Hi Minchan,
On Mon, 2013-02-04 at 08:46 +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> Now zram document syas "set disksize is optional"
> but partly it's wrong. When you try to use zram firstly after
> booting, you must set disksize, otherwise zram can't work because
> zram gendisk's size is 0. But once you do it, you can use zram freely
> after reset because reset doesn't reset to zero paradoxically.
> So in this time, disksize setting is optional.:(
> It's inconsitent for user behavior and not straightforward.
> 
> This patch forces always setting disksize firstly before using zram.
> Yes. It changes current behavior so someone could complain when
> he upgrades zram. Apparently it could be a problem if zram is mainline
> but it still lives in staging so behavior could be changed for right
> way to go. Let them excuse.
> 
> Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarc...@redhat.com>
> Acked-by: Nitin Gupta <ngu...@vflare.org>
> Acked-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenhei...@oracle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minc...@kernel.org>
> ---
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt     |   27 ++++++++++----------
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c   |   51 
> +++++++++++++------------------------
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h   |    5 +---
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c |    6 +----
>  4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt b/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt
> index 5f75d29..765d790 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt
> @@ -23,17 +23,17 @@ Following shows a typical sequence of steps for using 
> zram.
>       This creates 4 devices: /dev/zram{0,1,2,3}
>       (num_devices parameter is optional. Default: 1)
>  
> -2) Set Disksize (Optional):
> -     Set disk size by writing the value to sysfs node 'disksize'
> -     (in bytes). If disksize is not given, default value of 25%
> -     of RAM is used.
> -
> -     # Initialize /dev/zram0 with 50MB disksize
> -     echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
> -
> -     NOTE: disksize cannot be changed if the disk contains any
> -     data. So, for such a disk, you need to issue 'reset' (see below)
> -     before you can change its disksize.
> +2) Set Disksize
> +        Set disk size by writing the value to sysfs node 'disksize'.
> +        The value can be either in bytes or you can use mem suffixes.
> +        Examples:
> +            # Initialize /dev/zram0 with 50MB disksize
> +            echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
> +
> +            # Using mem suffixes
> +            echo 256K > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
> +            echo 512M > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
> +            echo 1G > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
>  
>  3) Activate:
>       mkswap /dev/zram0
> @@ -65,8 +65,9 @@ Following shows a typical sequence of steps for using zram.
>       echo 1 > /sys/block/zram0/reset
>       echo 1 > /sys/block/zram1/reset
>  
> -     (This frees all the memory allocated for the given device).
> -
> +     This frees all the memory allocated for the given device and
> +     resets the disksize to zero. You must set the disksize again
> +     before reusing the device.
>  
>  Please report any problems at:
>   - Mailing list: linux-mm-cc at laptop dot org
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
> index 262265e..1114cad 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
> @@ -94,34 +94,6 @@ static int page_zero_filled(void *ptr)
>       return 1;
>  }
>  
> -static void zram_set_disksize(struct zram *zram, size_t totalram_bytes)
> -{
> -     if (!zram->disksize) {
> -             pr_info(
> -             "disk size not provided. You can use disksize_kb module "
> -             "param to specify size.\nUsing default: (%u%% of RAM).\n",
> -             default_disksize_perc_ram
> -             );
> -             zram->disksize = default_disksize_perc_ram *
> -                                     (totalram_bytes / 100);
> -     }
> -
> -     if (zram->disksize > 2 * (totalram_bytes)) {
> -             pr_info(
> -             "There is little point creating a zram of greater than "
> -             "twice the size of memory since we expect a 2:1 compression "
> -             "ratio. Note that zram uses about 0.1%% of the size of "
> -             "the disk when not in use so a huge zram is "
> -             "wasteful.\n"
> -             "\tMemory Size: %zu kB\n"
> -             "\tSize you selected: %llu kB\n"
> -             "Continuing anyway ...\n",
> -             totalram_bytes >> 10, zram->disksize >> 10);
> -     }
> -
> -     zram->disksize &= PAGE_MASK;
> -}
> -
>  static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index)
>  {
>       unsigned long handle = zram->table[index].handle;
> @@ -497,6 +469,9 @@ void __zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram)
>  {
>       size_t index;
>  
> +     if (!zram->init_done)
> +             return;
> +
>       zram->init_done = 0;
>  
>       /* Free various per-device buffers */
> @@ -525,6 +500,7 @@ void __zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram)
>       memset(&zram->stats, 0, sizeof(zram->stats));
>  
>       zram->disksize = 0;
> +     set_capacity(zram->disk, 0);
>  }
>  
>  void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram)
> @@ -546,7 +522,19 @@ int zram_init_device(struct zram *zram)
>               return 0;
>       }
>  
> -     zram_set_disksize(zram, totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
> +     if (zram->disksize > 2 * (totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> +             pr_info(
> +             "There is little point creating a zram of greater than "
> +             "twice the size of memory since we expect a 2:1 compression "
> +             "ratio. Note that zram uses about 0.1%% of the size of "
> +             "the disk when not in use so a huge zram is "
> +             "wasteful.\n"
> +             "\tMemory Size: %zu kB\n"
> +             "\tSize you selected: %llu kB\n"
> +             "Continuing anyway ...\n",
> +             (totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 10, zram->disksize >> 10
> +             );
> +     }
>  
>       zram->compress_workmem = kzalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);

zram->compress_workmem is used for what?

>       if (!zram->compress_workmem) {
> @@ -571,8 +559,6 @@ int zram_init_device(struct zram *zram)
>               goto fail_no_table;
>       }
>  
> -     set_capacity(zram->disk, zram->disksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
> -
>       /* zram devices sort of resembles non-rotational disks */
>       queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, zram->disk->queue);
>  
> @@ -751,8 +737,7 @@ static void __exit zram_exit(void)
>               zram = &zram_devices[i];
>  
>               destroy_device(zram);
> -             if (zram->init_done)
> -                     zram_reset_device(zram);
> +             zram_reset_device(zram);
>       }
>  
>       unregister_blkdev(zram_major, "zram");
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
> index df2eec4..5b671d1 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
> @@ -28,9 +28,6 @@ static const unsigned max_num_devices = 32;
>  
>  /*-- Configurable parameters */
>  
> -/* Default zram disk size: 25% of total RAM */
> -static const unsigned default_disksize_perc_ram = 25;
> -
>  /*
>   * Pages that compress to size greater than this are stored
>   * uncompressed in memory.
> @@ -115,6 +112,6 @@ extern struct attribute_group zram_disk_attr_group;
>  #endif
>  
>  extern int zram_init_device(struct zram *zram);
> -extern void __zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram);
> +extern void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram);
>  
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c 
> b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c
> index de1eacf..4143af9 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c
> @@ -110,11 +110,7 @@ static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
>       if (bdev)
>               fsync_bdev(bdev);
>  
> -     down_write(&zram->init_lock);
> -     if (zram->init_done)
> -             __zram_reset_device(zram);
> -     up_write(&zram->init_lock);
> -
> +     zram_reset_device(zram);
>       return len;
>  }
>  


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