On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 01:18:01AM +0800, Muchun Song wrote:
> In the cgroup v1, we have a numa_stat interface. This is useful for
> providing visibility into the numa locality information within an
> memcg since the pages are allowed to be allocated from any physical
> node. One of the use cases is evaluating application performance by
> combining this information with the application's CPU allocation.
> But the cgroup v2 does not. So this patch adds the missing information.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
> Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>

Yup, that would be useful information to have. Just a few comments on
the patch below:

> @@ -1368,6 +1368,78 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back.
>               collapsing an existing range of pages. This counter is not
>               present when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is not set.
>  
> +  memory.numa_stat
> +     A read-only flat-keyed file which exists on non-root cgroups.

It's a nested key file, not flat.

> +     This breaks down the cgroup's memory footprint into different
> +     types of memory, type-specific details, and other information
> +     per node on the state of the memory management system.
> +
> +     This is useful for providing visibility into the NUMA locality
> +     information within an memcg since the pages are allowed to be
> +     allocated from any physical node. One of the use case is evaluating
> +     application performance by combining this information with the
> +     application's CPU allocation.
> +
> +     All memory amounts are in bytes.
> +
> +     The output format of memory.numa_stat is::
> +
> +       type N0=<bytes in node 0> N1=<bytes in node 1> ...
> +
> +     The entries are ordered to be human readable, and new entries
> +     can show up in the middle. Don't rely on items remaining in a
> +     fixed position; use the keys to look up specific values!
> +
> +       anon
> +             Amount of memory per node used in anonymous mappings such
> +             as brk(), sbrk(), and mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS).
> +
> +       file
> +             Amount of memory per node used to cache filesystem data,
> +             including tmpfs and shared memory.
> +
> +       kernel_stack
> +             Amount of memory per node allocated to kernel stacks.
> +
> +       shmem
> +             Amount of cached filesystem data per node that is swap-backed,
> +             such as tmpfs, shm segments, shared anonymous mmap()s.
> +
> +       file_mapped
> +             Amount of cached filesystem data per node mapped with mmap().
> +
> +       file_dirty
> +             Amount of cached filesystem data per node that was modified but
> +             not yet written back to disk.
> +
> +       file_writeback
> +             Amount of cached filesystem data per node that was modified and
> +             is currently being written back to disk.
> +
> +       anon_thp
> +             Amount of memory per node used in anonymous mappings backed by
> +             transparent hugepages.
> +
> +       inactive_anon, active_anon, inactive_file, active_file, unevictable
> +             Amount of memory, swap-backed and filesystem-backed,
> +             per node on the internal memory management lists used
> +             by the page reclaim algorithm.
> +
> +             As these represent internal list state (e.g. shmem pages are on
> +             anon memory management lists), inactive_foo + active_foo may not
> +             be equal to the value for the foo counter, since the foo counter
> +             is type-based, not list-based.
> +
> +       slab_reclaimable
> +             Amount of memory per node used for storing in-kernel data
> +             structures which might be reclaimed, such as dentries and
> +             inodes.
> +
> +       slab_unreclaimable
> +             Amount of memory per node used for storing in-kernel data
> +             structures which cannot be reclaimed on memory pressure.
> +
>    memory.swap.current
>       A read-only single value file which exists on non-root
>       cgroups.
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 75cd1a1e66c8..ff919ef3b57b 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -6425,6 +6425,86 @@ static int memory_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void 
> *v)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
> +struct numa_stat {
> +     const char *name;
> +     unsigned int ratio;
> +     enum node_stat_item idx;
> +};
> +
> +static struct numa_stat numa_stats[] = {
> +     { "anon", PAGE_SIZE, NR_ANON_MAPPED },
> +     { "file", PAGE_SIZE, NR_FILE_PAGES },
> +     { "kernel_stack", 1024, NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB },
> +     { "shmem", PAGE_SIZE, NR_SHMEM },
> +     { "file_mapped", PAGE_SIZE, NR_FILE_MAPPED },
> +     { "file_dirty", PAGE_SIZE, NR_FILE_DIRTY },
> +     { "file_writeback", PAGE_SIZE, NR_WRITEBACK },
> +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
> +     /*
> +      * The ratio will be initialized in numa_stats_init(). Because
> +      * on some architectures, the macro of HPAGE_PMD_SIZE is not
> +      * constant(e.g. powerpc).
> +      */
> +     { "anon_thp", 0, NR_ANON_THPS },
> +#endif
> +     { "inactive_anon", PAGE_SIZE, NR_INACTIVE_ANON },
> +     { "active_anon", PAGE_SIZE, NR_ACTIVE_ANON },
> +     { "inactive_file", PAGE_SIZE, NR_INACTIVE_FILE },
> +     { "active_file", PAGE_SIZE, NR_ACTIVE_FILE },
> +     { "unevictable", PAGE_SIZE, NR_UNEVICTABLE },
> +     { "slab_reclaimable", 1, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B },
> +     { "slab_unreclaimable", 1, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B },
> +};

This is a bit duplicative with memory_stat_format(), and the
collections will easily go out of sync as we add/change stat items.

Can you please convert memory_stat_format() to use the same shared table?

You may have to add another flag for the MEMCG_* items for which we
don't have per-node counters.

The same applies to the documentation. Please don't duplicate the list
of items, but have memory.numa_stat refer to the list for memory.stat.
You can add (not in memory.numa_stat) or something to percpu and sock.

> +static unsigned long memcg_node_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> +                                        unsigned int nid,
> +                                        enum node_stat_item idx)
> +{
> +     VM_BUG_ON(nid >= nr_node_ids);
> +     return lruvec_page_state(mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, NODE_DATA(nid)), idx);
> +}

Please drop this wrapper and use lruvec_page_state directly below.

Otherwise, this looks reasonable to me.

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