From: Shuo Liu <shuo.a....@intel.com>

Launch a simple guest (with several instructions as payload) on ACRN
with demonstration ioctl usage.

Signed-off-by: Shuo Liu <shuo.a....@intel.com>
---
 samples/acrn/Makefile    |  12 ++++
 samples/acrn/guest.ld    |   9 +++
 samples/acrn/payload.ld  |   9 +++
 samples/acrn/vm-sample.c | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 166 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 samples/acrn/Makefile
 create mode 100644 samples/acrn/guest.ld
 create mode 100644 samples/acrn/payload.ld
 create mode 100644 samples/acrn/vm-sample.c

diff --git a/samples/acrn/Makefile b/samples/acrn/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c8e3ed9785e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/acrn/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+.PHONY: vm-sample
+
+vm-sample: vm-sample.o payload.o
+       $(CC) $^ -o $@
+
+payload.o: payload.ld guest16.o
+       $(LD) -T $< -o $@
+
+clean:
+       rm *.o vm-sample
diff --git a/samples/acrn/guest.ld b/samples/acrn/guest.ld
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5127c682bd22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/acrn/guest.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+OUTPUT_FORMAT(binary)
+SECTIONS
+{
+        .start : { *(.start) }
+        .text : { *(.text*) }
+        .rodata : { *(.rodata) }
+        .data : { *(.data) }
+}
diff --git a/samples/acrn/payload.ld b/samples/acrn/payload.ld
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e8d9a498ad62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/acrn/payload.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+SECTIONS
+{
+        .payload16 0 : {
+                guest16 = .;
+                guest16.o(.text)
+                guest16_end = .;
+        }
+}
diff --git a/samples/acrn/vm-sample.c b/samples/acrn/vm-sample.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b2dad47a77a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/acrn/vm-sample.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * A sample program to run a User VM on the ACRN hypervisor
+ *
+ * This sample runs in a Service VM, which is a privileged VM of ACRN.
+ * CONFIG_ACRN_HSM need to be enabled in the Service VM.
+ *
+ * Guest VM code in guest16.s will be executed after the VM launched.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/acrn.h>
+
+#define GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE      (1024*1024)
+void *guest_memory;
+
+extern const unsigned char guest16[], guest16_end[];
+static char io_request_page[4096] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
+static struct acrn_io_request *io_req_buf = (struct acrn_io_request 
*)io_request_page;
+
+__u16 vcpu_num;
+__u16 vmid;
+/* POST_STANDARD_VM_UUID1, refer to 
https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor/blob/master/hypervisor/include/common/vm_uuids.h
 */
+guid_t vm_uuid = GUID_INIT(0x385479d2, 0xd625, 0xe811, 0x86, 0x4e, 0xcb, 0x7a, 
0x18, 0xb3, 0x46, 0x43);
+
+int hsm_fd;
+int is_running = 1;
+
+void vm_exit(int sig)
+{
+       sig = sig;
+
+       is_running = 0;
+       ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_PAUSE_VM, vmid);
+       ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       int vcpu_id, ret;
+       struct acrn_vm_creation create_vm = {0};
+       struct acrn_vm_memmap ram_map = {0};
+       struct acrn_vcpu_regs regs;
+       struct acrn_io_request *io_req;
+       struct acrn_ioreq_notify __attribute__((aligned(8))) notify;
+
+       argc = argc;
+       argv = argv;
+
+       guest_memory = memalign(4096, GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE);
+       if (!guest_memory) {
+               printf("No enough memory!\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+       hsm_fd = open("/dev/acrn_hsm", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+
+       memcpy(&create_vm.uuid, &vm_uuid, 16);
+       create_vm.ioreq_buf = (__u64)io_req_buf;
+       ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_VM, &create_vm);
+       printf("Created VM! [%d]\n", ret);
+       vcpu_num = create_vm.vcpu_num;
+       vmid = create_vm.vmid;
+
+       /* setup guest memory */
+       ram_map.type = ACRN_MEMMAP_RAM;
+       ram_map.vma_base = (__u64)guest_memory;
+       ram_map.len = GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE;
+       ram_map.user_vm_pa = 0;
+       ram_map.attr = ACRN_MEM_ACCESS_RWX;
+       ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_MEMSEG, &ram_map);
+       printf("Set up VM memory! [%d]\n", ret);
+
+       memcpy(guest_memory, guest16, guest16_end-guest16);
+
+       /* setup vcpu registers */
+       memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+       regs.vcpu_id = 0;
+       regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0;
+
+       /* CR0_ET | CR0_NE */
+       regs.vcpu_regs.cr0 = 0x30U;
+       regs.vcpu_regs.cs_ar = 0x009FU;
+       regs.vcpu_regs.cs_sel = 0xF000U;
+       regs.vcpu_regs.cs_limit = 0xFFFFU;
+       regs.vcpu_regs.cs_base = 0 & 0xFFFF0000UL;
+       regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0 & 0xFFFFUL;
+
+       ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_VCPU_REGS, &regs);
+       printf("Set up VM BSP registers! [%d]\n", ret);
+
+       /* create an ioreq client for this VM */
+       ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
+       printf("Created IO request client! [%d]\n", ret);
+
+       /* run vm */
+       ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_START_VM, vmid);
+       printf("Start VM! [%d]\n", ret);
+
+       signal(SIGINT, vm_exit);
+       while (is_running) {
+               ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_ATTACH_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
+
+               for (vcpu_id = 0; vcpu_id < vcpu_num; vcpu_id++) {
+                       io_req = &io_req_buf[vcpu_id];
+                       if ((__sync_add_and_fetch(&io_req->processed, 0) == 
ACRN_IOREQ_STATE_PROCESSING)
+                                       && (!io_req->kernel_handled))
+                               if (io_req->type == ACRN_IOREQ_TYPE_PORTIO) {
+                                       int bytes, port, in;
+
+                                       port = io_req->reqs.pio_request.address;
+                                       bytes = io_req->reqs.pio_request.size;
+                                       in = 
(io_req->reqs.pio_request.direction == ACRN_IOREQ_DIR_READ);
+                                       printf("Guest VM %s PIO[%x] with 
size[%x]\n", in ? "read" : "write", port, bytes);
+
+                                       notify.vmid = vmid;
+                                       notify.vcpu = vcpu_id;
+                                       ioctl(hsm_fd, 
ACRN_IOCTL_NOTIFY_REQUEST_FINISH, &notify);
+                               }
+               }
+       }
+
+       ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_VM, NULL);
+       printf("Destroy VM! [%d]\n", ret);
+       close(hsm_fd);
+       free(guest_memory);
+       return 0;
+}
-- 
2.28.0

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