290,  93, 383, 125, 100, 383,   0 },
        { XFER_PIO_0,     70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600,   0 },

        { XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 960,   0 },

        { -1 }
};

#define IDE_TIMING_SETUP        0x01
#define IDE_TIMING_ACT8B        0x02
#define IDE_TIMING_REC8B        0x04
#define IDE_TIMING_CYC8B        0x08
#define IDE_TIMING_8BIT         0x0e
#define IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE       0x10
#define IDE_TIMING_RECOVER      0x20
#define IDE_TIMING_CYCLE        0x40
#define IDE_TIMING_UDMA         0x80
#define IDE_TIMING_ALL          0xff

#define MIN(a,b)        ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
#define MAX(a,b)        ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
#define FIT(v,min,max)  MAX(MIN(v,max),min)
#define ENOUGH(v,unit)  (((v)-1)/(unit)+1)
#define EZ(v,unit)      ((v)?ENOUGH(v,unit):0)

#define XFER_MODE       0xf0
#define XFER_UDMA_100   0x44
#define XFER_UDMA_66    0x42
#define XFER_UDMA       0x40
#define XFER_MWDMA      0x20
#define XFER_SWDMA      0x10
#define XFER_EPIO       0x01
#define XFER_PIO        0x00

static short ide_find_best_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int map)
{
        struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
        short best = 0;

        if (!id)
                return XFER_PIO_SLOW;

        if ((map & XFER_UDMA) && (id->field_valid & 4)) {       /* Want UDMA and UDMA 
bitmap valid */

                if ((map & XFER_UDMA_100) == XFER_UDMA_100)
                        if ((best = (id->dma_ultra & 0x0020) ? XFER_UDMA_5 : 0)) 
return best;

                if ((map & XFER_UDMA_66) == XFER_UDMA_66)
                        if ((best = (id->dma_ultra & 0x0010) ? XFER_UDMA_4 :
                                    (id->dma_ultra & 0x0008) ? XFER_UDMA_3 : 0)) 
return best;

                if ((best = (id->dma_ultra & 0x0004) ? XFER_UDMA_2 :
                            (id->dma_ultra & 0x0002) ? XFER_UDMA_1 :
                            (id->dma_ultra & 0x0001) ? XFER_UDMA_0 : 0)) return best;
        }

        if ((map & XFER_MWDMA) && (id->field_valid & 2)) {      /* Want MWDMA and 
drive has EIDE fields */

                if ((best = (id->dma_mword & 0x0004) ? XFER_MW_DMA_2 :
                            (id->dma_mword & 0x0002) ? XFER_MW_DMA_1 :
                            (id->dma_mword & 0x0001) ? XFER_MW_DMA_0 : 0)) return best;
        }

        if (map & XFER_SWDMA) {                                 /* Want SWDMA */

                if (id->field_valid & 2) {                      /* EIDE SWDMA */

                        if ((best = (id->dma_1word & 0x0004) ? XFER_SW_DMA_2 :
                                    (id->dma_1word & 0x0002) ? XFER_SW_DMA_1 :
                                    (id->dma_1word & 0x0001) ? XFER_SW_DMA_0 : 0)) 
return best;
                }

                if (id->capability & 1) {                       /* Pre-EIDE style 
SWDMA */

                        if ((best = (id->tDMA == 2) ? XFER_SW_DMA_2 :
                                    (id->tDMA == 1) ? XFER_SW_DMA_1 :
                                    (id->tDMA == 0) ? XFER_SW_DMA_0 : 0)) return best;
                }
        }


        if ((map & XFER_EPIO) && (id->field_valid & 2)) {       /* EIDE PIO modes */

                if ((best = (drive->id->eide_pio_modes & 4) ? XFER_PIO_5 :
                            (drive->id->eide_pio_modes & 2) ? XFER_PIO_4 :
                            (drive->id->eide_pio_modes & 1) ? XFER_PIO_3 : 0)) return 
best;
        }
        
        return  (drive->id->tPIO == 2) ? XFER_PIO_2 :
                (drive->id->tPIO == 1) ? XFER_PIO_1 :
                (drive->id->tPIO == 0) ? XFER_PIO_0 : XFER_PIO_SLOW;
}

static void ide_timing_quantize(struct ide_timing *t, struct ide_timing *q, int T, int 
UT)
{
        q->setup   = EZ(t->setup,   T);
        q->act8b   = EZ(t->act8b,   T);
        q->rec8b   = EZ(t->rec8b,   T);
        q->cyc8b   = EZ(t->cyc8b,   T);
        q->active  = EZ(t->active,  T);
        q->recover = EZ(t->recover, T);
        q->cycle   = EZ(t->cycle,   T);
        q->udma    = EZ(t->udma,   UT);
}

static void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *a, struct ide_timing *b, struct 
ide_timing *m, unsigned int what)
{
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_SETUP  ) m->setup   = MAX(a->setup,   b->setup);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACT8B  ) m->act8b   = MAX(a->act8b,   b->act8b);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_REC8B  ) m->rec8b   = MAX(a->rec8b,   b->rec8b);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYC8B  ) m->cyc8b   = MAX(a->cyc8b,   b->cyc8b);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE ) m->active  = MAX(a->active,  b->active);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_RECOVER) m->recover = MAX(a->recover, b->recover);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYCLE  ) m->cycle   = MAX(a->cycle,   b->cycle);
        if (what & IDE_TIMING_UDMA   ) m->udma    = MAX(a->udma,    b->udma);
}

static struct ide_timing* ide_timing_find_mode(short speed)
{
        struct ide_timing *t;

        for (t = ide_timing; t->mode != speed; t++)
                if (t->mode < 0)
                        return NULL;
        return t; 
}

static int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *drive, short speed, struct ide_timing *t, 
int T, int UT)
{
        struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
        struct ide_timing *s, p;

/*
 * Find the mode.
 */

        if (!(s = ide_timing_find_mode(speed)))
                return -EINVAL;

/*
 * If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
 * PIO/MWDMA cycle timing.
 */

        if (id && id->field_valid & 2) {        /* EIDE drive */

                memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));

                switch (speed & XFER_MODE) {

                        case XFER_PIO:
                                if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2) p.cycle = p.cyc8b = 
id->eide_pio;
                                                    else p.cycle = p.cyc8b = 
id->eide_pio_iordy;
                                break;

                        case XFER_MWDMA:
                                p.cycle = id->eide_dma_min;
                                break;
                }

                ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_CYC8B);
        }

/*
 * Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
 */

        ide_timing_quantize(s, t, T, UT);

/*
 * Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY, S.M.A.R.T
 * and some other commands. We have to ensure that the DMA cycle timing is
 * slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
 */

        if ((speed & XFER_MODE) != XFER_PIO) {
                ide_timing_compute(drive, ide_find_best_mode(drive, XFER_PIO | 
XFER_EPIO), &p, T, UT);
                ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_ALL);
        }

/*
 * Lenghten active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
 */

        if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
                t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
                t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
        }

        if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
                t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
                t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
        }

        return 0;
}

#endif
/*
 * $Id: via82cxxx.c,v 3.11 2001/01/10 12:33:60 vojtech Exp $
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2000 Vojtech Pavlik
 *
 *  Based on the work of:
 *      Michel Aubry
 *      Jeff Garzik
 *      Andre Hedrick
 *
 *  Sponsored by SuSE
 */

/*
 * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supports
 *
 *   vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
 *   vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233
 *
 * southbridges, which can be found in
 *
 *  VIA Apollo VP, VPX, VPX/97, VP2, VP2/97, VP3, MVP3, MVP4, P6, Pro,
 *  Pro Plus, Pro 133, Pro 133A, ProMedia PM601, ProSavage PM133, PLE133,
 *  Pro 266, KX133, KT133, ProSavage KM133, KT133A, KT266
 *  PC-Chips VXPro, VXPro+, TXPro-III, TXPro-AGP, ViaGra, BXToo, BXTel
 *  AMD 640, 640 AGP, 750 IronGate
 *  ETEQ 6618, 6628, 6638
 *  Micron Samurai
 *
 * chipsets. Supports
 *
 *   PIO 0-5, MWDMA 0-2, SWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-5
 *
 * (this includes UDMA33, 66 and 100) modes. UDMA66 and higher modes are
 * autodetected only in case the BIOS has detected a 80 wire cable. To ignore
 * the BIOS data, use 'ide0=ata66' or 'ide1=ata66' on the kernel command line.
 * You may also need to configure the kernel IDE driver to ignore byte93 UDMA66
 * enable bits if your drives don't use them correctly to achieve UDMA66/100
 * operation.
 */

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 *
 * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
 * e-mail - mail your message to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, or by paper mail:
 * Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include "ide-timing.h"

#define VIA_IDE_ENABLE          0x40
#define VIA_IDE_CONFIG          0x41
#define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG         0x43
#define VIA_MISC_1              0x44
#define VIA_MISC_2              0x45
#define VIA_MISC_3              0x46
#define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING        0x48
#define VIA_8BIT_TIMING         0x4e
#define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP       0x4c
#define VIA_UDMA_TIMING         0x50

#define VIA_UDMA                0x07
#define VIA_UDMA_NONE           0x00
#define VIA_UDMA_33             0x01
#define VIA_UDMA_66             0x02
#define VIA_UDMA_100            0x03
#define VIA_FIFO_SIZE           0x08
#define VIA_THR0_3041           0x10
#define VIA_THR0_RMI            0x20
#define VIA_CMDTIME             0x40

/*
 * VIA SouthBridge chips.
 */

static struct via_isa_bridge {
        char *name;
        unsigned short id;
        unsigned char rev;
        unsigned char flags;
} via_isa_bridges[] = {
        { "vt8233",             PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0,   0x00, VIA_UDMA_100 },
        { "vt8231",             PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231,     0x00, VIA_UDMA_66 },
        { "vt82c686b",          PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x40, VIA_UDMA_100 | 
VIA_FIFO_SIZE },
        { "vt82c686a (cf/cg)",  PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x20, VIA_UDMA_66 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_THR0_RMI },
        { "vt82c686a (cd/ce)",  PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x10, VIA_UDMA_66 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_THR0_RMI },
        { "vt82c686",           PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x00, VIA_UDMA_66 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_THR0_RMI },
        { "vt82c596b (cf/cg)",  PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x20, VIA_UDMA_66 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_THR0_RMI },
        { "vt82c596b (cd/ce)",  PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x10, VIA_UDMA_66 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_THR0_RMI },
        { "vt82c596a",          PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x00, VIA_UDMA_33 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_THR0_RMI },
        { "vt82c586b (3041)",   PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, VIA_UDMA_33 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_FIFO_SIZE | VIA_THR0_3041},
        { "vt82c586b (3040)",   PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, VIA_UDMA_33 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_FIFO_SIZE },
        { "vt82c586a",          PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, VIA_UDMA_33 | 
VIA_CMDTIME | VIA_FIFO_SIZE },
        { "vt82c586",           PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, VIA_UDMA_NONE | 
VIA_CMDTIME },
        { NULL }
};

static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
static unsigned char via_enabled;
static unsigned int via_80w;

/*
 * VIA /proc entry.
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>

int via_proc, via_base;
static struct pci_dev *bmide_dev, *isa_dev;
extern int (*via_display_info)(char *, char **, off_t, int); /* ide-proc.c */

static char *via_control3[] = { "No limit", "64", "128", "192" };

#define via_print(format, arg...) p += sprintf(p, format "\n" , ## arg)
#define via_print_drive(name, format, arg...)\
        p += sprintf(p, name); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) p += sprintf(p, format, ## 
arg); p += sprintf(p, "\n");

static int via_get_info(char *buffer, char **addr, off_t offset, int count)
{
        short pci_clock, speed[4], cycle[4], setup[4], active[4],
                recover[4], uen[4], udma[4], active8b[4], recover8b[4];
        struct pci_dev *dev = bmide_dev;
        unsigned int v, u, i;
        unsigned short c, w;
        unsigned char t, x;
        char *p = buffer;

        via_print("----------VIA BusMastering IDE Configuration----------------");

        via_print("Driver Version:                     3.11");
        via_print("South Bridge:                       VIA %s", via_config->name);

        pci_read_config_byte(isa_dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &t);
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &x);
        via_print("Revision:                           ISA %#x IDE %#x", t, x);

        via_print("BM-DMA base:                        %#x", via_base);
        via_print("PCI clock:                          %dMHz", pci_clock = 
system_bus_clock());

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_1, &t);
        via_print("Master Read  Cycle IRDY:            %dws", (t & 64) >> 6);
        via_print("Master Write Cycle IRDY:            %dws", (t & 32) >> 5);
        via_print("BM IDE Status Register Read Retry:  %s", (t & 8) ? "yes" : "no");

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_3, &t);
        via_print("Max DRDY Pulse Width:               %s%s", via_control3[(t & 
0x03)], (t & 0x03) ? " PCI clocks" : "");

        via_print("-----------------------Primary IDE-------Secondary IDE------");
        via_print("Read DMA FIFO flush:   %10s%20s", (t & 0x80) ? "yes" : "no", (t & 
0x40) ? "yes" : "no");
        via_print("End Sector FIFO flush: %10s%20s", (t & 0x20) ? "yes" : "no", (t & 
0x10) ? "yes" : "no");

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_CONFIG, &t);
        via_print("Prefetch Buffer:       %10s%20s", (t & 0x80) ? "yes" : "no", (t & 
0x20) ? "yes" : "no");
        via_print("Post Write Buffer:     %10s%20s", (t & 0x40) ? "yes" : "no", (t & 
0x10) ? "yes" : "no");

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &t);
        via_print("Enabled:               %10s%20s", (t & 0x02) ? "yes" : "no", (t & 
0x01) ? "yes" : "no");

        c = inb(via_base + 0x02) | (inb(via_base + 0x0a) << 8);
        via_print("Simplex only:          %10s%20s", (c & 0x80) ? "yes" : "no", (c & 
0x8000) ? "yes" : "no");

        via_print("Cable Type:            %10s%20s", (via_80w & 1) ? "80w" : "40w", 
(via_80w & 2) ? "80w" : "40w");

        via_print("-------------------drive0----drive1----drive2----drive3-----");

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING, &v);
        pci_read_config_word(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING, &w);

        if (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA)
                pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
        else u = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                setup[i]     = ((t >> ((3 - i) << 1)) & 0x3) + 1;
                recover8b[i] = ((w >> ((1 - (i >> 1)) << 3)) & 0xf) + 1;
                active8b[i]  = ((w >> (((1 - (i >> 1)) << 3) + 4)) & 0xf) + 1;
                active[i]    = ((v >> (((3 - i) << 3) + 4)) & 0xf) + 1;
                recover[i]   = ((v >> ((3 - i) << 3)) & 0xf) + 1;

                udma[i] = (((u >> ((3 - i) << 3)) & 0x7) + 2) *
                        (((via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) == VIA_UDMA_100) ? 2 : (((u 
>> (((3 - i) & 2) << 3)) & 0x8) ? 3 : 6));
                uen[i]  = ((u >> ((3 - i) << 3)) & 0x20) ? 1 : 0;

                speed[i] = 120 * pci_clock / (uen[i] ? udma[i] : (active[i] + 
recover[i]) * 6);
                cycle[i] = 1000 / pci_clock * (uen[i] ? udma[i] : (active[i] + 
recover[i]) * 6) / 6;
        }

        via_print_drive("Transfer Mode: ", "%10s",
                        (c & ((i & 1) ? 0x40 : 0x20) << ((i & 2) << 2)) ? (uen[i] ? 
"UDMA" : "DMA") : "PIO");

        via_print_drive("Address Setup: ", "%8dns", (1000 / pci_clock) * setup[i]);
        via_print_drive("Cmd Active:    ", "%8dns", (1000 / pci_clock) * active8b[i]);
        via_print_drive("Cmd Recovery:  ", "%8dns", (1000 / pci_clock) * recover8b[i]);
        via_print_drive("Data Active:   ", "%8dns", (1000 / pci_clock) * active[i]);
        via_print_drive("Data Recovery: ", "%8dns", (1000 / pci_clock) * recover[i]);
        via_print_drive("Cycle Time:    ", "%8dns", cycle[i]);
        via_print_drive("Transfer Rate: ", "%4d.%dMB/s", speed[i] / 10, speed[i] % 10);

        return p - buffer;      /* hoping it is less than 4K... */
}

#endif

/*
 * via_set_speed() writes timing values to the chipset registers
 */

static void via_set_speed(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned char dn, struct ide_timing 
*timing)
{
        unsigned char t;

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
        t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((FIT(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - 
dn) << 1));
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);

        if (via_config->flags & VIA_CMDTIME)
                pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
                        ((FIT(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(timing->rec8b, 
1, 16) - 1));

        pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
                ((FIT(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(timing->recover, 1, 16) 
- 1));

        switch(via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) {
                case VIA_UDMA_33:  t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 5) 
- 2)) : 0x03; break;
                case VIA_UDMA_66:  t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) 
- 2)) : 0x0f; break;
                case VIA_UDMA_100: t = timing->udma ? (0xf0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) 
- 2)) : 0x07; break;
                default: return;
        }

        pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
}

/*
 * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the drive and
 * the chipset to a desired transfer mode. It also can be called
 * by upper layers.
 */

static int via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned char speed)
{
        ide_drive_t *peer = HWIF(drive)->drives + (~drive->dn & 1);
        struct ide_timing t, p;
        int err, T, UT;

        if (speed != XFER_PIO_SLOW && speed != drive->current_speed)
                if ((err = ide_config_drive_speed(drive, speed)))
                        return err;

        T = 1000 / system_bus_clock();
        UT = T / MAX(via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA, 1);

        ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);

        if (peer->present) {
                ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
                ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
        }

        via_set_speed(HWIF(drive)->pci_dev, drive->dn, &t);

        if (!drive->init_speed) 
                drive->init_speed = speed;
        drive->current_speed = speed;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * via82cxxx_tune_drive() is a callback from upper layers for
 * PIO-only tuning.
 */

static void via82cxxx_tune_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned char pio)
{
        if (!((via_enabled >> HWIF(drive)->channel) & 1))
                return;

        if (pio == 255) {
                via_set_drive(drive, ide_find_best_mode(drive, XFER_PIO | XFER_EPIO));
                return;
        }

        via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + MIN(pio, 5));
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA

/*
 * via82cxxx_dmaproc() is a callback from upper layers that can do
 * a lot, but we use it for DMA/PIO tuning only, delegating everything
 * else to the default ide_dmaproc().
 */

int via82cxxx_dmaproc(ide_dma_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive)
{

        if (func == ide_dma_check) {

                short w80 = eighty_ninty_three(drive);

                short speed = ide_find_best_mode(drive,
                        XFER_PIO | XFER_EPIO | XFER_SWDMA | XFER_MWDMA |
                        (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA ? XFER_UDMA : 0) |
                        (w80 && (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) == VIA_UDMA_66 ? 
XFER_UDMA_66 : 0) |
                        (w80 && (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) == VIA_UDMA_100 ? 
XFER_UDMA_100 : 0));

                func = ((speed & XFER_MODE) != XFER_PIO) ? ide_dma_on : 
ide_dma_off_quietly;

                if (via_set_drive(drive, speed))
                        func = ide_dma_off;
        }

        return ide_dmaproc(func, drive);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */

/*
 * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
 * and initialize its drive independent registers.
 */

unsigned int __init pci_init_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
{
        struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
        unsigned char t, v;
        unsigned int u;
        int i;

/*
 * Find ISA bridge to see how good the IDE is.
 */

        for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
                if ((isa = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, via_config->id, NULL))) {
                        pci_read_config_byte(isa, PCI_REVISION_ID, &t);
                        if (t >= via_config->rev)
                                break;
                }

        if (!via_config->id) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Unknown VIA SouthBridge, contact Vojtech 
Pavlik <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

/*
 * Check 80-wire cable presence.
 */

        switch (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) {

                case VIA_UDMA_100:

                        pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
                        for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
                                if ((u >> i) & 0x10)                                   
 /* BIOS 80-wire bit enabled */
                                        via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
                        break;

                case VIA_UDMA_66:
                
                        pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
                        pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u | 0x80008);
                        for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
                                if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) && (((u >> i) & 7) < 2))     
 /* 2x PCI clock && less than 3T/cycle */
                                        via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
                        break;
        }

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
        via_enabled = ((v & 1) ? 2 : 0) | ((v & 2) ? 1 : 0);

/*
 * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
 */

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);

        if (via_config->flags & VIA_FIFO_SIZE) {

                t =  (t & 0x90) | 0x0a;                                 /* 50% FIFO 
threshold */
                switch (via_enabled) {
                        case 1: t |= 0x00; break;                       /* all on 
primary */
                        case 2: t |= 0x60; break;                       /* all on 
secondary */
                        case 3: t |= 0x20; break;                       /* fifo evenly 
distributed */
                }

        } else t = (t & 0xf0) | 0x0a;

        pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);

/*
 * Set up the rest of FIFO stuff.
 */

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_CONFIG, &t);
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_CONFIG, t | 0xf0);           /* prefetch & 
postwrite */

        if (via_config->flags & VIA_THR0_3041) {
                pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_1, &t);              /* 0% FIFO 
threshold */
                pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_1, t | 0x03);
        }

        if (via_config->flags & VIA_THR0_RMI) {
                pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_2, &t);              /* 0% FIFO 
threshold, fast memory */
                pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_2, (t & 0xf0) | 0x03);
        }

        pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_3, &t);
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_MISC_3, t | 0xf0);               /* enable FIFO 
flushing */

/*
 * Print the boot message.
 */

        printk(KERN_INFO "VP_IDE: VIA %s IDE %s controller on pci%d:%d.%d\n",
                        via_config->name,
                        (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) == VIA_UDMA_100 ? "UDMA100" :
                        (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) == VIA_UDMA_66 ? "UDMA66" :
                        (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) == VIA_UDMA_33 ? "UDMA33" : 
"MWDMA16",
                        dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
/*
 * Register /proc/ide/via entry
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
        if (!via_proc) {
                for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
                        if (pci_resource_flags(dev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)
                                break;
                
                via_base = pci_resource_start(dev, i);
                bmide_dev = dev;
                isa_dev = isa;
                via_display_info = &via_get_info;
                via_proc = 1;

        }
#endif

        return 0;
}

unsigned int __init ata66_via82cxxx(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
        return ((via_enabled & via_80w) >> hwif->channel) & 1;
}

void __init ide_init_via82cxxx(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
        int i;

        hwif->tuneproc = &via82cxxx_tune_drive;
        hwif->speedproc = &via_set_drive;
        hwif->autodma = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                hwif->drives[i].io_32bit = 1;
                hwif->drives[i].unmask = 1;
                hwif->drives[i].autotune = 1;
                hwif->drives[i].dn = hwif->channel * 2 + i;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
        if (hwif->dma_base) {
                hwif->dmaproc = &via82cxxx_dmaproc;
                hwif->autodma = 1;
        }
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
}

/*
 * We allow the BM-DMA driver only work on enabled interfaces.
 */

void __init ide_dmacapable_via82cxxx(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long dmabase)
{
        if ((via_enabled >> hwif->channel) & 1)
                ide_setup_dma(hwif, dmabase, 8);
}

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