Good day,

On Fri, Jun 06, 2025 at 09:55:13AM +0800, Peng Fan (OSS) wrote:
> From: Peng Fan <peng....@nxp.com>
> 
> i.MX95 features a Cortex-M33 core, six Cortex-A55 cores, and
> one Cortex-M7 core. The System Control Management Interface(SCMI)
> firmware runs on the M33 core. The i.MX95 SCMI firmware named System
> Manager(SM) includes vendor extension protocols, Logical Machine
> Management(LMM) protocol and CPU protocol and etc.
> 
> There are three cases for M7:
>  (1) M7 in a separate Logical Machine(LM) that Linux can't control it.
>  (2) M7 in a separate Logical Machine that Linux can control it using
>      LMM protocol
>  (3) M7 runs in same Logical Machine as A55, so Linux can control it
>      using CPU protocol
> 
> So extend the driver to using LMM and CPU protocol to manage the M7 core.
>  - Add IMX_RPROC_SM to indicate the remote core runs on a SoC that
>    has System Manager.
>  - Compare linux LM ID(got using scmi_imx_lmm_info) and M7 LM ID(got
>    from DTB), if same, use CPU protocol to start/stop. Otherwise, use
>    LMM protocol to start/stop.
>    Whether using CPU or LMM protocol to start/stop, the M7 status
>    detection could use CPU protocol to detect started or not. So
>    in imx_rproc_detect_mode, use scmi_imx_cpu_started to check the
>    status of M7.
>  - For above case 1 and 2, Use SCMI_IMX_LMM_POWER_ON to detect whether
>    the M7 LM is under control of A55 LM.
> 
> Current setup relies on pre-Linux software(U-Boot) to do
> M7 TCM ECC initialization. In future, we could add the support in Linux
> to decouple U-Boot and Linux.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng....@nxp.com>
> ---
>  drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c | 127 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.h |   2 +
>  2 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 

I will look at this patch when either Daniel or Iuliana have given their R-B.

Thanks,
Mathieu

> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> index 
> 74299af1d7f10a0db794de494c52304b2323b89f..8fe3c76c9b30ed9e66d4e8c8e2e178a21f3b5bd2
>  100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
>  #include <linux/err.h>
>  #include <linux/firmware/imx/sci.h>
> +#include <linux/firmware/imx/sm.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
> @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/reboot.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
>  #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
> +#include <linux/scmi_imx_protocol.h>
>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
>  
>  #include "imx_rproc.h"
> @@ -91,6 +93,11 @@ struct imx_rproc_mem {
>  #define ATT_CORE_MASK   0xffff
>  #define ATT_CORE(I)     BIT((I))
>  
> +/* Logical Machine Operation */
> +#define IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_OP    BIT(0)
> +/* Linux has permission to handle the Logical Machine of remote cores */
> +#define IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_AVAIL BIT(1)
> +
>  static int imx_rproc_xtr_mbox_init(struct rproc *rproc, bool tx_block);
>  static void imx_rproc_free_mbox(struct rproc *rproc);
>  
> @@ -115,6 +122,10 @@ struct imx_rproc {
>       u32                             entry;          /* cpu start address */
>       u32                             core_index;
>       struct dev_pm_domain_list       *pd_list;
> +     /* For i.MX System Manager based systems */
> +     u32                             cpuid;
> +     u32                             lmid;
> +     u32                             flags;
>  };
>  
>  static const struct imx_rproc_att imx_rproc_att_imx93[] = {
> @@ -393,6 +404,30 @@ static int imx_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc)
>       case IMX_RPROC_SCU_API:
>               ret = imx_sc_pm_cpu_start(priv->ipc_handle, priv->rsrc_id, 
> true, priv->entry);
>               break;
> +     case IMX_RPROC_SM:
> +             if (priv->flags & IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_OP) {
> +                     if (!(priv->flags & IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_AVAIL))
> +                             return -EACCES;
> +
> +                     ret = scmi_imx_lmm_reset_vector_set(priv->lmid, 
> priv->cpuid, 0, 0);
> +                     if (ret) {
> +                             dev_err(dev, "Failed to set reset vector 
> lmid(%u), cpuid(%u): %d\n",
> +                                     priv->lmid, priv->cpuid, ret);
> +                     }
> +
> +                     ret = scmi_imx_lmm_operation(priv->lmid, 
> SCMI_IMX_LMM_BOOT, 0);
> +                     if (ret)
> +                             dev_err(dev, "Failed to boot lmm(%d): %d\n", 
> ret, priv->lmid);
> +             } else {
> +                     ret = scmi_imx_cpu_reset_vector_set(priv->cpuid, 0, 
> true, false, false);
> +                     if (ret) {
> +                             dev_err(dev, "Failed to set reset vector 
> cpuid(%u): %d\n",
> +                                     priv->cpuid, ret);
> +                     }
> +
> +                     ret = scmi_imx_cpu_start(priv->cpuid, true);
> +             }
> +             break;
>       default:
>               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>       }
> @@ -435,6 +470,16 @@ static int imx_rproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
>       case IMX_RPROC_SCU_API:
>               ret = imx_sc_pm_cpu_start(priv->ipc_handle, priv->rsrc_id, 
> false, priv->entry);
>               break;
> +     case IMX_RPROC_SM:
> +             if (priv->flags & IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_OP) {
> +                     if (priv->flags & IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_AVAIL)
> +                             ret = scmi_imx_lmm_operation(priv->lmid, 
> SCMI_IMX_LMM_SHUTDOWN, 0);
> +                     else
> +                             ret = -EACCES;
> +             } else {
> +                     ret = scmi_imx_cpu_start(priv->cpuid, false);
> +             }
> +             break;
>       default:
>               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>       }
> @@ -549,9 +594,11 @@ static int imx_rproc_prepare(struct rproc *rproc)
>  {
>       struct imx_rproc *priv = rproc->priv;
>       struct device_node *np = priv->dev->of_node;
> +     const struct imx_rproc_dcfg *dcfg = priv->dcfg;
>       struct of_phandle_iterator it;
>       struct rproc_mem_entry *mem;
>       struct reserved_mem *rmem;
> +     int ret;
>       u32 da;
>  
>       /* Register associated reserved memory regions */
> @@ -592,6 +639,38 @@ static int imx_rproc_prepare(struct rproc *rproc)
>               rproc_add_carveout(rproc, mem);
>       }
>  
> +     switch (dcfg->method) {
> +     case IMX_RPROC_SM:
> +             if (!(priv->flags & IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_OP))
> +                     break;
> +             /*
> +              * Power on the Logical Machine to make sure TCM is available.
> +              * Also serve as permission check. If in different Logical
> +              * Machine, and linux has permission to handle the Logical
> +              * Machine, set IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_AVAIL.
> +              */
> +             ret = scmi_imx_lmm_operation(priv->lmid, SCMI_IMX_LMM_POWER_ON, 
> 0);
> +             if (ret == 0) {
> +                     dev_info(priv->dev, "lmm(%d) powered on\n", priv->lmid);
> +                     priv->flags |= IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_AVAIL;
> +             } else if (ret == -EACCES) {
> +                     dev_info(priv->dev, "lmm(%d) not under Linux 
> Control\n", priv->lmid);
> +                     /*
> +                      * If remote cores boots up, continue the rpmsg channel 
> setup,
> +                      * else linux have no permission, so return -EACCES.
> +                      */
> +                     if (priv->rproc->state != RPROC_DETACHED)
> +                             return -EACCES;
> +             } else if (ret) {
> +                     dev_err(priv->dev, "Failed to power on lmm(%d): %d\n", 
> ret, priv->lmid);
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +
> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             break;
> +     };
> +
>       return  0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -911,13 +990,53 @@ static int imx_rproc_detect_mode(struct imx_rproc *priv)
>       struct regmap_config config = { .name = "imx-rproc" };
>       const struct imx_rproc_dcfg *dcfg = priv->dcfg;
>       struct device *dev = priv->dev;
> +     struct scmi_imx_lmm_info info;
>       struct regmap *regmap;
>       struct arm_smccc_res res;
> +     bool started = false;
>       int ret;
>       u32 val;
>       u8 pt;
>  
>       switch (dcfg->method) {
> +     case IMX_RPROC_SM:
> +             /* Get current Linux Logical Machine ID */
> +             ret = scmi_imx_lmm_info(LMM_ID_DISCOVER, &info);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     dev_err(dev, "Failed to get current LMM ID err: %d\n", 
> ret);
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +
> +             ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "fsl,cpu-id", 
> &priv->cpuid);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     dev_err(dev, "No fsl,cpu-id property\n");
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +
> +             ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "fsl,lmm-id", 
> &priv->lmid);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     dev_info(dev, "No fsl,lmm-id property\n");
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Check whether remote processor is in same Logical Machine as 
> Linux.
> +              * If no, need use Logical Machine API to manage remote 
> processor, and
> +              * set IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_OP.
> +              * If yes, use CPU protocol API to manage remote processor.
> +              */
> +             if (priv->lmid != info.lmid) {
> +                     priv->flags |= IMX_RPROC_FLAGS_SM_LMM_OP;
> +                     dev_info(dev, "Using LMM Protocol OPS\n");
> +             } else {
> +                     dev_info(dev, "Using CPU Protocol OPS\n");
> +             }
> +
> +             scmi_imx_cpu_started(priv->cpuid, &started);
> +             if (started)
> +                     priv->rproc->state = RPROC_DETACHED;
> +
> +             return 0;
>       case IMX_RPROC_NONE:
>               priv->rproc->state = RPROC_DETACHED;
>               return 0;
> @@ -1029,8 +1148,12 @@ static int imx_rproc_clk_enable(struct imx_rproc *priv)
>       struct device *dev = priv->dev;
>       int ret;
>  
> -     /* Remote core is not under control of Linux */
> -     if (dcfg->method == IMX_RPROC_NONE)
> +     /*
> +      * IMX_RPROC_NONE indicates not under control of Linux.
> +      * System Manager(SM) firmware automatically configures clock,
> +      * so bypass the clk settings for IMX_RPROC_SM.
> +      */
> +     if (dcfg->method == IMX_RPROC_NONE || dcfg->method == IMX_RPROC_SM)
>               return 0;
>  
>       priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.h b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.h
> index 
> cfd38d37e1467d1d9e6f89be146c0b53262b92a0..e3e851d88fb069a589531ea21a3790fd62fde57d
>  100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.h
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.h
> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ enum imx_rproc_method {
>       IMX_RPROC_SCU_API,
>       /* Through Reset Controller API */
>       IMX_RPROC_RESET_CONTROLLER,
> +     /* Through System Manager */
> +     IMX_RPROC_SM,
>  };
>  
>  /* dcfg flags */
> 
> -- 
> 2.37.1
> 

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