On Tue 2020-12-01 21:59:41, John Ogness wrote: > Since the ringbuffer is lockless, there is no need for it to be > protected by @logbuf_lock. Remove @logbuf_lock. > > --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c > +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c > @@ -1847,6 +1811,65 @@ static void call_console_drivers(const char *ext_text, > size_t ext_len, > } > }
The recursion-related code needs some explanation or we should do it another way. I spent quite some time on it and I am still not sure that I understand it. Let me describe how I understand it. > +#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI > +#define NUM_RECURSION_CTX 2 > +#else > +#define NUM_RECURSION_CTX 1 > +#endif OK, the number of context is limited because interrupts are disabled inside print_enter()/printk_exit(). It is basically the same reason why we have only two printk_safe buffers (NNI + other contexts). What is the exact reason to disable interrupts around the entire vprintk_store(), please? It should get documented. One reason is the use of per-cpu variables. Alternative solution would be to store printk_context into task_struct. Well, I am not sure if "current" task is available during early boot. But it might solve problems with per-cpu variables that are not working during early boot. That said, I am not sure if it is worth it. > + > +struct printk_recursion { > + char count[NUM_RECURSION_CTX]; > +}; > > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct printk_recursion, percpu_printk_recursion); > +static char printk_recursion_count[NUM_RECURSION_CTX]; This is pretty confusing. The array is hidden in a struct when per-cpu variables are used. And a naked array is used for early boot. Is the structure really needed? What about? static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char [PRINTK_CTX_NUM], printk_count); static char printk_count_early[NUM_RECURSION_CTX]; > + > +static char *get_printk_count(void) > +{ > + struct printk_recursion *rec; > + char *count; > + > + if (!printk_percpu_data_ready()) { > + count = &printk_recursion_count[0]; I see why you avoided per-cpu variables for early boot. I am just curious how printk_context variable works these days. It is used by any printk(), including early code, see vprintk_func(). > + } else { > + rec = this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_printk_recursion); > + > + count = &rec->count[0]; > + } > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI > + if (in_nmi()) > + count++; > +#endif This is extremely confusing. It is far from obvious that the pointer and not the value is incremented. If we really need this to avoid per-cpu variables during early boot then a more clear implementation would be: char *get_printk_counter_by_ctx() { int ctx = 0; if (in_nmi) ctx = 1; if (!printk_percpu_data_ready()) return &printk_count_early[ctx]; return this_cpu_ptr(printk_count[ctx]); } > + > + return count; > +} > + > +static bool printk_enter(unsigned long *flags) > +{ > + char *count; > + > + local_irq_save(*flags); > + count = get_printk_count(); > + /* Only 1 level of recursion allowed. */ We should allow at least some level of recursion. Otherwise, we would not see warnings printed from vsprintf code. > + if (*count > 1) { > + local_irq_restore(*flags); > + return false; > + } > + (*count)++; > + > + return true; > +} This should be unified with printk_context, printk_nmi_enter(), printk_nmi_exit(). It does not make sense to have two separate printk context counters. Or is there any plan to remove printk_safe and printk_context? BTW: I prefer to use the bitmask approach. It allows to check the normal context by a single operation (no bit is set). There is no need to go through all counters. Note that we need at least one more context for gdb. Best Regards, Petr