On 03/26, Chao Yu wrote:
> On 2021/3/26 9:19, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > On 03/26, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > On 2021/3/25 9:59, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > > On 2021/3/25 6:44, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > > > > On 03/24, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > > > > On 2021/3/24 12:22, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > > > > > > On 03/24, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > > > > > > On 2021/3/24 2:39, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > > > > > > > > On 03/23, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > This reverts commit 
> > > > > > > > > > 938a184265d75ea474f1c6fe1da96a5196163789.
> > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > Because that commit fails generic/050 testcase which expect 
> > > > > > > > > > failure
> > > > > > > > > > during mount a recoverable readonly partition.
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > I think we need to change generic/050, since f2fs can recover 
> > > > > > > > > this partition,
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Well, not sure we can change that testcase, since it restricts 
> > > > > > > > all generic
> > > > > > > > filesystems behavior. At least, ext4's behavior makes sense to 
> > > > > > > > me:
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > >         journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
> > > > > > > >         really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | 
> > > > > > > > journal_dev_ro;
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > >         if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
> > > > > > > >                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
> > > > > > > >                          "journal device read-only, try 
> > > > > > > > mounting with '-o ro'");
> > > > > > > >                 err = -EROFS;
> > > > > > > >                 goto err_out;
> > > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > >         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
> > > > > > > >                 if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
> > > > > > > >                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery 
> > > > > > > > "
> > > > > > > >                                         "required on readonly 
> > > > > > > > filesystem");
> > > > > > > >                         if (really_read_only) {
> > > > > > > >                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write 
> > > > > > > > access "
> > > > > > > >                                         "unavailable, cannot 
> > > > > > > > proceed "
> > > > > > > >                                         "(try mounting with 
> > > > > > > > noload)");
> > > > > > > >                                 err = -EROFS;
> > > > > > > >                                 goto err_out;
> > > > > > > >                         }
> > > > > > > >                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access 
> > > > > > > > will "
> > > > > > > >                                "be enabled during recovery");
> > > > > > > >                 }
> > > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > even though using it as readonly. And, valid checkpoint can 
> > > > > > > > > allow for user to
> > > > > > > > > read all the data without problem.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > >                     if (f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi)) {
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Since device is readonly now, all write to the device will 
> > > > > > > > fail, checkpoint can
> > > > > > > > not persist recovered data, after page cache is expired, user 
> > > > > > > > can see stale data.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > My point is, after mount with ro, there'll be no data write which 
> > > > > > > preserves the
> > > > > > > current status. So, in the next time, we can recover fsync'ed 
> > > > > > > data later, if
> > > > > > > user succeeds to mount as rw. Another point is, with the current 
> > > > > > > checkpoint, we
> > > > > > > should not have any corrupted metadata. So, why not giving a 
> > > > > > > chance to show what
> > > > > > > data remained to user? I think this can be doable only with CoW 
> > > > > > > filesystems.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > I guess we're talking about the different things...
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Let me declare two different readonly status:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 1. filesystem readonly: file system is mount with ro mount option, 
> > > > > > and
> > > > > > app from userspace can not modify any thing of filesystem, but 
> > > > > > filesystem
> > > > > > itself can modify data on device since device may be writable.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 2. device readonly: device is set to readonly status via 'blockdev 
> > > > > > --setro'
> > > > > > command, and then filesystem should never issue any write IO to the 
> > > > > > device.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > So, what I mean is, *when device is readonly*, rather than f2fs 
> > > > > > mountpoint
> > > > > > is readonly (f2fs_hw_is_readonly() returns true as below code, 
> > > > > > instead of
> > > > > > f2fs_readonly() returns true), in this condition, we should not 
> > > > > > issue any
> > > > > > write IO to device anyway, because, AFAIK, write IO will fail due to
> > > > > > bio_check_ro() check.
> > > > > 
> > > > > In that case, mount(2) will try readonly, no?
> > > > 
> > > > Yes, if device is readonly, mount (2) can not mount/remount device to rw
> > > > mountpoint.
> > > 
> > > Any other concern about this patch?
> > 
> > Indeed we're talking about different things. :)
> > 
> > This case is mount(ro) with device(ro) having some data to recover.
> > My point is why not giving a chance to mount(ro) to show the current data
> > covered by a valid checkpoint. This doesn't change anything in the disk,
> Got your idea.
> 
> IMO, it has potential issue in above condition:
> 
> >>>>>>> Since device is readonly now, all write to the device will fail, 
> >>>>>>> checkpoint can
> >>>>>>> not persist recovered data, after page cache is expired, user can see 
> >>>>>>> stale data.
> 
> e.g.
> 
> Recovery writes one inode and then triggers a checkpoint, all writes fail

I'm confused. Currently we don't trigger the roll-forward recovery.

> due to device is readonly, once inode cache is reclaimed by vm, user will see
> old inode when reloading it, or even see corrupted fs if partial meta inode's
> cache is expired.
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> > and in the next time, it allows mount(rw|ro) with device(rw) to recover
> > the data seamlessly.
> > 
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > # blockdev --setro /dev/vdb
> > > > > # mount -t f2fs /dev/vdb /mnt/test/
> > > > > mount: /mnt/test: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.
> > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >                     if (f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi)) {
> > > > > > -                   if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> > > > > > -                           err = -EROFS;
> > > > > > +                   if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG))
> > > > > >                                     f2fs_err(sbi, "Need to recover 
> > > > > > fsync data, but write access unavailable");
> > > > > > -                           goto free_meta;
> > > > > > -                   }
> > > > > > -                   f2fs_info(sbi, "write access unavailable, 
> > > > > > skipping recovery");
> > > > > > +                   else
> > > > > > +                           f2fs_info(sbi, "write access 
> > > > > > unavailable, skipping recovery");
> > > > > >                             goto reset_checkpoint;
> > > > > >                     }
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > For the case of filesystem is readonly and device is writable, it's 
> > > > > > fine
> > > > > > to do recovery in order to let user to see fsynced data.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Am I missing something?
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > Fixes: 938a184265d7 ("f2fs: give a warning only for 
> > > > > > > > > > readonly partition")
> > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuch...@huawei.com>
> > > > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > > > >       fs/f2fs/super.c | 8 +++++---
> > > > > > > > > >       1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> > > > > > > > > > index b48281642e98..2b78ee11f093 100644
> > > > > > > > > > --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> > > > > > > > > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> > > > > > > > > > @@ -3952,10 +3952,12 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct 
> > > > > > > > > > super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
> > > > > > > > > >                      * previous checkpoint was not done by 
> > > > > > > > > > clean system shutdown.
> > > > > > > > > >                      */
> > > > > > > > > >                     if (f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi)) {
> > > > > > > > > > -                   if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, 
> > > > > > > > > > CP_UMOUNT_FLAG))
> > > > > > > > > > +                   if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, 
> > > > > > > > > > CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> > > > > > > > > > +                           err = -EROFS;
> > > > > > > > > >                                     f2fs_err(sbi, "Need to 
> > > > > > > > > > recover fsync data, but write access unavailable");
> > > > > > > > > > -                   else
> > > > > > > > > > -                           f2fs_info(sbi, "write access 
> > > > > > > > > > unavailable, skipping recovery");
> > > > > > > > > > +                           goto free_meta;
> > > > > > > > > > +                   }
> > > > > > > > > > +                   f2fs_info(sbi, "write access 
> > > > > > > > > > unavailable, skipping recovery");
> > > > > > > > > >                             goto reset_checkpoint;
> > > > > > > > > >                     }
> > > > > > > > > > -- 
> > > > > > > > > > 2.29.2
> > > > > > > > > .
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > .
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > .
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list
> > > > linux-f2fs-de...@lists.sourceforge.net
> > > > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel
> > > > .
> > > > 
> > .
> > 

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