We will use percpu-refcount to serialize against concurrent swapoff. This
patch adds the percpu_ref support for swap.

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmia...@huawei.com>
---
 include/linux/swap.h |  3 +++
 mm/swapfile.c        | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h
index 144727041e78..8be36eb58b7a 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ struct swap_cluster_list {
  * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas.
  */
 struct swap_info_struct {
+       struct percpu_ref users;        /* serialization against concurrent 
swapoff */
        unsigned long   flags;          /* SWP_USED etc: see above */
        signed short    prio;           /* swap priority of this type */
        struct plist_node list;         /* entry in swap_active_head */
@@ -260,6 +261,8 @@ struct swap_info_struct {
        struct block_device *bdev;      /* swap device or bdev of swap file */
        struct file *swap_file;         /* seldom referenced */
        unsigned int old_block_size;    /* seldom referenced */
+       bool ref_initialized;           /* seldom referenced */
+       struct completion comp;         /* seldom referenced */
 #ifdef CONFIG_FRONTSWAP
        unsigned long *frontswap_map;   /* frontswap in-use, one bit per page */
        atomic_t frontswap_pages;       /* frontswap pages in-use counter */
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index 149e77454e3c..66515a3a2824 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/swap_slots.h>
 #include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
@@ -511,6 +512,14 @@ static void swap_discard_work(struct work_struct *work)
        spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 }
 
+static void swap_users_ref_free(struct percpu_ref *ref)
+{
+       struct swap_info_struct *si;
+
+       si = container_of(ref, struct swap_info_struct, users);
+       complete(&si->comp);
+}
+
 static void alloc_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long idx)
 {
        struct swap_cluster_info *ci = si->cluster_info;
@@ -2500,7 +2509,7 @@ static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, 
int prio,
         * Guarantee swap_map, cluster_info, etc. fields are valid
         * between get/put_swap_device() if SWP_VALID bit is set
         */
-       synchronize_rcu();
+       percpu_ref_resurrect(&p->users);
        spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        spin_lock(&p->lock);
        _enable_swap_info(p);
@@ -2621,11 +2630,18 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, 
specialfile)
        p->flags &= ~SWP_VALID;         /* mark swap device as invalid */
        spin_unlock(&p->lock);
        spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+
+       percpu_ref_kill(&p->users);
        /*
-        * wait for swap operations protected by get/put_swap_device()
-        * to complete
+        * We need synchronize_rcu() here to protect the accessing
+        * to the swap cache data structure.
         */
        synchronize_rcu();
+       /*
+        * Wait for swap operations protected by get/put_swap_device()
+        * to complete.
+        */
+       wait_for_completion(&p->comp);
 
        flush_work(&p->discard_work);
 
@@ -3132,7 +3148,7 @@ static bool swap_discardable(struct swap_info_struct *si)
 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 {
        struct swap_info_struct *p;
-       struct filename *name;
+       struct filename *name = NULL;
        struct file *swap_file = NULL;
        struct address_space *mapping;
        int prio;
@@ -3163,6 +3179,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, 
specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 
        INIT_WORK(&p->discard_work, swap_discard_work);
 
+       if (!p->ref_initialized) {
+               error = percpu_ref_init(&p->users, swap_users_ref_free,
+                                       PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (unlikely(error))
+                       goto bad_swap;
+               init_completion(&p->comp);
+               p->ref_initialized = true;
+       }
+
        name = getname(specialfile);
        if (IS_ERR(name)) {
                error = PTR_ERR(name);
-- 
2.19.1

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