Hi Michael,

I just checked the code for netif_carrier_off(), and it will return if the dev 
is not initialized (registered) as follows:

void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
{
        if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
                if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
                        return;
                linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
        }
}

So linkwatch_fire_event should not fire in this case, right? Thanks for the 
quick response.

Regards,

Jiang

-------------------------------------
Jiang Wang
Member of Technical Staff
Riverbed Technology
Tel: (408) 522-5109
Email: [email protected]
www.riverbed.com


-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Chan [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 11:57 AM
To: Jiang Wang
Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; Chaitanya Lala; 
Francis St. Amant; Jiang Wang
Subject: Re: [PATCH] bnx2: turn off the network statck during initialization

On Thu, 2012-08-16 at 11:21 -0700, Jiang Wang wrote: 
> The initialization state of bnx2 driver is wrong. It does not turn of 
> the Linux network stack using netif_carrier_off. This may lead to 
> inconsistent report from ethtool as the link is up but speed is 
> unknown when the cable is not plugged in.
> 
> E.g.
>         Speed: Unknown! (0)<--------------------------------------
>         Duplex: Half       <--------------------------------------
>         MDI: Unknown! (0)
>         Port: Twisted Pair
>         PHYAD: 1
>         Transceiver: internal
>         Auto-negotiation: on
>         Supports Wake-on: g
>         Wake-on: d
>         Link detected: yes <---------------------------------------
> 
> This patches fixed the problem by turning off the network stack during 
> initialization.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiang Wang <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c |    4 ++++
>  1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c 
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c
> index ac7b744..ce4548d 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c
> @@ -8463,6 +8463,10 @@ bnx2_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct 
> pci_device_id *ent)
>       dev->features |= dev->hw_features;
>       dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
>  
> +     /* tell the stack to leave us alone until bnx2_open() is called */
> +     netif_carrier_off(dev);

We have tried this before and this didn't work.  netif_carrier_off() calls 
linkwatch_fire_event() to schedule the event.  If
register_netdev() fails for whatever reason, the netdev will be freed but the 
link_watch event may still be scheduled.

Calling netif_carrier_off() after register_netdev() returns successfully also 
may not work as it will race with bnx2_open() which enables IRQ.
An linkup IRQ can happen at time and we may end up with the wrong carrier state 
because of the race condition.

> +     netif_stop_queue(dev);
> +
>       if ((rc = register_netdev(dev))) {
>               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot register net device\n");
>               goto error;



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