From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rost...@goodmis.org> Using page order for deciding what the size of the ring buffer sub buffers are is exposing a bit too much of the implementation. Although the sub buffers are only allocated in orders of pages, allow the user to specify the minimum size of each sub-buffer via kilobytes like they can with the buffer size itself.
If the user specifies 3 via: echo 3 > buffer_subbuf_size_kb Then the sub-buffer size will round up to 4kb (on a 4kb page size system). If they specify: echo 6 > buffer_subbuf_size_kb The sub-buffer size will become 8kb. and so on. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rost...@goodmis.org> --- Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst | 46 ++++++++----------- kernel/trace/trace.c | 38 +++++++++------ ...fer_order.tc => ringbuffer_subbuf_size.tc} | 18 ++++---- 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/{ringbuffer_order.tc => ringbuffer_subbuf_size.tc} (85%) diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst index 231d26ceedb0..933e7efb9f1b 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst @@ -203,32 +203,26 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files: This displays the total combined size of all the trace buffers. - buffer_subbuf_order: - - This sets or displays the sub buffer page size order. The ring buffer - is broken up into several same size "sub buffers". An event can not be - bigger than the size of the sub buffer. Normally, the sub buffer is - the size of the architecture's page (4K on x86). The sub buffer also - contains meta data at the start which also limits the size of an event. - That means when the sub buffer is a page size, no event can be larger - than the page size minus the sub buffer meta data. - - The buffer_subbuf_order allows the user to change the size of the sub - buffer. As the sub buffer is a set of pages by the power of 2, thus - the sub buffer total size is defined by the order: - - order size - ---- ---- - 0 PAGE_SIZE - 1 PAGE_SIZE * 2 - 2 PAGE_SIZE * 4 - 3 PAGE_SIZE * 8 - - Changing the order will change the sub buffer size allowing for events - to be larger than the page size. - - Note: When changing the order, tracing is stopped and any data in the - ring buffer and the snapshot buffer will be discarded. + buffer_subbuf_size_kb: + + This sets or displays the sub buffer size. The ring buffer is broken up + into several same size "sub buffers". An event can not be bigger than + the size of the sub buffer. Normally, the sub buffer is the size of the + architecture's page (4K on x86). The sub buffer also contains meta data + at the start which also limits the size of an event. That means when + the sub buffer is a page size, no event can be larger than the page + size minus the sub buffer meta data. + + Note, the buffer_subbuf_size_kb is a way for the user to specify the + minimum size of the subbuffer. The kernel may make it bigger due to the + implementation details, or simply fail the operation if the kernel can + not handle the request. + + Changing the sub buffer size allows for events to be larger than the + page size. + + Note: When changing the sub-buffer size, tracing is stopped and any + data in the ring buffer and the snapshot buffer will be discarded. free_buffer: diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index 82303bd2bba1..46dbe22121e9 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -9384,42 +9384,54 @@ static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = { }; static ssize_t -buffer_order_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) +buffer_subbuf_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data; + size_t size; char buf[64]; + int order; int r; - r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(tr->array_buffer.buffer)); + order = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(tr->array_buffer.buffer); + size = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / 1024; + + r = sprintf(buf, "%zd\n", size); return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r); } static ssize_t -buffer_order_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, - size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) +buffer_subbuf_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data; unsigned long val; int old_order; + int order; + int pages; int ret; ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; + val *= 1024; /* value passed in is in KB */ + + pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(val, PAGE_SIZE); + order = fls(pages - 1); + /* limit between 1 and 128 system pages */ - if (val < 0 || val > 7) + if (order < 0 || order > 7) return -EINVAL; /* Do not allow tracing while changing the order of the ring buffer */ tracing_stop_tr(tr); old_order = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(tr->array_buffer.buffer); - if (old_order == val) + if (old_order == order) goto out; - ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->array_buffer.buffer, val); + ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->array_buffer.buffer, order); if (ret) goto out; @@ -9428,7 +9440,7 @@ buffer_order_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) goto out_max; - ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->max_buffer.buffer, val); + ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->max_buffer.buffer, order); if (ret) { /* Put back the old order */ cnt = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->array_buffer.buffer, old_order); @@ -9460,10 +9472,10 @@ buffer_order_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, return cnt; } -static const struct file_operations buffer_order_fops = { +static const struct file_operations buffer_subbuf_size_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic_tr, - .read = buffer_order_read, - .write = buffer_order_write, + .read = buffer_subbuf_size_read, + .write = buffer_subbuf_size_write, .release = tracing_release_generic_tr, .llseek = default_llseek, }; @@ -9934,8 +9946,8 @@ init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer) trace_create_file("buffer_percent", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer, tr, &buffer_percent_fops); - trace_create_file("buffer_subbuf_order", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer, - tr, &buffer_order_fops); + trace_create_file("buffer_subbuf_size_kb", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer, + tr, &buffer_subbuf_size_fops); create_trace_options_dir(tr); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/ringbuffer_order.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/ringbuffer_subbuf_size.tc similarity index 85% rename from tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/ringbuffer_order.tc rename to tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/ringbuffer_subbuf_size.tc index ecbcc810e6c1..d44d09a33a74 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/ringbuffer_order.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/ringbuffer_subbuf_size.tc @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -# description: Change the ringbuffer sub-buffer order -# requires: buffer_subbuf_order +# description: Change the ringbuffer sub-buffer size +# requires: buffer_subbuf_size_kb # flags: instance get_buffer_data_size() { @@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ write_buffer() { } test_buffer() { - orde=$1 - page_size=$((4096<<order)) + size_kb=$1 + page_size=$((size_kb*1024)) size=`get_buffer_data_size` @@ -82,14 +82,14 @@ test_buffer() { fi } -ORIG=`cat buffer_subbuf_order` +ORIG=`cat buffer_subbuf_size_kb` -# Could test bigger orders than 3, but then creating the string +# Could test bigger sizes than 32K, but then creating the string # to write into the ring buffer takes too long -for a in 0 1 2 3 ; do - echo $a > buffer_subbuf_order +for a in 4 8 16 32 ; do + echo $a > buffer_subbuf_size_kb test_buffer $a done -echo $ORIG > buffer_subbuf_order +echo $ORIG > buffer_subbuf_size_kb -- 2.42.0