Now a vIOMMU holds a shareable nesting parent HWPT. So, it can act like
that nesting parent HWPT to allocate a nested HWPT.

Support that in the IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC ioctl handler, and update its kdoc.

Also, add an iommufd_hwpt_nested_alloc_for_viommu helper to allocate a
nested HWPT for a vIOMMU object. Since a vIOMMU object holds the parent
hwpt's refcount already, increase the refcount of the vIOMMU only.

Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicol...@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h |  1 +
 include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h            | 14 ++---
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c    | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h 
b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
index 9adf8d616796..8c9ab35eaea5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
@@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ struct iommufd_hwpt_paging {
 struct iommufd_hwpt_nested {
        struct iommufd_hw_pagetable common;
        struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *parent;
+       struct iommufd_viommu *viommu;
 };
 
 static inline bool hwpt_is_paging(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
index 3d320d069654..717659b9fdce 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ enum iommu_hwpt_data_type {
  * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_alloc)
  * @flags: Combination of enum iommufd_hwpt_alloc_flags
  * @dev_id: The device to allocate this HWPT for
- * @pt_id: The IOAS or HWPT to connect this HWPT to
+ * @pt_id: The IOAS or HWPT or vIOMMU to connect this HWPT to
  * @out_hwpt_id: The ID of the new HWPT
  * @__reserved: Must be 0
  * @data_type: One of enum iommu_hwpt_data_type
@@ -449,11 +449,13 @@ enum iommu_hwpt_data_type {
  * IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE. The HWPT can be allocated as a parent HWPT for a
  * nesting configuration by passing IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT via @flags.
  *
- * A user-managed nested HWPT will be created from a given parent HWPT via
- * @pt_id, in which the parent HWPT must be allocated previously via the
- * same ioctl from a given IOAS (@pt_id). In this case, the @data_type
- * must be set to a pre-defined type corresponding to an I/O page table
- * type supported by the underlying IOMMU hardware.
+ * A user-managed nested HWPT will be created from a given vIOMMU (wrapping a
+ * parent HWPT) or a parent HWPT via @pt_id, in which the parent HWPT must be
+ * allocated previously via the same ioctl from a given IOAS (@pt_id). In this
+ * case, the @data_type must be set to a pre-defined type corresponding to an
+ * I/O page table type supported by the underlying IOMMU hardware. The device
+ * via @dev_id and the vIOMMU via @pt_id must be associated to the same IOMMU
+ * instance.
  *
  * If the @data_type is set to IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE, @data_len and
  * @data_uptr should be zero. Otherwise, both @data_len and @data_uptr
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c 
b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c
index d06bf6e6c19f..1df5d40c93df 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c
@@ -57,7 +57,10 @@ void iommufd_hwpt_nested_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj)
                container_of(obj, struct iommufd_hwpt_nested, common.obj);
 
        __iommufd_hwpt_destroy(&hwpt_nested->common);
-       refcount_dec(&hwpt_nested->parent->common.obj.users);
+       if (hwpt_nested->viommu)
+               refcount_dec(&hwpt_nested->viommu->obj.users);
+       else
+               refcount_dec(&hwpt_nested->parent->common.obj.users);
 }
 
 void iommufd_hwpt_nested_abort(struct iommufd_object *obj)
@@ -260,6 +263,56 @@ iommufd_hwpt_nested_alloc(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
        return ERR_PTR(rc);
 }
 
+/**
+ * iommufd_viommu_alloc_hwpt_nested() - Get a hwpt_nested for a vIOMMU
+ * @viommu: vIOMMU ojbect to associate the hwpt_nested/domain with
+ * @user_data: user_data pointer. Must be valid
+ *
+ * Allocate a new IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED for a vIOMMU and return it as a NESTED
+ * hw_pagetable.
+ */
+static struct iommufd_hwpt_nested *
+iommufd_viommu_alloc_hwpt_nested(struct iommufd_viommu *viommu, u32 flags,
+                                const struct iommu_user_data *user_data)
+{
+       struct iommufd_hwpt_nested *hwpt_nested;
+       struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt;
+       int rc;
+
+       if (flags)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+       if (!viommu->ops || !viommu->ops->alloc_domain_nested)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+       hwpt_nested = __iommufd_object_alloc(
+               viommu->ictx, hwpt_nested, IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED, common.obj);
+       if (IS_ERR(hwpt_nested))
+               return ERR_CAST(hwpt_nested);
+       hwpt = &hwpt_nested->common;
+
+       hwpt_nested->viommu = viommu;
+       hwpt_nested->parent = viommu->hwpt;
+       refcount_inc(&viommu->obj.users);
+
+       hwpt->domain = viommu->ops->alloc_domain_nested(viommu, user_data);
+       if (IS_ERR(hwpt->domain)) {
+               rc = PTR_ERR(hwpt->domain);
+               hwpt->domain = NULL;
+               goto out_abort;
+       }
+       hwpt->domain->owner = viommu->iommu_dev->ops;
+
+       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hwpt->domain->type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED)) {
+               rc = -EINVAL;
+               goto out_abort;
+       }
+       return hwpt_nested;
+
+out_abort:
+       iommufd_object_abort_and_destroy(viommu->ictx, &hwpt->obj);
+       return ERR_PTR(rc);
+}
+
 int iommufd_hwpt_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
 {
        struct iommu_hwpt_alloc *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
@@ -316,6 +369,22 @@ int iommufd_hwpt_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
                        goto out_unlock;
                }
                hwpt = &hwpt_nested->common;
+       } else if (pt_obj->type == IOMMUFD_OBJ_VIOMMU) {
+               struct iommufd_hwpt_nested *hwpt_nested;
+               struct iommufd_viommu *viommu;
+
+               viommu = container_of(pt_obj, struct iommufd_viommu, obj);
+               if (viommu->iommu_dev != __iommu_get_iommu_dev(idev->dev)) {
+                       rc = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+               hwpt_nested = iommufd_viommu_alloc_hwpt_nested(
+                       viommu, cmd->flags, &user_data);
+               if (IS_ERR(hwpt_nested)) {
+                       rc = PTR_ERR(hwpt_nested);
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+               hwpt = &hwpt_nested->common;
        } else {
                rc = -EINVAL;
                goto out_put_pt;
-- 
2.43.0


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