The system uses global_dirtyable_memory() to calculate
number of dirtyable pages/pages that can be allocated
to the page cache.  A bug causes an underflow thus making
the page count look like a big unsigned number.  This in turn
confuses the dirty writeback throttling to aggressively write
back pages as they become dirty (usually 1 page at a time).

Fix is to ensure there is no underflow while doing the math.

Signed-off-by: Sonny Rao <sonny...@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Puneet Kumar <puneets...@chromium.org>
---
 v2: added apkm's suggestion to make the highmem calculation better
 mm/page-writeback.c |   17 +++++++++++++++--
 1 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 830893b..ce62442 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -201,6 +201,18 @@ static unsigned long highmem_dirtyable_memory(unsigned 
long total)
                     zone_reclaimable_pages(z) - z->dirty_balance_reserve;
        }
        /*
+        * Unreclaimable memory (kernel memory or anonymous memory
+        * without swap) can bring down the dirtyable pages below
+        * the zone's dirty balance reserve and the above calculation
+        * will underflow.  However we still want to add in nodes
+        * which are below threshold (negative values) to get a more
+        * accurate calculation but make sure that the total never
+        * underflows.
+        */
+       if ((long)x < 0)
+               x = 0;
+
+       /*
         * Make sure that the number of highmem pages is never larger
         * than the number of the total dirtyable memory. This can only
         * occur in very strange VM situations but we want to make sure
@@ -222,8 +234,9 @@ static unsigned long global_dirtyable_memory(void)
 {
        unsigned long x;
 
-       x = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) + global_reclaimable_pages() -
-           dirty_balance_reserve;
+       x = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) + global_reclaimable_pages();
+       if (x >= dirty_balance_reserve)
+               x -= dirty_balance_reserve;
 
        if (!vm_highmem_is_dirtyable)
                x -= highmem_dirtyable_memory(x);
-- 
1.7.7.3

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