Create an i2c_adapter for CP2615's I2C master interface by
implementing parts of the CP2615's I/O Protocol (IOP)

Signed-off-by: Bence Csókás <benc...@sch.bme.hu>
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig      |  10 ++
 drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile     |   1 +
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cp2615.c | 279 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 290 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cp2615.c

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
index a49e0ed4a599..7a0dd18140d3 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
@@ -1227,6 +1227,16 @@ config I2C_DLN2
         This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
         will be called i2c-dln2.
 
+config I2C_CP2615
+       tristate "Silicon Labs CP2615 USB sound card and I2C adapter"
+       depends on USB
+       help
+         If you say yes to this option, support will be included for Silicon
+         Labs CP2615's I2C interface.
+
+         This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
+         will be called i2c-cp2615.
+
 config I2C_PARPORT
        tristate "Parallel port adapter"
        depends on PARPORT
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
index 683c49faca05..adb71d9c9d42 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_ZX2967)    += i2c-zx2967.o
 # External I2C/SMBus adapter drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DIOLAN_U2C)   += i2c-diolan-u2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DLN2)         += i2c-dln2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CP2615) += i2c-cp2615.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PARPORT)      += i2c-parport.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_ROBOTFUZZ_OSIF)       += i2c-robotfuzz-osif.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_TAOS_EVM)     += i2c-taos-evm.o
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cp2615.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cp2615.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ca6dba3fc7a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cp2615.c
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * i2c support for Silicon Labs' CP2615 Digital Audio Bridge
+ *
+ * (c) 2021, Bence Csókás <benc...@sch.bme.hu>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+/** CP2615 I/O Protocol implementation */
+
+#define CP2615_VID 0x10c4
+#define CP2615_PID 0xeac1
+
+#define IOP_EP_IN  0x82
+#define IOP_EP_OUT 0x02
+#define IOP_IFN 1
+#define IOP_ALTSETTING 2
+
+#define MAX_IOP_SIZE 64
+#define MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE (MAX_IOP_SIZE - 6)
+#define MAX_I2C_SIZE (MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 4)
+
+enum cp2615_iop_msg_type {
+       iop_GetAccessoryInfo = 0xD100,
+       iop_AccessoryInfo = 0xA100,
+       iop_GetPortConfiguration = 0xD203,
+       iop_PortConfiguration = 0xA203,
+       iop_DoI2cTransfer = 0xD400,
+       iop_I2cTransferResult = 0xA400,
+       iop_GetSerialState = 0xD501,
+       iop_SerialState = 0xA501
+};
+
+struct cp2615_iop_msg {
+       u16 preamble, length, msg;
+       u8 data[MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
+};
+
+#define PART_ID_A01 0x1400
+#define PART_ID_A02 0x1500
+
+struct cp2615_iop_accessory_info {
+       u16 part_id, option_id, proto_ver;
+};
+
+struct cp2615_i2c_transfer {
+       u8 tag, i2caddr, read_len, write_len;
+       u8 data[MAX_I2C_SIZE];
+};
+
+/** Possible values for struct cp2615_i2c_transfer_result.status */
+enum cp2615_i2c_status {
+       /* Writing to the internal EEPROM failed, because it is locked */
+       CP2615_CFG_LOCKED = -6,
+       /* read_len or write_len out of range */
+       CP2615_INVALID_PARAM = -4,
+       /* I2C slave did not ACK in time */
+       CP2615_TIMEOUT,
+       /* I2C bus busy */
+       CP2615_BUS_BUSY,
+       /* I2C bus error (ie. device NAK'd the request) */
+       CP2615_BUS_ERROR,
+       CP2615_SUCCESS
+};
+
+struct cp2615_i2c_transfer_result {
+       u8 tag, i2caddr;
+       s8 status;
+       u8 read_len;
+       u8 data[MAX_I2C_SIZE];
+};
+
+int cp2615_init_iop_msg(struct cp2615_iop_msg *ret, enum cp2615_iop_msg_type 
msg,
+                       const void *data, size_t data_len)
+{
+       if (data_len > MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
+               return -EFBIG;
+
+       if (!ret)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret->preamble = 0x2A2A;
+       ret->length = htons(data_len + 6);
+       ret->msg = htons(msg);
+       if (data && data_len)
+               memcpy(&ret->data, data, data_len);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int cp2615_init_i2c_msg(struct cp2615_iop_msg *ret, const struct 
cp2615_i2c_transfer *data)
+{
+       return cp2615_init_iop_msg(ret, iop_DoI2cTransfer, data, 4 + 
data->write_len);
+}
+
+/* Translates status codes to Linux errno's */
+int cp2615_check_status(enum cp2615_i2c_status status)
+{
+       switch (status) {
+       case CP2615_SUCCESS:
+                       return 0;
+       case CP2615_BUS_ERROR:
+               return -ENXIO;
+       case CP2615_BUS_BUSY:
+               return -EAGAIN;
+       case CP2615_TIMEOUT:
+               return -ETIMEDOUT;
+       case CP2615_INVALID_PARAM:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       case CP2615_CFG_LOCKED:
+               return -EPERM;
+       }
+       /* Unknown error code */
+       return -EPROTO;
+}
+
+static int
+cp2615_i2c_send(struct usb_interface *usbif, struct cp2615_i2c_transfer *i2c_w)
+{
+       struct cp2615_iop_msg *msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
+       int res = cp2615_init_i2c_msg(msg, i2c_w);
+
+       if (!res)
+               res = usb_bulk_msg(usbdev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev, IOP_EP_OUT),
+                                  msg, ntohs(msg->length), NULL, 0);
+       kfree(msg);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int
+cp2615_i2c_recv(struct usb_interface *usbif, unsigned char tag, void *buf)
+{
+       struct cp2615_iop_msg *msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       struct cp2615_i2c_transfer_result *i2c_r = (struct 
cp2615_i2c_transfer_result *)&msg->data;
+       struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
+       int res = usb_bulk_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev, IOP_EP_IN),
+                              msg, sizeof(struct cp2615_iop_msg), NULL, 0);
+
+       if (res < 0)
+               return res;
+
+       if (msg->msg != htons(iop_I2cTransferResult) || i2c_r->tag != tag)
+               return -EIO;
+
+       res = cp2615_check_status(i2c_r->status);
+       if (res < 0)
+               return res;
+
+       memcpy(buf, &i2c_r->data, i2c_r->read_len);
+       kfree(msg);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cp2615_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
+{
+       struct usb_interface *usbif = adap->algo_data;
+       int i = 0, ret = 0;
+       struct i2c_msg *msg;
+       struct cp2615_i2c_transfer i2c_w = {0};
+
+       dev_dbg(&usbif->dev, "Doing %d I2C transactions\n", num);
+
+       for (; !ret && i < num; i++) {
+               msg = &msgs[i];
+
+               i2c_w.tag = 0xdd;
+               i2c_w.i2caddr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
+               if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
+                       i2c_w.read_len = msg->len;
+                       i2c_w.write_len = 0;
+               } else {
+                       i2c_w.read_len = 0;
+                       i2c_w.write_len = msg->len;
+                       memcpy(&i2c_w.data, msg->buf, i2c_w.write_len);
+               }
+               ret = cp2615_i2c_send(usbif, &i2c_w);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+               ret = cp2615_i2c_recv(usbif, i2c_w.tag, msg->buf);
+       }
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+       return i;
+}
+
+static u32
+cp2615_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+       return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_algorithm cp2615_i2c_algo = {
+       .master_xfer    = cp2615_i2c_master_xfer,
+       .functionality  = cp2615_i2c_func,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This chip has some limitations: one is that the USB endpoint
+ * can only receive 64 bytes/transfer, that leaves 54 bytes for
+ * the I2C transfer. On top of that, EITHER read_len OR write_len
+ * may be zero, but not both. If both are non-zero, the adapter
+ * issues a write followed by a read. And the chip does not
+ * support repeated START between the write and read phases.
+ */
+struct i2c_adapter_quirks cp2615_i2c_quirks = {
+       .max_write_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE,
+       .max_read_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE,
+       .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ | I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN | 
I2C_AQ_NO_REP_START,
+       .max_comb_1st_msg_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE,
+       .max_comb_2nd_msg_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE
+};
+
+static void
+cp2615_i2c_remove(struct usb_interface *usbif)
+{
+       struct i2c_adapter *adap = usb_get_intfdata(usbif);
+
+       usb_set_intfdata(usbif, NULL);
+       i2c_del_adapter(adap);
+}
+
+static int
+cp2615_i2c_probe(struct usb_interface *usbif, const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct i2c_adapter *adap;
+       struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
+
+       ret = usb_set_interface(usbdev, IOP_IFN, IOP_ALTSETTING);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       adap = devm_kzalloc(&usbif->dev, sizeof(struct i2c_adapter), 
GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!adap)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       strncpy(adap->name, usbdev->serial, sizeof(adap->name));
+       adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+       adap->dev.parent = &usbif->dev;
+       adap->dev.of_node = usbif->dev.of_node;
+       adap->timeout = HZ;
+       adap->algo = &cp2615_i2c_algo;
+       adap->quirks = &cp2615_i2c_quirks;
+       adap->algo_data = usbif;
+
+       ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       usb_set_intfdata(usbif, adap);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
+       { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(CP2615_VID, CP2615_PID, IOP_IFN) },
+       { }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
+
+static struct usb_driver cp2615_i2c_driver = {
+       .name = "i2c-cp2615",
+       .probe = cp2615_i2c_probe,
+       .disconnect = cp2615_i2c_remove,
+       .id_table = id_table,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(cp2615_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bence Csókás <benc...@sch.bme.hu>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CP2615 I2C bus driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.31.0

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