On 6/11/24 15:53, Steven Rostedt wrote:
On Tue, 11 Jun 2024 15:43:59 -0700
Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net> wrote:

On 6/11/24 12:28, Steven Rostedt wrote:
From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rost...@goodmis.org>

In preparation for having the ring buffer mapped to a dedicated location,
which will have the same restrictions as user space memory mapped buffers,
allow it to use the "mapped" field of the ring_buffer_per_cpu structure
without having the user space meta page mapping.

When this starts using the mapped field, it will need to handle adding a
user space mapping (and removing it) from a ring buffer that is using a
dedicated memory range.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rost...@goodmis.org>
---
   kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c | 11 ++++++++---
   1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index 28853966aa9a..78beaccf9c8c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -5224,6 +5224,9 @@ static void rb_update_meta_page(struct 
ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
   {
        struct trace_buffer_meta *meta = cpu_buffer->meta_page;
+ if (!meta)
+               return;
+
        meta->reader.read = cpu_buffer->reader_page->read;
        meta->reader.id = cpu_buffer->reader_page->id;
        meta->reader.lost_events = cpu_buffer->lost_events;
@@ -6167,7 +6170,7 @@ rb_get_mapped_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
mutex_lock(&cpu_buffer->mapping_lock); - if (!cpu_buffer->mapped) {
+       if (!cpu_buffer->mapped || !cpu_buffer->meta_page) {
                mutex_unlock(&cpu_buffer->mapping_lock);
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
        }
@@ -6359,12 +6362,13 @@ int ring_buffer_map(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int 
cpu,
         */
        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
        rb_setup_ids_meta_page(cpu_buffer, subbuf_ids);
+

Picky again. Is that a leftover from something ? I don't see an immediate reason
for the added newline.

Hmm, I could remove it.


        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
err = __rb_map_vma(cpu_buffer, vma);
        if (!err) {
                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
-               cpu_buffer->mapped = 1;
+               cpu_buffer->mapped++;
                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
        } else {
                kfree(cpu_buffer->subbuf_ids);
@@ -6403,7 +6407,8 @@ int ring_buffer_unmap(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int 
cpu)
        mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
- cpu_buffer->mapped = 0;
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpu_buffer->mapped);
+       cpu_buffer->mapped--;

This will wrap to UINT_MAX if it was 0. Is that intentional ?

If mapped is non zero, it limits what it can do. If it enters here as zero,
we are really in a unknown state, so yeah, wrapping will just keep it
limited. Which is a good thing.

Do you want me to add a comment there?


Maybe. I just wondered if something like
        if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpu_buffer->mapped))
                cpu_buffer->mapped--;

would be better than wrapping because 'mapped' is used as flag elsewhere,
but then I can see that it is also manipulated in __rb_inc_dec_mapped(),
and that it is checked against UINT_MAX there (and not decremented if it is 0).

Maybe explain why sometimes __rb_inc_dec_mapped() is called to increment
or decrement ->mapped, and sometimes it id done directly ? I can see that
the function also acquires the buffer mutex, which isn't needed at the places
where mapped is incremented/decremented directly, but common code would
still be nice, and it is odd to see over/underflows handled sometimes but
not always.

Thanks,
Guenter


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