On Fri, 11 Jan 2013 14:39:04 -0800
tip-bot for Jesse Barnes <[email protected]> wrote:

> Commit-ID:  a9acc5365dbda29f7be2884efb63771dc24bd815
> Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/a9acc5365dbda29f7be2884efb63771dc24bd815
> Author:     Jesse Barnes <[email protected]>
> AuthorDate: Wed, 14 Nov 2012 20:43:31 +0000
> Committer:  H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
> CommitDate: Fri, 11 Jan 2013 14:26:38 -0800
> 
> x86/Sandy Bridge: reserve pages when integrated graphics is present
> 
> SNB graphics devices have a bug that prevent them from accessing certain
> memory ranges, namely anything below 1M and in the pages listed in the
> table.  So reserve those at boot if set detect a SNB gfx device on the
> CPU to avoid GPU hangs.
> 
> Stephane Marchesin had a similar patch to the page allocator awhile
> back, but rather than reserving pages up front, it leaked them at
> allocation time.
> 
> [ hpa: made a number of stylistic changes, marked arrays as static
>   const, and made less verbose; use "memblock=debug" for full
>   verbosity. ]
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 78 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 78 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
> index 23ddd55..9dcb325 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -610,6 +610,81 @@ static __init void reserve_ibft_region(void)
>  
>  static unsigned reserve_low = CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW << 10;
>  
> +static bool __init snb_gfx_workaround_needed(void)
> +{
> +     int i;
> +     u16 vendor, devid;
> +     static const u16 snb_ids[] = {
> +             0x0102,
> +             0x0112,
> +             0x0122,
> +             0x0106,
> +             0x0116,
> +             0x0126,
> +             0x010a,
> +     };
> +
> +     /* Assume no if something weird is going on with PCI */
> +     if (!early_pci_allowed())
> +             return false;
> +
> +     vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
> +     if (vendor != 0x8086)
> +             return false;
> +
> +     devid = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snb_ids); i++)
> +             if (devid == snb_ids[i])
> +                     return true;
> +
> +     return false;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Sandy Bridge graphics has trouble with certain ranges, exclude
> + * them from allocation.
> + */
> +static void __init trim_snb_memory(void)
> +{
> +     static const unsigned long bad_pages[] = {
> +             0x20050000,
> +             0x20110000,
> +             0x20130000,
> +             0x20138000,
> +             0x40004000,
> +     };
> +     int i;
> +
> +     if (!snb_gfx_workaround_needed())
> +             return;
> +
> +     printk(KERN_DEBUG "reserving inaccessible SNB gfx pages\n");
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Reserve all memory below the 1 MB mark that has not
> +      * already been reserved.
> +      */
> +     memblock_reserve(0, 1<<20);
> +     
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bad_pages); i++) {
> +             if (memblock_reserve(bad_pages[i], PAGE_SIZE))
> +                     printk(KERN_WARNING "failed to reserve 0x%08lx\n",
> +                            bad_pages[i]);
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Here we put platform-specific memory range workarounds, i.e.
> + * memory known to be corrupt or otherwise in need to be reserved on
> + * specific platforms.
> + *
> + * If this gets used more widely it could use a real dispatch mechanism.
> + */
> +static void __init trim_platform_memory_ranges(void)
> +{
> +     trim_snb_memory();
> +}
> +
>  static void __init trim_bios_range(void)
>  {
>       /*
> @@ -630,6 +705,7 @@ static void __init trim_bios_range(void)
>        * take them out.
>        */
>       e820_remove_range(BIOS_BEGIN, BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN, E820_RAM, 1);
> +
>       sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
>  }
>  
> @@ -908,6 +984,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
>  
>       setup_real_mode();
>  
> +     trim_platform_memory_ranges();
> +
>       init_gbpages();
>  
>       /* max_pfn_mapped is updated here */
> 

Great, thanks Peter.

Stephane, care to try this out?

-- 
Jesse Barnes, Intel Open Source Technology Center
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