From: Ming Lei <ming....@redhat.com>

commit d7d8535f377e9ba87edbf7fbbd634ac942f3f54f upstream.

SCHED_RESTART code path is relied to re-run queue for dispatch requests
in hctx->dispatch. Meantime the SCHED_RSTART flag is checked when adding
requests to hctx->dispatch.

memory barriers have to be used for ordering the following two pair of OPs:

1) adding requests to hctx->dispatch and checking SCHED_RESTART in
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list()

2) clearing SCHED_RESTART and checking if there is request in hctx->dispatch
in blk_mq_sched_restart().

Without the added memory barrier, either:

1) blk_mq_sched_restart() may miss requests added to hctx->dispatch meantime
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() observes SCHED_RESTART, and not run queue in
dispatch side

or

2) blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list still sees SCHED_RESTART, and not run queue
in dispatch side, meantime checking if there is request in
hctx->dispatch from blk_mq_sched_restart() is missed.

IO hang in ltp/fs_fill test is reported by kernel test robot:

        https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/7/26/77

Turns out it is caused by the above out-of-order OPs. And the IO hang
can't be observed any more after applying this patch.

Fixes: bd166ef183c2 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.c...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming....@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanass...@acm.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeff...@redhat.com>
Cc: <sta...@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <ax...@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 block/blk-mq-sched.c |    9 +++++++++
 block/blk-mq.c       |    9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+)

--- a/block/blk-mq-sched.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
@@ -69,6 +69,15 @@ void blk_mq_sched_restart(struct blk_mq_
                return;
        clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state);
 
+       /*
+        * Order clearing SCHED_RESTART and list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)
+        * in blk_mq_run_hw_queue(). Its pair is the barrier in
+        * blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). So dispatch code won't see SCHED_RESTART,
+        * meantime new request added to hctx->dispatch is missed to check in
+        * blk_mq_run_hw_queue().
+        */
+       smp_mb();
+
        blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
 }
 
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -1222,6 +1222,15 @@ bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct requ
                spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
 
                /*
+                * Order adding requests to hctx->dispatch and checking
+                * SCHED_RESTART flag. The pair of this smp_mb() is the one
+                * in blk_mq_sched_restart(). Avoid restart code path to
+                * miss the new added requests to hctx->dispatch, meantime
+                * SCHED_RESTART is observed here.
+                */
+               smp_mb();
+
+               /*
                 * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and
                 * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another
                 * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed.


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