> +/* Return 1 if iommu->lock dropped and notified, 0 if done */

A bool would be more useful for that pattern.

> +static int unmap_dma_pfn_list(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_dma *dma,
> +                           struct vfio_dma **dma_last, int *retries)
> +{
> +     if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dma->pfn_list)) {

Just return early when it is empty to remove a level of indentation for
the whole function?

> +             struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap nb_unmap;
> +
> +             if (*dma_last == dma) {
> +                     BUG_ON(++(*retries) > 10);
> +             } else {
> +                     *dma_last = dma;
> +                     *retries = 0;
> +             }
> +
> +             nb_unmap.iova = dma->iova;
> +             nb_unmap.size = dma->size;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Notify anyone (mdev vendor drivers) to invalidate and
> +              * unmap iovas within the range we're about to unmap.
> +              * Vendor drivers MUST unpin pages in response to an
> +              * invalidation.
> +              */
> +             mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock);
> +             blocking_notifier_call_chain(&iommu->notifier,
> +                                          VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP,
> +                                          &nb_unmap);
> +             return 1;

Conditional locking is a horrible pattern.  I'd rather only factor the
code until before the unlock into the helper, and then leave the
unlock and notify to the caller to avoid that anti-pattern.

Also vendor driver isn't really Linux terminology for a subdriver,
so I'd suggest to switch to something else while you're at it.

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