On 3/23/21 6:16 AM, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> From: Arnd Bergmann <a...@arndb.de>
>
> gcc-11 with KASAN on 32-bit arm produces a warning about a function
> that needs a lot of stack space:
>
> drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c: In function 'setup_card.constprop':
> drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c:3960:1: error: the frame size of 1512 bytes 
> is larger than 1400 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
>
> Most of this is from a single large structure that could be dynamically
> allocated or moved into the per-device structure.  However, as the callers
> all seem to have a fairly well bounded call chain, the easiest change
> is to pull out the part of the function that needs the large variables
> into a separate function and mark that as noinline_for_stack. This does
> not reduce the total stack usage, but it gets rid of the warning and
> requires minimal changes otherwise.
>
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <a...@arndb.de>
> ---
>  drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c 
> b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c
> index e35e1380ae43..540ba694899c 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.c
> @@ -3818,6 +3818,68 @@ static inline void set_auth_type(struct airo_info 
> *local, int auth_type)
>               local->last_auth = auth_type;
>  }
>  
> +static int noinline_for_stack airo_readconfig(struct airo_info *ai, u8 *mac, 
> int lock)
> +{
> +     int i, status;
> +     /* large variables, so don't inline this function,
> +      * maybe change to kmalloc
> +      */
> +     tdsRssiRid rssi_rid;
> +     CapabilityRid cap_rid;
> +
> +     kfree(ai->SSID);
> +     ai->SSID = NULL;
> +     // general configuration (read/modify/write)
> +     status = readConfigRid(ai, lock);
> +     if (status != SUCCESS) return ERROR;
> +
> +     status = readCapabilityRid(ai, &cap_rid, lock);
> +     if (status != SUCCESS) return ERROR;
> +
> +     status = PC4500_readrid(ai, RID_RSSI, &rssi_rid, sizeof(rssi_rid), 
> lock);
> +     if (status == SUCCESS) {
> +             if (ai->rssi || (ai->rssi = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL)) != NULL)
> +                     memcpy(ai->rssi, (u8*)&rssi_rid + 2, 512); /* Skip RID 
> length member */
> +     }
> +     else {
> +             kfree(ai->rssi);
> +             ai->rssi = NULL;
> +             if (cap_rid.softCap & cpu_to_le16(8))
> +                     ai->config.rmode |= RXMODE_NORMALIZED_RSSI;
> +             else
> +                     airo_print_warn(ai->dev->name, "unknown received signal 
> "
> +                                     "level scale");
> +     }
> +     ai->config.opmode = adhoc ? MODE_STA_IBSS : MODE_STA_ESS;
> +     set_auth_type(ai, AUTH_OPEN);
> +     ai->config.modulation = MOD_CCK;
> +
> +     if (le16_to_cpu(cap_rid.len) >= sizeof(cap_rid) &&
> +         (cap_rid.extSoftCap & cpu_to_le16(1)) &&
> +         micsetup(ai) == SUCCESS) {
> +             ai->config.opmode |= MODE_MIC;
> +             set_bit(FLAG_MIC_CAPABLE, &ai->flags);
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Save off the MAC */
> +     for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
> +             mac[i] = ai->config.macAddr[i];
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Check to see if there are any insmod configured
> +        rates to add */
> +     if (rates[0]) {
> +             memset(ai->config.rates, 0, sizeof(ai->config.rates));
> +             for (i = 0; i < 8 && rates[i]; i++) {
> +                     ai->config.rates[i] = rates[i];
> +             }
> +     }
> +     set_bit (FLAG_COMMIT, &ai->flags);
> +
> +     return SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
> +
>  static u16 setup_card(struct airo_info *ai, u8 *mac, int lock)
>  {
>       Cmd cmd;
> @@ -3864,58 +3926,9 @@ static u16 setup_card(struct airo_info *ai, u8 *mac, 
> int lock)
>       if (lock)
>               up(&ai->sem);
>       if (ai->config.len == 0) {
> -             int i;
> -             tdsRssiRid rssi_rid;
This is mostly an array, and what I guess is the problem.
> -             CapabilityRid cap_rid;
> -
> -             kfree(ai->SSID);
> -             ai->SSID = NULL;
> -             // general configuration (read/modify/write)
> -             status = readConfigRid(ai, lock);
> -             if (status != SUCCESS) return ERROR;
> -
> -             status = readCapabilityRid(ai, &cap_rid, lock);
> -             if (status != SUCCESS) return ERROR;
> -
> -             status = PC4500_readrid(ai, RID_RSSI,&rssi_rid, 
> sizeof(rssi_rid), lock);
This is reading into a stack temp
> -             if (status == SUCCESS) {
> -                     if (ai->rssi || (ai->rssi = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL)) 
> != NULL)
> -                             memcpy(ai->rssi, (u8*)&rssi_rid + 2, 512); /* 
> Skip RID length member */

Here is the temp being copied to heap memory.

This is the only use of rssi_rid

Why not do the alloc in PC4500_read ?

The call would be something like

status = PC4500_readrid(ai, RID_RSSI, &ai->rssi, sizeof(), lock)

or since ai, is common reduce the signature of the function and make the call

PC4500_readid(ai, RID_RSSI, lock)

Tom

> -             }
> -             else {
> -                     kfree(ai->rssi);
> -                     ai->rssi = NULL;
> -                     if (cap_rid.softCap & cpu_to_le16(8))
> -                             ai->config.rmode |= RXMODE_NORMALIZED_RSSI;
> -                     else
> -                             airo_print_warn(ai->dev->name, "unknown 
> received signal "
> -                                             "level scale");
> -             }
> -             ai->config.opmode = adhoc ? MODE_STA_IBSS : MODE_STA_ESS;
> -             set_auth_type(ai, AUTH_OPEN);
> -             ai->config.modulation = MOD_CCK;
> -
> -             if (le16_to_cpu(cap_rid.len) >= sizeof(cap_rid) &&
> -                 (cap_rid.extSoftCap & cpu_to_le16(1)) &&
> -                 micsetup(ai) == SUCCESS) {
> -                     ai->config.opmode |= MODE_MIC;
> -                     set_bit(FLAG_MIC_CAPABLE, &ai->flags);
> -             }
> -
> -             /* Save off the MAC */
> -             for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
> -                     mac[i] = ai->config.macAddr[i];
> -             }
> -
> -             /* Check to see if there are any insmod configured
> -                rates to add */
> -             if (rates[0]) {
> -                     memset(ai->config.rates, 0, sizeof(ai->config.rates));
> -                     for (i = 0; i < 8 && rates[i]; i++) {
> -                             ai->config.rates[i] = rates[i];
> -                     }
> -             }
> -             set_bit (FLAG_COMMIT, &ai->flags);
> +             status = airo_readconfig(ai, mac, lock);
> +             if (status != SUCCESS)
> +                     return ERROR;
>       }
>  
>       /* Setup the SSIDs if present */

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