On Thu 10-01-13 13:47:57, Miao Xie wrote:
> writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() is re-implemented by replacing down_read()
> with down_read_trylock() because
> - If ->s_umount is write locked, then the sb is not idle. That is
>   writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() needn't wait for the lock.
> - writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() grabs s_umount lock when it want to start
>   writeback, it may bring us deadlock problem when doing umount. In order to
>   fix the problem, ext4 and btrfs implemented their own writeback functions
>   instead of writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle(), but it introduced the 
> redundant
>   code, it is better to implement a new writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle().
> 
> The name of these two functions is cumbersome, so rename them to
> try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(_nr).
> 
> This idea came from Christoph Hellwig.
> Some code is from the patch of Kamal Mostafa.
  The patch looks good. Thanks! You can add:
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>

  BTW, since changes to filesystems are minimal, maybe Fengguang can take
the patch through his writeback tree? Fengguang?

                                                                        Honza
> 
> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <mi...@cn.fujitsu.com>
> ---
> Changelog v1 -> v2:
> - do not remove EXPORT_SYMBOL of writeback_inodes_sb_br()
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c    | 20 +++-----------------
>  fs/ext4/inode.c           |  8 ++------
>  fs/fs-writeback.c         | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
>  include/linux/writeback.h |  6 +++---
>  4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
> index 521e9d4..f31abb1 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
> @@ -3689,20 +3689,6 @@ static int can_overcommit(struct btrfs_root *root,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle_safe(struct super_block *sb,
> -                                            unsigned long nr_pages,
> -                                            enum wb_reason reason)
> -{
> -     if (!writeback_in_progress(sb->s_bdi) &&
> -         down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
> -             writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, nr_pages, reason);
> -             up_read(&sb->s_umount);
> -             return 1;
> -     }
> -
> -     return 0;
> -}
> -
>  /*
>   * shrink metadata reservation for delalloc
>   */
> @@ -3735,9 +3721,9 @@ static void shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root, 
> u64 to_reclaim, u64 orig,
>       while (delalloc_bytes && loops < 3) {
>               max_reclaim = min(delalloc_bytes, to_reclaim);
>               nr_pages = max_reclaim >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
> -             writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle_safe(root->fs_info->sb,
> -                                                 nr_pages,
> -                                                 WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
> +             try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(root->fs_info->sb,
> +                                           nr_pages,
> +                                           WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
>  
>               /*
>                * We need to wait for the async pages to actually start before
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> index cbfe13b..5f6eef7 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> @@ -2512,12 +2512,8 @@ static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb)
>       /*
>        * Start pushing delalloc when 1/2 of free blocks are dirty.
>        */
> -     if (dirty_blocks && (free_blocks < 2 * dirty_blocks) &&
> -         !writeback_in_progress(sb->s_bdi) &&
> -         down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
> -             writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
> -             up_read(&sb->s_umount);
> -     }
> +     if (dirty_blocks && (free_blocks < 2 * dirty_blocks))
> +             try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
>  
>       if (2 * free_blocks < 3 * dirty_blocks ||
>               free_blocks < (dirty_blocks + EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK)) {
> diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> index 310972b..ad3cc46 100644
> --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
> +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> @@ -1332,47 +1332,43 @@ void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, enum 
> wb_reason reason)
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_inodes_sb);
>  
>  /**
> - * writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle       -       start writeback if none underway
> + * try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr - try to start writeback if none underway
>   * @sb: the superblock
> - * @reason: reason why some writeback work was initiated
> + * @nr: the number of pages to write
> + * @reason: the reason of writeback
>   *
> - * Invoke writeback_inodes_sb if no writeback is currently underway.
> + * Invoke writeback_inodes_sb_nr if no writeback is currently underway.
>   * Returns 1 if writeback was started, 0 if not.
>   */
> -int writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(struct super_block *sb, enum wb_reason 
> reason)
> +int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *sb,
> +                               unsigned long nr,
> +                               enum wb_reason reason)
>  {
> -     if (!writeback_in_progress(sb->s_bdi)) {
> -             down_read(&sb->s_umount);
> -             writeback_inodes_sb(sb, reason);
> -             up_read(&sb->s_umount);
> +     if (writeback_in_progress(sb->s_bdi))
>               return 1;
> -     } else
> +
> +     if (!down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount))
>               return 0;
> +
> +     writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, nr, reason);
> +     up_read(&sb->s_umount);
> +     return 1;
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr);
>  
>  /**
> - * writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle    -       start writeback if none underway
> + * try_to_writeback_inodes_sb - try to start writeback if none underway
>   * @sb: the superblock
> - * @nr: the number of pages to write
>   * @reason: reason why some writeback work was initiated
>   *
> - * Invoke writeback_inodes_sb if no writeback is currently underway.
> + * Implement by try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr()
>   * Returns 1 if writeback was started, 0 if not.
>   */
> -int writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle(struct super_block *sb,
> -                                unsigned long nr,
> -                                enum wb_reason reason)
> +int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, enum wb_reason reason)
>  {
> -     if (!writeback_in_progress(sb->s_bdi)) {
> -             down_read(&sb->s_umount);
> -             writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, nr, reason);
> -             up_read(&sb->s_umount);
> -             return 1;
> -     } else
> -             return 0;
> +     return try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, get_nr_dirty_pages(), reason);
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_writeback_inodes_sb);
>  
>  /**
>   * sync_inodes_sb    -       sync sb inode pages
> diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h
> index b82a83a..9a9367c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/writeback.h
> +++ b/include/linux/writeback.h
> @@ -87,9 +87,9 @@ int inode_wait(void *);
>  void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
>  void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
>                                                       enum wb_reason reason);
> -int writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
> -int writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
> -                                                     enum wb_reason reason);
> +int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
> +int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
> +                               enum wb_reason reason);
>  void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);
>  long writeback_inodes_wb(struct bdi_writeback *wb, long nr_pages,
>                               enum wb_reason reason);
> -- 
> 1.7.11.7
> 
> --
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-- 
Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>
SUSE Labs, CR
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