At 07/17/2012 12:51 PM, Yasuaki Ishimatsu Wrote:
> Hi Wen,
> 
> 2012/07/17 12:32, Wen Congyang wrote:
>> At 07/17/2012 11:08 AM, Yasuaki Ishimatsu Wrote:
>>> Hi Wen,
>>>
>>> 2012/07/17 11:32, Wen Congyang wrote:
>>>> At 07/17/2012 09:54 AM, Yasuaki Ishimatsu Wrote:
>>>>> Hi Wen,
>>>>>
>>>>> 2012/07/17 10:44, Yasuaki Ishimatsu wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Wen,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 2012/07/13 12:35, Wen Congyang wrote:
>>>>>>> At 07/09/2012 06:24 PM, Yasuaki Ishimatsu Wrote:
>>>>>>>> acpi_memory_device_remove() has been prepared to remove physical 
>>>>>>>> memory.
>>>>>>>> But, the function only frees acpi_memory_device currentlry.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The patch adds following functions into acpi_memory_device_remove():
>>>>>>>>       - offline memory
>>>>>>>>       - remove physical memory (only return -EBUSY)
>>>>>>>>       - free acpi_memory_device
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> CC: David Rientjes <rient...@google.com>
>>>>>>>> CC: Jiang Liu <liu...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> CC: Len Brown <len.br...@intel.com>
>>>>>>>> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <b...@kernel.crashing.org>
>>>>>>>> CC: Paul Mackerras <pau...@samba.org>
>>>>>>>> CC: Christoph Lameter <c...@linux.com>
>>>>>>>> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan....@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> CC: Andrew Morton <a...@linux-foundation.org>
>>>>>>>> CC: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motoh...@jp.fujitsu.com>
>>>>>>>> CC: Wen Congyang <we...@cn.fujitsu.com>
>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasu...@jp.fujitsu.com>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>      drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c |   26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>>>>>      drivers/base/memory.c          |   39 
>>>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>>>      include/linux/memory.h         |    5 +++++
>>>>>>>>      include/linux/memory_hotplug.h |    1 +
>>>>>>>>      mm/memory_hotplug.c            |    8 ++++++++
>>>>>>>>      5 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
>>>>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c  2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:29.946888653 +0900
>>>>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c       2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:43.470719531 +0900
>>>>>>>> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>>>>>>>>      #include <linux/module.h>
>>>>>>>>      #include <linux/init.h>
>>>>>>>>      #include <linux/types.h>
>>>>>>>> +#include <linux/memory.h>
>>>>>>>>      #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
>>>>>>>>      #include <linux/slab.h>
>>>>>>>>      #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
>>>>>>>> @@ -452,12 +453,35 @@ static int acpi_memory_device_add(struct
>>>>>>>>      static int acpi_memory_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device, 
>>>>>>>> int type)
>>>>>>>>      {
>>>>>>>>        struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device = NULL;
>>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>>> +      struct acpi_memory_info *info, *tmp;
>>>>>>>> +      int result;
>>>>>>>> +      int node;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>        if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
>>>>>>>>                return -EINVAL;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>        mem_device = acpi_driver_data(device);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +      node = acpi_get_node(mem_device->device->handle);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +      list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &mem_device->res_list, 
>>>>>>>> list) {
>>>>>>>> +              if (!info->enabled)
>>>>>>>> +                      continue;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +              if (!is_memblk_offline(info->start_addr, info->length)) 
>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>> +                      result = offline_memory(info->start_addr, 
>>>>>>>> info->length);
>>>>>>>> +                      if (result)
>>>>>>>> +                              return result;
>>>>>>>> +              }
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +              result = remove_memory(node, info->start_addr, 
>>>>>>>> info->length);
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The user may online the memory between offline_memory() and 
>>>>>>> remove_memory().
>>>>>>> So I think we should lock memory hotplug before check the memory's 
>>>>>>> status
>>>>>>> and release it after remove_memory().
>>>>>>
>>>>>> How about get "mem_block->state_mutex" of removed memory? When offlining
>>>>>> memory, we need to change "memory_block->state" into "MEM_OFFLINE".
>>>>>> In this case, we get mem_block->state_mutex. So I think the mutex lock
>>>>>> is beneficial.
>>>>>
>>>>> It is not good idea since remove_memory frees mem_block structure...
>>>>> Do you have any ideas?
>>>>
>>>> Hmm, split offline_memory() to 2 functions: offline_pages() and 
>>>> __offline_pages()
>>>>
>>>> offline_pages()
>>>>    lock_memory_hotplug();
>>>>    __offline_pages();
>>>>    unlock_memory_hotplug();
>>>>
>>>> and implement remove_memory() like this:
>>>> remove_memory()
>>>>    lock_memory_hotplug()
>>>>    if (!is_memblk_offline()) {
>>>>            __offline_pages();
>>>>    }
>>>>    // cleanup
>>>>    unlock_memory_hotplug();
>>>>
>>>> What about this?
>>>
>>> I also thought about it once. But a problem remains. Current offilne_pages()
>>> cannot realize the memory has been removed by remove_memory(). So even if
>>> protecting the race by lock_memory_hotplug(), offline_pages() can offline
>>> the removed memory. offline_pages() should have the means to know the memory
>>> was removed. But I don't have good idea.
>>
>> We can not online/offline part of memory block, so what about this?
> 
> It seems you do not understand my concern.
> When memory_remove() and offline_pages() run to same memory simultaneously,
> offline_pages runs to removed memory.
> 
> memory_remove()              | offline_pages()
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> lock_memory_hotplug()        |
>                              | wait at lock_memory_hotplug()
> remove memory                |
> unlock_memory_hotplug()      |
>                              | wake up and start offline_pages()
>                            | offline page
>                            | => but the memory has already removed
>                            |    by memory_remove()
> 
> In this case, offline_page() may access removed memory.

Yes, in this case, the kernel may panic.

I think we can call pfn_present() in online_pages()/offline_pages()
to check whether the memory is removed.

Thanks
Wen Congyang

> 
> Thanks,
> Yasuaki Ishimatsu
> 
>>
>> remove_memory()
>>      lock_memory_hotplug()
>>      for each memory block:
>>              if (!is_memblk_offline()) {
>>                      __offline_pages();
>>              }
>>      // cleanup
>>      unlock_memory_hotplug();
>>
>> Thanks
>> Wen Congyang
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Yasuaki Ishimatsu
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>> Wen Congyang
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Yasuaki Ishimatsu
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Yasuaki Ishimatsu
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>> Wen Congyang
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> +              if (result)
>>>>>>>> +                      return result;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +              list_del(&info->list);
>>>>>>>> +              kfree(info);
>>>>>>>> +      }
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>        kfree(mem_device);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>        return 0;
>>>>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
>>>>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h  2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:29.955888542 +0900
>>>>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h       2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:43.471719518 +0900
>>>>>>>> @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ static inline int is_mem_section_removab
>>>>>>>>      extern int mem_online_node(int nid);
>>>>>>>>      extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>>>>>      extern int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>>>>> +extern int remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>>>>>      extern int offline_memory(u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>>>>>      extern int sparse_add_one_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned 
>>>>>>>> long start_pfn,
>>>>>>>>                                                                int 
>>>>>>>> nr_pages);
>>>>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/mm/memory_hotplug.c
>>>>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/mm/memory_hotplug.c     2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:29.953888567 +0900
>>>>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/mm/memory_hotplug.c  2012-07-09 18:08:43.476719455 
>>>>>>>> +0900
>>>>>>>> @@ -659,6 +659,14 @@ out:
>>>>>>>>      }
>>>>>>>>      EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> +int remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>> +      return -EBUSY;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>      #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
>>>>>>>>      /*
>>>>>>>>       * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) 
>>>>>>>> has PageBuddy
>>>>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/base/memory.c
>>>>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/drivers/base/memory.c   2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:29.947888640 +0900
>>>>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/base/memory.c        2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:10:54.880076739 +0900
>>>>>>>> @@ -70,6 +70,45 @@ void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(
>>>>>>>>      }
>>>>>>>>      EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_memory_isolate_notifier);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> +bool is_memblk_offline(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>> +      struct memory_block *mem = NULL;
>>>>>>>> +      struct mem_section *section;
>>>>>>>> +      unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
>>>>>>>> +      unsigned long pfn, section_nr;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +      start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
>>>>>>>> +      end_pfn = start_pfn + PFN_DOWN(start);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +      for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
>>>>>>>> +              section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
>>>>>>>> +              if (!present_section_nr(section_nr));
>>>>>>>> +                      continue;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +              section = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
>>>>>>>> +              /* same memblock? */
>>>>>>>> +              if (mem)
>>>>>>>> +                      if((section_nr >= mem->start_section_nr) &&
>>>>>>>> +                         (section_nr <= mem->end_section_nr))
>>>>>>>> +                              continue;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +              mem = find_memory_block_hinted(section, mem);
>>>>>>>> +              if (!mem)
>>>>>>>> +                      continue;
>>>>>>>> +              if (mem->state == MEM_OFFLINE)
>>>>>>>> +                      continue;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +              kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
>>>>>>>> +              return false;
>>>>>>>> +      }
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +      if (mem)
>>>>>>>> +              kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +      return true;
>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_memblk_offline);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>      /*
>>>>>>>>       * register_memory - Setup a sysfs device for a memory block
>>>>>>>>       */
>>>>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory.h
>>>>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/include/linux/memory.h  2012-07-08 
>>>>>>>> 09:23:56.000000000 +0900
>>>>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory.h       2012-07-09 
>>>>>>>> 18:08:43.484719355 +0900
>>>>>>>> @@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ static inline int memory_isolate_notify(
>>>>>>>>      {
>>>>>>>>        return 0;
>>>>>>>>      }
>>>>>>>> +static inline bool is_memblk_offline(unsigned long start, unsigned 
>>>>>>>> long size)
>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>> +      return false;
>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>      #else
>>>>>>>>      extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>>>>>>>>      extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>>>>>>>> @@ -120,6 +124,7 @@ extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigne
>>>>>>>>      extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct 
>>>>>>>> mem_section *,
>>>>>>>>                                                        struct 
>>>>>>>> memory_block *);
>>>>>>>>      extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section 
>>>>>>>> *);
>>>>>>>> +extern bool is_memblk_offline(unsigned long start, unsigned long 
>>>>>>>> size);
>>>>>>>>      #define CONFIG_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE     (PAGES_PER_SECTION<<PAGE_SHIFT)
>>>>>>>>      enum mem_add_context { BOOT, HOTPLUG };
>>>>>>>>      #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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