On 10/25/20 8:18 AM, William Breathitt Gray wrote:
On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 11:06:42AM -0500, David Lechner wrote:
On 10/18/20 11:58 AM, William Breathitt Gray wrote:
On Wed, Oct 14, 2020 at 05:40:44PM -0500, David Lechner wrote:
On 9/26/20 9:18 PM, William Breathitt Gray wrote:
+static ssize_t counter_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t len, loff_t *f_ps)
+{
+ struct counter_device *const counter = filp->private_data;
+ int err;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int copied;
+
+ if (len < sizeof(struct counter_event))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ do {
+ if (kfifo_is_empty(&counter->events)) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ err = wait_event_interruptible(counter->events_wait,
+ !kfifo_is_empty(&counter->events));
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+ err = kfifo_to_user(&counter->events, buf, len, &copied);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ } while (!copied);
+
+ return copied;
+}
All other uses of kfifo_to_user() I saw use a mutex instead of spin
lock. I don't see a reason for disabling interrupts here.
The Counter character device interface is special in this case because
counter->events could be accessed from an interrupt context. This is
possible if counter_push_event() is called for an interrupt (as is the
case for the 104_quad_8 driver). In this case, we can't use mutex
because we can't sleep in an interrupt context, so our only option is to
use spin lock.
The way I understand it, locking is only needed for concurrent readers
and locking between reader and writer is not needed.
You're right, it does say in the kfifo.h comments that with only one
concurrent reader and one current write, we don't need extra locking to
use these macros. Because we only have one kfifo_to_user() operating on
counter->events, does that mean we don't need locking at all here for
the counter_chrdev_read() function?
William Breathitt Gray
Even if we have the policy that only one file handle to the chrdev
can be open at a time, it is still possible that the it could be
read from multiple threads. So it I think it makes sense to keep
it just to be safe.