From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerl...@linux.intel.com>

A PCIe vendor specific extended capability is introduced by Intel to
specify the start of a number of DFLs.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerl...@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <m...@kernel.org>
---
 Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst | 27 ++++++++++++
 drivers/fpga/dfl-pci.c     | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
index 0404fe6ffc74..ea8cefc18bdb 100644
--- a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
@@ -501,6 +501,33 @@ Developer only needs to provide a sub feature driver with 
matched feature id.
 FME Partial Reconfiguration Sub Feature driver (see drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c)
 could be a reference.
 
+Location of DFLs on a PCI Device
+===========================
+The original method for finding a DFL on a PCI device assumed the start of the
+first DFL to offset 0 of bar 0.  If the first node of the DFL is an FME,
+then further DFLs in the port(s) are specified in FME header registers.
+Alternatively, a PCIe vendor specific capability structure can be used to
+specify the location of all the DFLs on the device, providing flexibility
+for the type of starting node in the DFL.  Intel has reserved the
+VSEC ID of 0x43 for this purpose.  The vendor specific
+data begins with a 4 byte vendor specific register for the number of DFLs 
followed 4 byte
+Offset/BIR vendor specific registers for each DFL. Bits 2:0 of Offset/BIR 
register
+indicates the BAR, and bits 31:3 form the 8 byte aligned offset where bits 2:0 
are
+zero.
+
+        +----------------------------+
+        |31     Number of DFLS      0|
+        +----------------------------+
+        |31     Offset     3|2 BIR  0|
+        +----------------------------+
+                      . . .
+        +----------------------------+
+        |31     Offset     3|2 BIR  0|
+        +----------------------------+
+
+Being able to specify more than one DFL per BAR has been considered, but it
+was determined the use case did not provide value.  Specifying a single DFL
+per BAR simplifies the implementation and allows for extra error checking.
 
 Open discussion
 ===============
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-pci.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-pci.c
index 5100695e27cd..04e47e266f26 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-pci.c
@@ -27,6 +27,14 @@
 #define DRV_VERSION    "0.8"
 #define DRV_NAME       "dfl-pci"
 
+#define PCI_VSEC_ID_INTEL_DFLS 0x43
+
+#define PCI_VNDR_DFLS_CNT 0x8
+#define PCI_VNDR_DFLS_RES 0xc
+
+#define PCI_VNDR_DFLS_RES_BAR_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
+#define PCI_VNDR_DFLS_RES_OFF_MASK GENMASK(31, 3)
+
 struct cci_drvdata {
        struct dfl_fpga_cdev *cdev;     /* container device */
 };
@@ -119,6 +127,80 @@ static int *cci_pci_create_irq_table(struct pci_dev 
*pcidev, unsigned int nvec)
        return table;
 }
 
+static int find_dfls_by_vsec(struct pci_dev *pcidev, struct dfl_fpga_enum_info 
*info)
+{
+       u32 bir, offset, vndr_hdr, dfl_cnt, dfl_res;
+       int dfl_res_off, i, bars, voff = 0;
+       resource_size_t start, len;
+
+       while ((voff = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pcidev, voff, 
PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR))) {
+               vndr_hdr = 0;
+               pci_read_config_dword(pcidev, voff + PCI_VNDR_HEADER, 
&vndr_hdr);
+
+               if (PCI_VNDR_HEADER_ID(vndr_hdr) == PCI_VSEC_ID_INTEL_DFLS &&
+                   pcidev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (!voff) {
+               dev_dbg(&pcidev->dev, "%s no DFL VSEC found\n", __func__);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       dfl_cnt = 0;
+       pci_read_config_dword(pcidev, voff + PCI_VNDR_DFLS_CNT, &dfl_cnt);
+       if (dfl_cnt > PCI_STD_NUM_BARS) {
+               dev_err(&pcidev->dev, "%s too many DFLs %d > %d\n",
+                       __func__, dfl_cnt, PCI_STD_NUM_BARS);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       dfl_res_off = voff + PCI_VNDR_DFLS_RES;
+       if (dfl_res_off + (dfl_cnt * sizeof(u32)) > PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE) {
+               dev_err(&pcidev->dev, "%s DFL VSEC too big for PCIe config 
space\n",
+                       __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0, bars = 0; i < dfl_cnt; i++, dfl_res_off += sizeof(u32)) {
+               dfl_res = GENMASK(31, 0);
+               pci_read_config_dword(pcidev, dfl_res_off, &dfl_res);
+
+               bir = dfl_res & PCI_VNDR_DFLS_RES_BAR_MASK;
+               if (bir >= PCI_STD_NUM_BARS) {
+                       dev_err(&pcidev->dev, "%s bad bir number %d\n",
+                               __func__, bir);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               if (bars & BIT(bir)) {
+                       dev_err(&pcidev->dev, "%s DFL for BAR %d already 
specified\n",
+                               __func__, bir);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               bars |= BIT(bir);
+
+               len = pci_resource_len(pcidev, bir);
+               offset = dfl_res & PCI_VNDR_DFLS_RES_OFF_MASK;
+               if (offset >= len) {
+                       dev_err(&pcidev->dev, "%s bad offset %u >= %pa\n",
+                               __func__, offset, &len);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               dev_dbg(&pcidev->dev, "%s BAR %d offset 0x%x\n", __func__, bir, 
offset);
+
+               len -= offset;
+
+               start = pci_resource_start(pcidev, bir) + offset;
+
+               dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_dfl(info, start, len);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /* default method of finding dfls starting at offset 0 of bar 0 */
 static int find_dfls_by_default(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
                                struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info)
@@ -220,7 +302,10 @@ static int cci_enumerate_feature_devs(struct pci_dev 
*pcidev)
                        goto irq_free_exit;
        }
 
-       ret = find_dfls_by_default(pcidev, info);
+       ret = find_dfls_by_vsec(pcidev, info);
+       if (ret == -ENODEV)
+               ret = find_dfls_by_default(pcidev, info);
+
        if (ret)
                goto irq_free_exit;
 
-- 
2.30.0

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