If DCACHE_REFERENCED is set, fast_dput() will return true, and then
retain_dentry() have no chance to check DCACHE_DONTCACHE. As a result,
the dentry won't be killed and the corresponding inode can't be evicted.
In the following example, the DAX policy can't take effects unless we
do a drop_caches manually.

  # DCACHE_LRU_LIST will be set
  echo abcdefg > test.txt

  # DCACHE_REFERENCED will be set and DCACHE_DONTCACHE can't do anything
  xfs_io -c 'chattr +x' test.txt

  # Drop caches to make DAX changing take effects
  echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

What this patch does is preventing fast_dput() from returning true if
DCACHE_DONTCACHE is set. Then retain_dentry() will detect the
DCACHE_DONTCACHE and will return false. As a result, the dentry will be
killed and the inode will be evicted. In this way, if we change per-file
DAX policy, it will take effects automatically after this file is closed
by all processes.

I also add some comments to make the code more clear.

Signed-off-by: Hao Li <lihao2018.f...@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.we...@intel.com>
---
This patch may have been forgotten.
Original patch: 
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20200924055958.825515-1-lihao2018.f...@cn.fujitsu.com/

 fs/dcache.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index ea0485861d93..97e81a844a96 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -793,10 +793,17 @@ static inline bool fast_dput(struct dentry *dentry)
         * a reference to the dentry and change that, but
         * our work is done - we can leave the dentry
         * around with a zero refcount.
+        *
+        * Nevertheless, there are two cases that we should kill
+        * the dentry anyway.
+        * 1. free disconnected dentries as soon as their refcount
+        *    reached zero.
+        * 2. free dentries if they should not be cached.
         */
        smp_rmb();
        d_flags = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_flags);
-       d_flags &= DCACHE_REFERENCED | DCACHE_LRU_LIST | DCACHE_DISCONNECTED;
+       d_flags &= DCACHE_REFERENCED | DCACHE_LRU_LIST |
+                       DCACHE_DISCONNECTED | DCACHE_DONTCACHE;
 
        /* Nothing to do? Dropping the reference was all we needed? */
        if (d_flags == (DCACHE_REFERENCED | DCACHE_LRU_LIST) && 
!d_unhashed(dentry))
-- 
2.28.0



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