3.2-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Tejun Heo <t...@kernel.org>

commit ed48ece27cd3d5ee0354c32bbaec0f3e1d4715c3 upstream.

The existing work_on_cpu() implementation is hugely inefficient.  It
creates a new kthread, execute that single function and then let the
kthread die on each invocation.

Now that system_wq can handle concurrent executions, there's no
advantage of doing this.  Reimplement work_on_cpu() using system_wq
which makes it simpler and way more efficient.

stable: While this isn't a fix in itself, it's needed to fix a
        workqueue related bug in cpufreq/powernow-k8.  AFAICS, this
        shouldn't break other existing users.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <t...@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkos...@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelg...@google.com>
Cc: Len Brown <l...@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <r...@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <b...@decadent.org.uk>
---
 kernel/workqueue.c |   25 ++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index b80065a..3c5a79e 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -3576,18 +3576,17 @@ static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_down_callback(struct 
notifier_block *nfb,
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 
 struct work_for_cpu {
-       struct completion completion;
+       struct work_struct work;
        long (*fn)(void *);
        void *arg;
        long ret;
 };
 
-static int do_work_for_cpu(void *_wfc)
+static void work_for_cpu_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-       struct work_for_cpu *wfc = _wfc;
+       struct work_for_cpu *wfc = container_of(work, struct work_for_cpu, 
work);
+
        wfc->ret = wfc->fn(wfc->arg);
-       complete(&wfc->completion);
-       return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -3602,19 +3601,11 @@ static int do_work_for_cpu(void *_wfc)
  */
 long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
 {
-       struct task_struct *sub_thread;
-       struct work_for_cpu wfc = {
-               .completion = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(wfc.completion),
-               .fn = fn,
-               .arg = arg,
-       };
+       struct work_for_cpu wfc = { .fn = fn, .arg = arg };
 
-       sub_thread = kthread_create(do_work_for_cpu, &wfc, "work_for_cpu");
-       if (IS_ERR(sub_thread))
-               return PTR_ERR(sub_thread);
-       kthread_bind(sub_thread, cpu);
-       wake_up_process(sub_thread);
-       wait_for_completion(&wfc.completion);
+       INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&wfc.work, work_for_cpu_fn);
+       schedule_work_on(cpu, &wfc.work);
+       flush_work(&wfc.work);
        return wfc.ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(work_on_cpu);


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