The existing code attempted to handle numbers by doing a strto[u]l(),
ignoring the field width, and then bitshifting the field out of the
converted value. If the string contains a run of valid digits longer
than will fit in a long or long long, this would overflow and no amount
of bitshifting can recover the correct value.

This patch fixes vsscanf to obey number field widths when parsing
the number.

A new _parse_integer_limit() is added that takes a limit for the number
of characters to parse. The number field conversion in vsscanf is changed
to use this new function.

The cases of a base prefix or leading '-' that is >= the maximum field
width is handled such that the result of a sccanf is consistent with the
observed behaviour of userland sscanf.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <r...@opensource.cirrus.com>
---
 lib/kstrtox.c  | 13 +++++--
 lib/kstrtox.h  |  2 ++
 lib/vsprintf.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/kstrtox.c b/lib/kstrtox.c
index a14ccf905055..0ac2ee8bd9d0 100644
--- a/lib/kstrtox.c
+++ b/lib/kstrtox.c
@@ -39,20 +39,22 @@ const char *_parse_integer_fixup_radix(const char *s, 
unsigned int *base)
 
 /*
  * Convert non-negative integer string representation in explicitly given radix
- * to an integer.
+ * to an integer. A maximum of max_chars characters will be converted.
+ *
  * Return number of characters consumed maybe or-ed with overflow bit.
  * If overflow occurs, result integer (incorrect) is still returned.
  *
  * Don't you dare use this function.
  */
-unsigned int _parse_integer(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long 
long *p)
+unsigned int _parse_integer_limit(const char *s, unsigned int base,
+                                 unsigned long long *p, size_t max_chars)
 {
        unsigned long long res;
        unsigned int rv;
 
        res = 0;
        rv = 0;
-       while (1) {
+       for (; max_chars > 0; max_chars--) {
                unsigned int c = *s;
                unsigned int lc = c | 0x20; /* don't tolower() this line */
                unsigned int val;
@@ -82,6 +84,11 @@ unsigned int _parse_integer(const char *s, unsigned int 
base, unsigned long long
        return rv;
 }
 
+unsigned int _parse_integer(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long 
long *p)
+{
+       return _parse_integer_limit(s, base, p, INT_MAX);
+}
+
 static int _kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long 
*res)
 {
        unsigned long long _res;
diff --git a/lib/kstrtox.h b/lib/kstrtox.h
index 3b4637bcd254..4c6536f85cac 100644
--- a/lib/kstrtox.h
+++ b/lib/kstrtox.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 
 #define KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW       (1U << 31)
 const char *_parse_integer_fixup_radix(const char *s, unsigned int *base);
+unsigned int _parse_integer_limit(const char *s, unsigned int base,
+                                 unsigned long long *res, size_t max_chars);
 unsigned int _parse_integer(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long 
long *res);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 14c9a6af1b23..21145da468e0 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -53,29 +53,47 @@
 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 #include "kstrtox.h"
 
-/**
- * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
- * @cp: The start of the string
- * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
- * @base: The number base to use
- *
- * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoull instead.
- */
-unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int 
base)
+static unsigned long long simple_strntoull(const char *startp, size_t 
max_chars,
+                                          char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-       unsigned long long result;
+       const char *cp;
+       unsigned long long result = 0ULL;
        unsigned int rv;
 
-       cp = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(cp, &base);
-       rv = _parse_integer(cp, base, &result);
+       if (max_chars == 0) {
+               cp = startp;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       cp = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(startp, &base);
+       if ((cp - startp) >= max_chars) {
+               cp = startp + max_chars;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       max_chars -= (cp - startp);
+       rv = _parse_integer_limit(cp, base, &result, max_chars);
        /* FIXME */
        cp += (rv & ~KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW);
-
+out:
        if (endp)
                *endp = (char *)cp;
 
        return result;
 }
+
+/**
+ * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
+ * @cp: The start of the string
+ * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
+ * @base: The number base to use
+ *
+ * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoull instead.
+ */
+unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int 
base)
+{
+       return simple_strntoull(cp, UINT_MAX, endp, base);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull);
 
 /**
@@ -88,7 +106,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull);
  */
 unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-       return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base);
+       return simple_strntoull(cp, UINT_MAX, endp, base);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoul);
 
@@ -109,6 +127,19 @@ long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned 
int base)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol);
 
+static long long simple_strntoll(const char *cp, size_t max_chars, char **endp,
+                                unsigned int base)
+{
+       /*
+        * simple_strntoull safely handles receiving max_chars==0 in the
+        * case we start with max_chars==1 and find a '-' prefix.
+        */
+       if (*cp == '-' && max_chars > 0)
+               return -simple_strntoull(cp + 1, max_chars - 1, endp, base);
+
+       return simple_strntoull(cp, max_chars, endp, base);
+}
+
 /**
  * simple_strtoll - convert a string to a signed long long
  * @cp: The start of the string
@@ -119,10 +150,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol);
  */
 long long simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-       if (*cp == '-')
-               return -simple_strtoull(cp + 1, endp, base);
-
-       return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base);
+       return simple_strntoll(cp, UINT_MAX, endp, base);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoll);
 
@@ -3433,8 +3461,11 @@ int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list 
args)
                str = skip_spaces(str);
 
                digit = *str;
-               if (is_sign && digit == '-')
+               if (is_sign && digit == '-') {
+                       if (field_width == 1)
+                               break;
                        digit = *(str + 1);
+               }
 
                if (!digit
                    || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit))
@@ -3444,25 +3475,13 @@ int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list 
args)
                        break;
 
                if (is_sign)
-                       val.s = qualifier != 'L' ?
-                               simple_strtol(str, &next, base) :
-                               simple_strtoll(str, &next, base);
+                       val.s = simple_strntoll(str,
+                                               field_width > 0 ? field_width : 
UINT_MAX,
+                                               &next, base);
                else
-                       val.u = qualifier != 'L' ?
-                               simple_strtoul(str, &next, base) :
-                               simple_strtoull(str, &next, base);
-
-               if (field_width > 0 && next - str > field_width) {
-                       if (base == 0)
-                               _parse_integer_fixup_radix(str, &base);
-                       while (next - str > field_width) {
-                               if (is_sign)
-                                       val.s = div_s64(val.s, base);
-                               else
-                                       val.u = div_u64(val.u, base);
-                               --next;
-                       }
-               }
+                       val.u = simple_strntoull(str,
+                                                field_width > 0 ? field_width 
: UINT_MAX,
+                                                &next, base);
 
                switch (qualifier) {
                case 'H':       /* that's 'hh' in format */
-- 
2.20.1

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