On 4/14/21 3:39 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
> Historically when freeing pages, free_one_page() assumed that callers
> had IRQs disabled and the zone->lock could be acquired with spin_lock().
> This confuses the scope of what local_lock_irq is protecting and what
> zone->lock is protecting in free_unref_page_list in particular.
> 
> This patch uses spin_lock_irqsave() for the zone->lock in
> free_one_page() instead of relying on callers to have disabled
> IRQs. free_unref_page_commit() is changed to only deal with PCP pages
> protected by the local lock. free_unref_page_list() then first frees
> isolated pages to the buddy lists with free_one_page() and frees the rest
> of the pages to the PCP via free_unref_page_commit(). The end result
> is that free_one_page() is no longer depending on side-effects of
> local_lock to be correct.
> 
> Note that this may incur a performance penalty while memory hot-remove
> is running but that is not a common operation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgor...@techsingularity.net>

Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vba...@suse.cz>

A nit below:

> @@ -3294,6 +3295,7 @@ void free_unref_page_list(struct list_head *list)
>       struct page *page, *next;
>       unsigned long flags, pfn;
>       int batch_count = 0;
> +     int migratetype;
>  
>       /* Prepare pages for freeing */
>       list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, list, lru) {
> @@ -3301,15 +3303,28 @@ void free_unref_page_list(struct list_head *list)
>               if (!free_unref_page_prepare(page, pfn))
>                       list_del(&page->lru);
>               set_page_private(page, pfn);

Should probably move this below so we don't set private for pages that then go
through free_one_page()? Doesn't seem to be a bug, just unneccessary.

> +
> +             /*
> +              * Free isolated pages directly to the allocator, see
> +              * comment in free_unref_page.
> +              */
> +             migratetype = get_pcppage_migratetype(page);
> +             if (unlikely(migratetype >= MIGRATE_PCPTYPES)) {
> +                     if (unlikely(is_migrate_isolate(migratetype))) {
> +                             free_one_page(page_zone(page), page, pfn, 0,
> +                                                     migratetype, FPI_NONE);
> +                             list_del(&page->lru);
> +                     }
> +             }
>       }
>  
>       local_lock_irqsave(&pagesets.lock, flags);
>       list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, list, lru) {
> -             unsigned long pfn = page_private(page);
> -
> +             pfn = page_private(page);
>               set_page_private(page, 0);
> +             migratetype = get_pcppage_migratetype(page);
>               trace_mm_page_free_batched(page);
> -             free_unref_page_commit(page, pfn);
> +             free_unref_page_commit(page, pfn, migratetype);
>  
>               /*
>                * Guard against excessive IRQ disabled times when we get
> 

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