Hi Pavel,

> >> @@ -1014,11 +1015,7 @@ static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg)
> >>    struct usbatm_data *instance = arg;
> >>    int ret;
> >>  
> >> -  daemonize(instance->driver->driver_name);
> >>    allow_signal(SIGTERM);
> >> -  instance->thread_pid = current->pid;
> >> -
> >> -  complete(&instance->thread_started);
> > 
> > One reason the completion existed to make sure that the thread was not
> > sent SIGTERM before the above call to allow_signal(SIGTERM).  So I think
> > you have opened up a (tiny) race by deleting it.
> 
> Nope. See my answer below :)
> 
> >>  static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
> >>  {
> >> -  int ret = kernel_thread(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance, CLONE_FS | 
> >> CLONE_FILES);
> >> -
> >> -  if (ret < 0) {
> >> -          usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%d)!\n", 
> >> __func__, ret);
> > 
> > Please don't delete this message.
> > 
> >> -          return ret;
> >> -  }
> >> +  struct task_struct *t;
> >>  
> >> -  wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_started);
> >> +  t = kthread_create(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance,
> >> +                  instance->driver->driver_name);
> >> +  if (IS_ERR(t))
> >> +          return PTR_ERR(t);
> >>  
> >> +  instance->thread = t;
> >> +  wake_up_process(t);
> > 
> > Does the kthread API guarantee that the kthread is not running until you 
> > call
> 
> It does. That's why the race, you mentioned above is impossible.

I don't see why it helps.  The race I mentioned occurs when the kthread 
creating thread
runs too fast compared to the kthread.  Let C (creator) be the thread running
usbatm_heavy_init, and K (kthread) be the created kthread.  When C calls 
wake_up_process,
thread K starts running, however on an SMP system C may also be running.  Now 
suppose
that for some reason K takes a long time to execute the command 
"allow_signal(SIGTERM);",
but that C runs very fast and immediately executes the disconnect callback, and 
sends the
signal to K before K manages to execute allow_signal.  This is the race, and it 
can only
be fixed by making C run slower (thus the completion).  Of course this is 
fantastically
unlikely which is why I described it as tiny, but as far as I can see it is a 
theoretical
possibility.  I don't see that wake_up_process fixes it, it just makes it even 
less likely.

> > By the way, the right thing to do is (I think) to replace the thread with
> > a workqueue and have users of usbatm register a "shut_down" callback
> > rather than using signals: the disconnect method would call shut_down
> > rathering than trying to kill the thread.  That way all this mucking
> > around with pids etc wouldn't be needed.  All users of usbatm would need
> > to be modified.  I managed to convince myself once that they could all be
> > fixed up in a fairly simple manner thanks to a few tricks and a
> > completion or two, but I don't recall the details...
>
> Well, that would be also great, since kill_proc will be gone - that's what
> I'm trying to achieve.

I think your patch should go in, since I'm not likely to ever implement the
scheme I suggested - I don't use this hardware anymore and have lost interest
in the driver.

Best wishes,

Duncan.
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