On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 03:59:15PM -0400, Arvind Sankar wrote: > On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 12:14:03PM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 10:13 AM Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org> > > wrote: > > > > > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 11:10:36AM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote: > > > > > > > Since this variable is a local register asm, on entry to the asm the > > > > compiler guarantees that the value lives in the assigned register (the > > > > "r8" hardware register in this case). This all works completely fine. > > > > This is the only guaranteed behaviour for local register asm (well, > > > > together with analogous behaviour for outputs). > > How strict is the guarantee? This is an inline function -- could the > compiler decide to reorder some other code in between the r8 assignment > and the asm statement when it gets inlined?
Nope. It will be in r8 on entry to the asm. A guarantee is a guarantee; it is not a "yeah maybe, we'll see". > > Do we need register local storage here? > > > > static inline long bar(unsigned long hcall_id) > > { > > long result; > > asm volatile("movl %1, %%r8d\n\t" > > "vmcall\n\t" > > : "=a" (result) > > : "ir" (hcall_id) > > : ); > > return result; > > } > > This seems more robust, though you probably need an r8 clobber in there? Oh, x86 has the operand order inverted, so this should work in fact. Segher