On 3/18/21 4:08 AM, Dan Williams wrote:
> Now that device-dax and filesystem-dax are guaranteed to unmap all user
> mappings of devmap / DAX pages before tearing down the 'struct page'
> array, get_user_pages_fast() can rely on its traditional synchronization
> method "validate_pte(); get_page(); revalidate_pte()" to catch races with
> device shutdown. Specifically the unmap guarantee ensures that gup-fast
> either succeeds in taking a page reference (lock-less), or it detects a
> need to fall back to the slow path where the device presence can be
> revalidated with locks held.

[...]

> @@ -2087,21 +2078,26 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long 
> addr, unsigned long end,
>  #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL */
>  
>  #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP) && 
> defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
> +
>  static int __gup_device_huge(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr,
>                            unsigned long end, unsigned int flags,
>                            struct page **pages, int *nr)
>  {
>       int nr_start = *nr;
> -     struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = NULL;
>  
>       do {
> -             struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
> +             struct page *page;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Typically pfn_to_page() on a devmap pfn is not safe
> +              * without holding a live reference on the hosting
> +              * pgmap. In the gup-fast path it is safe because any
> +              * races will be resolved by either gup-fast taking a
> +              * reference or the shutdown path unmapping the pte to
> +              * trigger gup-fast to fall back to the slow path.
> +              */
> +             page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
>  
> -             pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, pgmap);
> -             if (unlikely(!pgmap)) {
> -                     undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, flags, pages);
> -                     return 0;
> -             }
>               SetPageReferenced(page);
>               pages[*nr] = page;
>               if (unlikely(!try_grab_page(page, flags))) {

So for allowing FOLL_LONGTERM[0] would it be OK if we used page->pgmap after
try_grab_page() for checking pgmap type to see if we are in a device-dax
longterm pin?

        Joao

[0] 
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/6a18179e-65f7-367d-89a9-d5162f10f...@oracle.com/

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