On Sun, Sep 06, 2020 at 06:34:08AM +0900, Stafford Horne wrote:
> On Sat, Sep 05, 2020 at 03:57:14PM +0200, Luc Van Oostenryck wrote:
> > On Sat, Sep 05, 2020 at 10:19:35PM +0900, Stafford Horne wrote:
> > 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > The change for 64-bit get_user() looks good to me.
> > But I wonder, given that openrisc is big-endian, what will happen
> > you have the opposite situation:
> >     u32 *ptr;
> >     u64 val;
> >     ...
> >     get_user(val, ptr);
> > 
> > Won't you end with the value in the most significant part of
> > the register pair?
> 
> Hi Luc,
> 
> The get_user function uses the size of the ptr to determine how to do the 
> load ,
> so this case would not use the 64-bit pair register logic.  I think it should 
> be
> ok, the end result would be the same as c code:
> 
>   var = *ptr;

Hi,

Sorry to insist but both won't give the same result.
The problem comes from the output part of the asm: "=r" (x).

The following code:
        u32 getp(u32 *ptr)
        {
                u64 val;
                val = *ptr;
                return val;
        }
will compile to something like:
        getp:
                l.jr    r9
                l.lwz   r11, 0(r3)

The load is written to r11, which is what is returned. OK.

But the get_user() code with a u32 pointer *and* a u64 destination
is equivalent to something like:
        u32 getl(u32 *ptr)
        {
                u64 val;

                asm("l.lwz %0,0(%1)" : "=r"(val) : "r"(ptr));
                return val;
        }
and this compiles to:
        getl:
                l.lwz   r17,0(r3)
                l.jr    r9
                l.or    r11, r19, r19

The load is written to r17 but what is returned is the content of r19.
Not good.

I think that, in the get_user() code:
* if the pointer is a pointer to a 64-bit quantity, then variable
  used in as the output in the asm needs to be a 64-bit variable
* if the pointer is a pointer to a 32-bit quantity, then variable
  used in as the output in the asm needs to be a 64-bit variable
At least one way to guarantee this is to use a temporary variable
that matches the size of the pointer.

-- Luc

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