Huang Ying <ying.hu...@intel.com> writes:

> Previously, a fixed abstract distance MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE is
> used for slow memory type in kmem driver.  This limits the usage of
> kmem driver, for example, it cannot be used for HBM (high bandwidth
> memory).
>
> So, we use the general abstract distance calculation mechanism in kmem
> drivers to get more accurate abstract distance on systems with proper
> support.  The original MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE is used as
> fallback only.
>
> Now, multiple memory types may be managed by kmem.  These memory types
> are put into the "kmem_memory_types" list and protected by
> kmem_memory_type_lock.

See below but I wonder if kmem_memory_types could be a common helper
rather than kdax specific?

> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.hu...@intel.com>
> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.ku...@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Wei Xu <weix...@google.com>
> Cc: Alistair Popple <apop...@nvidia.com>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.willi...@intel.com>
> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.han...@intel.com>
> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <d...@stgolabs.net>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org>
> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.came...@huawei.com>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mho...@kernel.org>
> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828...@gmail.com>
> Cc: Rafael J Wysocki <rafael.j.wyso...@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/dax/kmem.c           | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  include/linux/memory-tiers.h |  2 ++
>  mm/memory-tiers.c            |  2 +-
>  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dax/kmem.c b/drivers/dax/kmem.c
> index 898ca9505754..837165037231 100644
> --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c
> +++ b/drivers/dax/kmem.c
> @@ -49,14 +49,40 @@ struct dax_kmem_data {
>       struct resource *res[];
>  };
>  
> -static struct memory_dev_type *dax_slowmem_type;
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(kmem_memory_type_lock);
> +static LIST_HEAD(kmem_memory_types);
> +
> +static struct memory_dev_type *kmem_find_alloc_memorty_type(int adist)
> +{
> +     bool found = false;
> +     struct memory_dev_type *mtype;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&kmem_memory_type_lock);
> +     list_for_each_entry(mtype, &kmem_memory_types, list) {
> +             if (mtype->adistance == adist) {
> +                     found = true;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     if (!found) {
> +             mtype = alloc_memory_type(adist);
> +             if (!IS_ERR(mtype))
> +                     list_add(&mtype->list, &kmem_memory_types);
> +     }
> +     mutex_unlock(&kmem_memory_type_lock);
> +
> +     return mtype;
> +}
> +
>  static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
>  {
>       struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev;
>       unsigned long total_len = 0;
>       struct dax_kmem_data *data;
> +     struct memory_dev_type *mtype;
>       int i, rc, mapped = 0;
>       int numa_node;
> +     int adist = MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE;
>  
>       /*
>        * Ensure good NUMA information for the persistent memory.
> @@ -71,6 +97,11 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> +     mt_calc_adistance(numa_node, &adist);
> +     mtype = kmem_find_alloc_memorty_type(adist);
> +     if (IS_ERR(mtype))
> +             return PTR_ERR(mtype);
> +

I wrote my own quick and dirty module to test this and wrote basically
the same code sequence.

I notice your using a list of memory types here though. I think it would
be nice to have a common helper that other users could call to do the
mt_calc_adistance() / kmem_find_alloc_memory_type() /
init_node_memory_type() sequence and cleanup as my naive approach would
result in a new memory_dev_type per device even though adist might be
the same. A common helper would make it easy to de-dup those.

>       for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) {
>               struct range range;
>  
> @@ -88,7 +119,7 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> -     init_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type);
> +     init_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype);
>  
>       rc = -ENOMEM;
>       data = kzalloc(struct_size(data, res, dev_dax->nr_range), GFP_KERNEL);
> @@ -167,7 +198,7 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
>  err_res_name:
>       kfree(data);
>  err_dax_kmem_data:
> -     clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type);
> +     clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype);
>       return rc;
>  }
>  
> @@ -219,7 +250,7 @@ static void dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
>                * for that. This implies this reference will be around
>                * till next reboot.
>                */
> -             clear_node_memory_type(node, dax_slowmem_type);
> +             clear_node_memory_type(node, NULL);
>       }
>  }
>  #else
> @@ -251,12 +282,6 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void)
>       if (!kmem_name)
>               return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -     dax_slowmem_type = alloc_memory_type(MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE);
> -     if (IS_ERR(dax_slowmem_type)) {
> -             rc = PTR_ERR(dax_slowmem_type);
> -             goto err_dax_slowmem_type;
> -     }
> -
>       rc = dax_driver_register(&device_dax_kmem_driver);
>       if (rc)
>               goto error_dax_driver;
> @@ -264,18 +289,21 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void)
>       return rc;
>  
>  error_dax_driver:
> -     destroy_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type);
> -err_dax_slowmem_type:
>       kfree_const(kmem_name);
>       return rc;
>  }
>  
>  static void __exit dax_kmem_exit(void)
>  {
> +     struct memory_dev_type *mtype, *mtn;
> +
>       dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_kmem_driver);
>       if (!any_hotremove_failed)
>               kfree_const(kmem_name);
> -     destroy_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type);
> +     list_for_each_entry_safe(mtype, mtn, &kmem_memory_types, list) {
> +             list_del(&mtype->list);
> +             destroy_memory_type(mtype);
> +     }
>  }
>  
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
> diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h
> index 9377239c8d34..aca22220cb5c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h
> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ struct memory_tier;
>  struct memory_dev_type {
>       /* list of memory types that are part of same tier as this type */
>       struct list_head tier_sibiling;
> +     /* list of memory types that are managed by one driver */
> +     struct list_head list;
>       /* abstract distance for this specific memory type */
>       int adistance;
>       /* Nodes of same abstract distance */
> diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c
> index 9a734ef2edfb..38005c60fa2d 100644
> --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c
> +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c
> @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_node_memory_type);
>  void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype)
>  {
>       mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock);
> -     if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype)
> +     if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype || !memtype)
>               node_memory_types[node].map_count--;
>       /*
>        * If we umapped all the attached devices to this node,


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