On 01/05/2013 06:44 AM, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:

>> index b0a3678..44c6992 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> @@ -4756,15 +4756,8 @@ static int handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu 
>> *vcpu)
>>  static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2)
>>  {
>>      gpa_t gpa = cr2;
>> +    gfn_t gfn;
>>      pfn_t pfn;
>> -    unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
>> -
>> -    spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
>> -    indirect_shadow_pages = vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages;
>> -    spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
>> -
>> -    if (!indirect_shadow_pages)
>> -            return false;
> 
> This renders the previous patch obsolete, pretty much (please fold).

Will try.

> 
>>      if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
>>              /*
>> @@ -4781,13 +4774,7 @@ static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu 
>> *vcpu, unsigned long cr2)
>>                      return true;
>>      }
>>
>> -    /*
>> -     * if emulation was due to access to shadowed page table
>> -     * and it failed try to unshadow page and re-enter the
>> -     * guest to let CPU execute the instruction.
>> -     */
>> -    if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)))
>> -            return true;
>> +    gfn = gpa_to_gfn(gpa);
>>
>>      /*
>>       * Do not retry the unhandleable instruction if it faults on the
>> @@ -4795,13 +4782,38 @@ static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu 
>> *vcpu, unsigned long cr2)
>>       * retry instruction -> write #PF -> emulation fail -> retry
>>       * instruction -> ...
>>       */
>> -    pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
>> -    if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
>> -            kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
>> +    pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * If the instruction failed on the error pfn, it can not be fixed,
>> +     * report the error to userspace.
>> +     */
>> +    if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
>> +            return false;
>> +
>> +    kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
>> +
>> +    /* The instructions are well-emulated on direct mmu. */
>> +    if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
> 
> !direct_map?

No. This logic is, if it is direct mmu, we just unprotect the page shadowed by
nested mmu, then let guest retry the instruction, no need to detect unhandlable
instruction.

> 
>> +            unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
>> +
>> +            spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
>> +            indirect_shadow_pages = vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages;
>> +            spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
>> +
>> +            if (indirect_shadow_pages)
>> +                    kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
>> +
>>              return true;
>>      }
>>
>> -    return false;
>> +    kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
>> +
>> +    /* If the target gfn is used as page table, the fault can
>> +     * not be avoided by unprotecting shadow page and it will
>> +     * be reported to userspace.
>> +     */
>> +    return !vcpu->arch.target_gfn_is_pt;
>>  }
> 
> The idea was
> 
> How about recording the gfn number for shadow pages that have been
> shadowed in the current pagefault run? (which is cheap, compared to
> shadowing these pages).
> 
> If failed instruction emulation is write to one of these gfns, then
> fail.

If i understood correctly, i do not think it is simpler than the way in this
patch.

There is the change to apply the idea:

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index c431b33..2163de8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -502,6 +502,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
                u64 msr_val;
                struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
        } pv_eoi;
+
+       gfn_t pt_gfns[4];
 };

 struct kvm_lpage_info {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
index 0453fa0..ac4210f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -523,6 +523,18 @@ FNAME(is_self_change_mapping)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        return false;
 }

+static void FNAME(cache_pt_gfns)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct guest_walker 
*walker)
+{
+       int level;
+
+       /* Reset all gfns to -1, then we can detect the levels which is not 
used in guest. */
+       for (level = 0; level < 4; level++)
+               vcpu->arch.pt_gfns[level] = (gfn_t)(-1);
+
+       for (level = walker->level; level <= walker->max_level; level++)
+               vcpu->arch.pt_gfns[level - 1] = walker->table_gfn[level - 1];
+}
+
 /*
  * Page fault handler.  There are several causes for a page fault:
  *   - there is no shadow pte for the guest pte
@@ -576,6 +588,8 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t 
addr, u32 error_code,
                return 0;
        }

+        FNAME(cache_pt_gfns)(vcpu, &walker);
+
        if (walker.level >= PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)
                force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, walker.gfn)
                   || FNAME(is_self_change_mapping)(vcpu, &walker, user_fault);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index b0a3678..b86ee24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -4753,18 +4753,25 @@ static int handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu)
        return r;
 }

+static bool is_gfn_used_as_pt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+       int level;
+
+       for (level = 0; level < 4; level++) {
+               if (vcpu->arch.pt_gfns[level] == (gfn_t)-1)
+                       continue;
+               if (gfn == vcpu->arch.pt_gfns[level])
+                       return true;
+       }
+
+       return false;
+}
+
 static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2)
 {
        gpa_t gpa = cr2;
+       gfn_t gfn;
        pfn_t pfn;
-       unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
-
-       spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
-       indirect_shadow_pages = vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages;
-       spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
-
-       if (!indirect_shadow_pages)
-               return false;

        if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
                /*
@@ -4781,13 +4788,7 @@ static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 
unsigned long cr2)
                        return true;
        }

-       /*
-        * if emulation was due to access to shadowed page table
-        * and it failed try to unshadow page and re-enter the
-        * guest to let CPU execute the instruction.
-        */
-       if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)))
-               return true;
+       gfn = gpa_to_gfn(gpa);

        /*
         * Do not retry the unhandleable instruction if it faults on the
@@ -4795,13 +4796,38 @@ static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu, unsigned long cr2)
         * retry instruction -> write #PF -> emulation fail -> retry
         * instruction -> ...
         */
-       pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
-       if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
-               kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+       pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+       /*
+        * If the instruction failed on the error pfn, it can not be fixed,
+        * report the error to userspace.
+        */
+       if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+               return false;
+
+       kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+
+       /* The instructions are well-emulated on direct mmu. */
+       if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
+               unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
+
+               spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+               indirect_shadow_pages = vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages;
+               spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+               if (indirect_shadow_pages)
+                       kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
                return true;
        }

-       return false;
+       kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+       /* If the target gfn is used as page table, the fault can
+        * not be avoided by unprotecting shadow page and it will
+        * be reported to userspace.
+        */
+       return !is_gfn_used_as_pt(vcpu, gfn);
 }

 static bool retry_instruction(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,


You can see we need to record more things in the vcpu struct (bool vs. gfn_t 
[4])
and my patch can fold is_gfn_used_as_pt into a existed function 
FNAME(is_self_change_mapping).

Hmm?

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Reply via email to