From: Manish Honap <[email protected]> The HDM memory fault inserts a PFN only when the decoder is in a known-good state (cxl->hdm_valid), so the host CPU never faults the coherent range into a disabled decoder.
VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET drives a plain secondary bus reset rather than the CXL reset sequence, so nothing restores the decoder in the reset_done handler. A secondary bus reset only reaches a CXL endpoint when the upstream port has SBR unmasked (CXL r3.1 sec 8.1.5.2); in that case the reset decommits the decoder, so clear cxl->hdm_valid to keep a later fault from inserting a PFN into a dead decoder. A subsequent VFIO_DEVICE_RESET runs the CXL reset sequence and restores it, and a masked SBR is a no-op that leaves the decoder intact. vfio_cxl_sbr_unmasked() mirrors the cxl_sbr_masked() check the PCI core uses (drivers/pci/pci.c) for its own CXL bus reset. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Manish Honap <[email protected]> --- drivers/vfio/pci/cxl/vfio_cxl_core.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/cxl/vfio_cxl_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/cxl/vfio_cxl_core.c index 37e8a3b54cfb..395b4a5b0956 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/cxl/vfio_cxl_core.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/cxl/vfio_cxl_core.c @@ -514,8 +514,46 @@ static void vfio_cxl_reset_prepare(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev) { } +/* + * A secondary bus reset only reaches a CXL endpoint when the upstream port + * has SBR unmasked (CXL r3.1 sec 8.1.5.2); otherwise the Bridge Control SBR + * bit is ignored and the decoder is left intact. Mirrors the cxl_sbr_masked() + * check the PCI core uses for its own CXL bus reset. + */ +static bool vfio_cxl_sbr_unmasked(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct pci_dev *bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev); + u16 dvsec, ctl; + + if (!bridge) + return false; + + dvsec = pci_find_dvsec_capability(bridge, PCI_VENDOR_ID_CXL, + PCI_DVSEC_CXL_PORT); + if (!dvsec) + return false; + + if (pci_read_config_word(bridge, dvsec + PCI_DVSEC_CXL_PORT_CTL, &ctl)) + return false; + + return ctl & PCI_DVSEC_CXL_PORT_CTL_UNMASK_SBR; +} + static void vfio_cxl_reset_done(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev) { + struct vfio_cxl_state *cxl = vdev->cxl; + + /* + * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET drives a plain secondary bus reset, not the + * CXL-aware cxl_reset_bus_function(), so nothing restores the HDM + * decoder here. When the upstream port has SBR unmasked the reset + * decommits the decoder; gate host access to the HDM range so a later + * fault cannot insert a PFN into a dead decoder. A VFIO_DEVICE_RESET + * then runs the CXL reset sequence and restores it. A masked SBR is a + * no-op and leaves the decoder intact. + */ + if (vfio_cxl_sbr_unmasked(vdev->pdev)) + cxl->hdm_valid = false; } static const struct vfio_cxl_ops vfio_cxl_ops = { -- 2.25.1

