On Mon 08-03-21 18:28:04, Muchun Song wrote:
> Add a kernel parameter hugetlb_free_vmemmap to enable the feature of
> freeing unused vmemmap pages associated with each hugetlb page on boot.
> 
> We disables PMD mapping of vmemmap pages for x86-64 arch when this
> feature is enabled. Because vmemmap_remap_free() depends on vmemmap
> being base page mapped.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuc...@bytedance.com>
> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalva...@suse.de>
> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao....@hisilicon.com>
> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmia...@huawei.com>
> Tested-by: Chen Huang <chenhua...@huawei.com>
> Tested-by: Bodeddula Balasubramaniam <boded...@amazon.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst    |  3 +++
>  arch/x86/mm/init_64.c                           |  8 ++++++--
>  include/linux/hugetlb.h                         | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
>  mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c                            | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt 
> b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> index 04545725f187..de91d54573c4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -1557,6 +1557,20 @@
>                       Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst.
>                       Format: size[KMG]
>  
> +     hugetlb_free_vmemmap=
> +                     [KNL] When CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP is set,
> +                     this controls freeing unused vmemmap pages associated
> +                     with each HugeTLB page. When this option is enabled,
> +                     we disable PMD/huge page mapping of vmemmap pages which
> +                     increase page table pages. So if a user/sysadmin only
> +                     uses a small number of HugeTLB pages (as a percentage
> +                     of system memory), they could end up using more memory
> +                     with hugetlb_free_vmemmap on as opposed to off.
> +                     Format: { on | off (default) }

Please note this is an admin guide and for those this seems overly low
level. I would use something like the following
                        [KNL] Reguires CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP
                        enabled.
                        Allows heavy hugetlb users to free up some more
                        memory (6 * PAGE_SIZE for each 2MB hugetlb
                        page).
                        This feauture is not free though. Large page
                        tables are not use to back vmemmap pages which
                        can lead to a performance degradation for some
                        workloads. Also there will be memory allocation
                        required when hugetlb pages are freed from the
                        pool which can lead to corner cases under heavy
                        memory pressure.
> +
> +                     on:  enable the feature
> +                     off: disable the feature
> +
>       hung_task_panic=
>                       [KNL] Should the hung task detector generate panics.
>                       Format: 0 | 1
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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