The WakeOvfIsDeferred code path in __call_rcu_nocb_wake() attempts to
wake rcuog when the callback count exceeds qhimark and callbacks aren't
done with their GP (newly queued or awaiting GP). However, a lot of
testing proves this wake is always redundant or useless.

In the flooding case, rcuog is always waiting for a GP to finish. So
waking up the rcuog thread is pointless. The timer wakeup adds overhead,
rcuog simply wakes up and goes back to sleep achieving nothing.

This path also adds a full memory barrier, and additional timer expiry
modifications unnecessarily.

The root cause is that WakeOvfIsDeferred fires when
!rcu_segcblist_ready_cbs() (GP not complete), but waking rcuog cannot
accelerate GP completion.

This commit therefore removes this path.

Tested with rcutorture scenarios: TREE01, TREE05, TREE08 (all NOCB
configurations) - all pass. Also stress tested using a kernel module
that floods call_rcu() to trigger the overload conditions and made the
observations confirming the findings.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree.h      |  1 -
 kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h | 35 +++++++++--------------------------
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index 2265b9c2906e..653fb4ba5852 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -301,7 +301,6 @@ struct rcu_data {
 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE_BYPASS   1
 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE_LAZY     2
 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE          3
-#define RCU_NOCB_WAKE_FORCE    4
 
 #define RCU_JIFFIES_TILL_FORCE_QS (1 + (HZ > 250) + (HZ > 500))
                                        /* For jiffies_till_first_fqs and */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
index e6cd56603cad..daff2756cd90 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
@@ -518,10 +518,8 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_try_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, 
struct rcu_head *rhp,
 }
 
 /*
- * Awaken the no-CBs grace-period kthread if needed, either due to it
- * legitimately being asleep or due to overload conditions.
- *
- * If warranted, also wake up the kthread servicing this CPUs queues.
+ * Awaken the no-CBs grace-period kthread if needed due to it legitimately
+ * being asleep.
  */
 static void __call_rcu_nocb_wake(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool was_alldone,
                                 unsigned long flags)
@@ -533,7 +531,6 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_wake(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool 
was_alldone,
        long lazy_len;
        long len;
        struct task_struct *t;
-       struct rcu_data *rdp_gp = rdp->nocb_gp_rdp;
 
        // If we are being polled or there is no kthread, just leave.
        t = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_gp_kthread);
@@ -549,22 +546,22 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_wake(struct rcu_data *rdp, 
bool was_alldone,
        lazy_len = READ_ONCE(rdp->lazy_len);
        if (was_alldone) {
                rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = len;
+               rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
                // Only lazy CBs in bypass list
                if (lazy_len && bypass_len == lazy_len) {
-                       rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
                        wake_nocb_gp_defer(rdp, RCU_NOCB_WAKE_LAZY,
                                           TPS("WakeLazy"));
                } else if (!irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) {
                        /* ... if queue was empty ... */
-                       rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
                        wake_nocb_gp(rdp, false);
                        trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu,
                                            TPS("WakeEmpty"));
                } else {
-                       rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
                        wake_nocb_gp_defer(rdp, RCU_NOCB_WAKE,
                                           TPS("WakeEmptyIsDeferred"));
                }
+
+               return;
        } else if (len > rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check + qhimark) {
                /* ... or if many callbacks queued. */
                rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = len;
@@ -575,21 +572,10 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_wake(struct rcu_data *rdp, 
bool was_alldone,
                        rcu_advance_cbs_nowake(rdp->mynode, rdp);
                        rdp->nocb_gp_adv_time = j;
                }
-               smp_mb(); /* Enqueue before timer_pending(). */
-               if ((rdp->nocb_cb_sleep ||
-                    !rcu_segcblist_ready_cbs(&rdp->cblist)) &&
-                   !timer_pending(&rdp_gp->nocb_timer)) {
-                       rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
-                       wake_nocb_gp_defer(rdp, RCU_NOCB_WAKE_FORCE,
-                                          TPS("WakeOvfIsDeferred"));
-               } else {
-                       rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
-                       trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, 
TPS("WakeNot"));
-               }
-       } else {
-               rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
-               trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, TPS("WakeNot"));
        }
+
+       rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp);
+       trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, TPS("WakeNot"));
 }
 
 static void call_rcu_nocb(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *head,
@@ -966,7 +952,6 @@ static bool do_nocb_deferred_wakeup_common(struct rcu_data 
*rdp_gp,
                                           unsigned long flags)
        __releases(rdp_gp->nocb_gp_lock)
 {
-       int ndw;
        int ret;
 
        if (!rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(rdp_gp, level)) {
@@ -974,8 +959,7 @@ static bool do_nocb_deferred_wakeup_common(struct rcu_data 
*rdp_gp,
                return false;
        }
 
-       ndw = rdp_gp->nocb_defer_wakeup;
-       ret = __wake_nocb_gp(rdp_gp, rdp, ndw == RCU_NOCB_WAKE_FORCE, flags);
+       ret = __wake_nocb_gp(rdp_gp, rdp, false, flags);
        trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, TPS("DeferredWake"));
 
        return ret;
@@ -991,7 +975,6 @@ static void do_nocb_deferred_wakeup_timer(struct timer_list 
*t)
        trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, TPS("Timer"));
 
        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
-       smp_mb__after_spinlock(); /* Timer expire before wakeup. */
        do_nocb_deferred_wakeup_common(rdp, rdp, RCU_NOCB_WAKE_BYPASS, flags);
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1


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