On Sun, Feb 13, 2022 at 09:02:24PM +0800, Shiyang Ruan wrote:
> v10.1 update:
>  - Handle the error code returns by dax_register_holder()
>  - In v10.1, dax_register_holder() will hold a write lock so XFS
>      doesn't need to hold a lock
>  - Fix the mistake in failure notification over two AGs
>  - Fix the year in copyright message
> 
> Introduce xfs_notify_failure.c to handle failure related works, such as
> implement ->notify_failure(), register/unregister dax holder in xfs, and
> so on.
> 
> If the rmap feature of XFS enabled, we can query it to find files and
> metadata which are associated with the corrupt data.  For now all we do
> is kill processes with that file mapped into their address spaces, but
> future patches could actually do something about corrupt metadata.
> 
> After that, the memory failure needs to notify the processes who are
> using those files.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.f...@fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  fs/xfs/Makefile             |   1 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c            |  12 ++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c          |   3 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h          |   1 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c | 225 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.h |  10 ++
>  6 files changed, 252 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c
>  create mode 100644 fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.h
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/Makefile b/fs/xfs/Makefile
> index 04611a1068b4..389970b3e13b 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/Makefile
> +++ b/fs/xfs/Makefile
> @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ xfs-y                               += xfs_aops.o \
>                                  xfs_message.o \
>                                  xfs_mount.o \
>                                  xfs_mru_cache.o \
> +                                xfs_notify_failure.o \
>                                  xfs_pwork.o \
>                                  xfs_reflink.o \
>                                  xfs_stats.o \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c
> index b45e0d50a405..941e8825cee6 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include "xfs_errortag.h"
>  #include "xfs_error.h"
>  #include "xfs_ag.h"
> +#include "xfs_notify_failure.h"
>  
>  static struct kmem_cache *xfs_buf_cache;
>  
> @@ -1892,6 +1893,8 @@ xfs_free_buftarg(
>       list_lru_destroy(&btp->bt_lru);
>  
>       blkdev_issue_flush(btp->bt_bdev);
> +     if (btp->bt_daxdev)
> +             dax_unregister_holder(btp->bt_daxdev);
>       fs_put_dax(btp->bt_daxdev);
>  
>       kmem_free(btp);
> @@ -1939,6 +1942,7 @@ xfs_alloc_buftarg(
>       struct block_device     *bdev)
>  {
>       xfs_buftarg_t           *btp;
> +     int                     error;
>  
>       btp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*btp), KM_NOFS);
>  
> @@ -1946,6 +1950,14 @@ xfs_alloc_buftarg(
>       btp->bt_dev =  bdev->bd_dev;
>       btp->bt_bdev = bdev;
>       btp->bt_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(bdev, &btp->bt_dax_part_off);
> +     if (btp->bt_daxdev) {
> +             error = dax_register_holder(btp->bt_daxdev, mp,
> +                             &xfs_dax_holder_operations);
> +             if (error) {
> +                     xfs_err(mp, "DAX device already in use?!");
> +                     goto error_free;
> +             }
> +     }
>  
>       /*
>        * Buffer IO error rate limiting. Limit it to no more than 10 messages
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c
> index 33e26690a8c4..d4d36c5bef11 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c
> @@ -542,6 +542,9 @@ xfs_do_force_shutdown(
>       } else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE) {
>               tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT;
>               why = "Corruption of in-memory data";
> +     } else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK) {
> +             tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT;
> +             why = "Corruption of on-disk metadata";
>       } else {
>               tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR;
>               why = "Metadata I/O Error";
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
> index 00720a02e761..47ff4ac53c4c 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
> @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ void xfs_do_force_shutdown(struct xfs_mount *mp, int 
> flags, char *fname,
>  #define SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR        0x0002  /* write attempt to the log 
> failed */
>  #define SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT        0x0004  /* shutdown from a forced 
> unmount */
>  #define SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE      0x0008  /* corrupt in-memory data 
> structures */
> +#define SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK      0x0010  /* corrupt metadata on device */
>  
>  #define XFS_SHUTDOWN_STRINGS \
>       { SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR,       "metadata_io" }, \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..aa67662210a1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 Fujitsu.  All Rights Reserved.
> + */
> +
> +#include "xfs.h"
> +#include "xfs_shared.h"
> +#include "xfs_format.h"
> +#include "xfs_log_format.h"
> +#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
> +#include "xfs_mount.h"
> +#include "xfs_alloc.h"
> +#include "xfs_bit.h"
> +#include "xfs_btree.h"
> +#include "xfs_inode.h"
> +#include "xfs_icache.h"
> +#include "xfs_rmap.h"
> +#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
> +#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
> +#include "xfs_trans.h"
> +
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/dax.h>
> +
> +struct failure_info {
> +     xfs_agblock_t           startblock;
> +     xfs_extlen_t            blockcount;
> +     int                     mf_flags;
> +};
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX)
> +static pgoff_t
> +xfs_failure_pgoff(
> +     struct xfs_mount                *mp,
> +     const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *rec,
> +     const struct failure_info       *notify)
> +{
> +     uint64_t                        pos = rec->rm_offset;
> +
> +     if (notify->startblock > rec->rm_startblock)
> +             pos += XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp,
> +                             notify->startblock - rec->rm_startblock);
> +     return pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long
> +xfs_failure_pgcnt(
> +     struct xfs_mount                *mp,
> +     const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *rec,
> +     const struct failure_info       *notify)
> +{
> +     xfs_agblock_t                   end_rec;
> +     xfs_agblock_t                   end_notify;
> +     xfs_agblock_t                   start_cross;
> +     xfs_agblock_t                   end_cross;
> +
> +     start_cross = max(rec->rm_startblock, notify->startblock);
> +
> +     end_rec = rec->rm_startblock + rec->rm_blockcount;
> +     end_notify = notify->startblock + notify->blockcount;
> +     end_cross = min(end_rec, end_notify);
> +
> +     return XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, end_cross - start_cross) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +xfs_dax_failure_fn(
> +     struct xfs_btree_cur            *cur,
> +     const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *rec,
> +     void                            *data)
> +{
> +     struct xfs_mount                *mp = cur->bc_mp;
> +     struct xfs_inode                *ip;
> +     struct failure_info             *notify = data;
> +     int                             error = 0;
> +
> +     if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(rec->rm_owner) ||
> +         (rec->rm_flags & (XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK | XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK))) {
> +             xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK);
> +             return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Get files that incore, filter out others that are not in use. */
> +     error = xfs_iget(mp, cur->bc_tp, rec->rm_owner, XFS_IGET_INCORE,
> +                      0, &ip);
> +     /* Continue the rmap query if the inode isn't incore */
> +     if (error == -ENODATA)
> +             return 0;
> +     if (error)
> +             return error;
> +
> +     error = mf_dax_kill_procs(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
> +                               xfs_failure_pgoff(mp, rec, notify),
> +                               xfs_failure_pgcnt(mp, rec, notify),
> +                               notify->mf_flags);
> +     xfs_irele(ip);
> +     return error;
> +}
> +#else
> +static int
> +xfs_dax_failure_fn(
> +     struct xfs_btree_cur            *cur,
> +     const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *rec,
> +     void                            *data)
> +{
> +     struct xfs_mount                *mp = cur->bc_mp;
> +
> +     /* No other option besides shutting down the fs. */
> +     xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK);
> +     return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE && CONFIG_FS_DAX */
> +
> +static int
> +xfs_dax_notify_ddev_failure(
> +     struct xfs_mount        *mp,
> +     xfs_daddr_t             daddr,
> +     xfs_daddr_t             bblen,
> +     int                     mf_flags)
> +{
> +     struct xfs_trans        *tp = NULL;
> +     struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur = NULL;
> +     struct xfs_buf          *agf_bp = NULL;
> +     int                     error = 0;
> +     xfs_fsblock_t           fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, daddr);
> +     xfs_agnumber_t          agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsbno);
> +     xfs_fsblock_t           end_fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, daddr + bblen);
> +     xfs_agnumber_t          end_agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, end_fsbno);
> +
> +     error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp, &tp);
> +     if (error)
> +             return error;
> +
> +     for (; agno <= end_agno; agno++) {
> +             struct xfs_rmap_irec    ri_low = { };
> +             struct xfs_rmap_irec    ri_high;
> +             struct failure_info     notify;
> +             struct xfs_agf          *agf;
> +             xfs_agblock_t           agend;
> +
> +             error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, 0, &agf_bp);
> +             if (error)
> +                     break;
> +
> +             cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agf_bp, agf_bp->b_pag);
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Set the rmap range from ri_low to ri_high, which represents
> +              * a [start, end] where we looking for the files or metadata.
> +              * The part of range out of a AG will be ignored.  So, it's fine
> +              * to set ri_low to "startblock" in all loops.  When it reaches
> +              * the last AG, set the ri_high to "endblock" to make sure we
> +              * actually end at the end.
> +              */
> +             memset(&ri_high, 0xFF, sizeof(ri_high));
> +             ri_low.rm_startblock = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, fsbno);
> +             if (agno == end_agno)
> +                     ri_high.rm_startblock = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, end_fsbno);
> +
> +             agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
> +             agend = min(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length),
> +                             ri_high.rm_startblock);
> +             notify.startblock = ri_low.rm_startblock;
> +             notify.blockcount = agend - ri_low.rm_startblock;
> +
> +             error = xfs_rmap_query_range(cur, &ri_low, &ri_high,
> +                             xfs_dax_failure_fn, &notify);
> +             xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
> +             xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agf_bp);
> +             if (error)
> +                     break;
> +
> +             fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno + 1, 0);
> +     }
> +
> +     xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
> +     return error;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +xfs_dax_notify_failure(
> +     struct dax_device       *dax_dev,
> +     u64                     offset,
> +     u64                     len,
> +     int                     mf_flags)
> +{
> +     struct xfs_mount        *mp = dax_holder(dax_dev);
> +
> +     if (mp->m_rtdev_targp && mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_daxdev == dax_dev) {
> +             xfs_warn(mp,
> +                      "notify_failure() not supported on realtime device!");
> +             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_daxdev == dax_dev &&
> +         mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
> +             xfs_err(mp, "ondisk log corrupt, shutting down fs!");
> +             xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK);
> +             return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
> +             xfs_warn(mp, "notify_failure() needs rmapbt enabled!");
> +             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Ignore the range out of filesystem area */
> +     if ((offset + len) < mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dax_part_off)
> +             return -ENXIO;
> +     if (offset > (mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dax_part_off +
> +                     mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev->bd_nr_sectors))
> +             return -ENXIO;
> +
> +     if (offset > mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dax_part_off)
> +             offset -= mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dax_part_off;
> +     else
> +             offset = 0;

I think you need to adjust len if you adjust @offset.

You might also want to clamp len so that it doesn't go beyond the end of
the filesystem.

--D

> +
> +     return xfs_dax_notify_ddev_failure(mp, BTOBB(offset), BTOBB(len),
> +                     mf_flags);
> +}
> +
> +const struct dax_holder_operations xfs_dax_holder_operations = {
> +     .notify_failure         = xfs_dax_notify_failure,
> +};
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..76187b9620f9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 Fujitsu.  All Rights Reserved.
> + */
> +#ifndef __XFS_NOTIFY_FAILURE_H__
> +#define __XFS_NOTIFY_FAILURE_H__
> +
> +extern const struct dax_holder_operations xfs_dax_holder_operations;
> +
> +#endif  /* __XFS_NOTIFY_FAILURE_H__ */
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 
> 

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