Unbound pwqs (pool_workqueues) will be dynamically created and
destroyed with the scheduled unbound workqueue w/ custom attributes
support.  This patch synchronizes pwq linking and unlinking against
flush_workqueue() so that its operation isn't disturbed by pwqs coming
and going.

Linking and unlinking a pwq into wq->pwqs is now protected also by
wq->flush_mutex and a new pwq's work_color is initialized to
wq->work_color during linking.  This ensures that pwqs changes don't
disturb flush_workqueue() in progress and the new pwq's work coloring
stays in sync with the rest of the workqueue.

flush_mutex during unlinking isn't strictly necessary but it's simpler
to do it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <t...@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/workqueue.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index e092cd5..0f0da59 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -122,6 +122,9 @@ enum {
  * W: workqueue_lock protected.
  *
  * R: workqueue_lock protected for writes.  Sched-RCU protected for reads.
+ *
+ * FR: wq->flush_mutex and workqueue_lock protected for writes.  Sched-RCU
+ *     protected for reads.
  */
 
 /* struct worker is defined in workqueue_internal.h */
@@ -185,7 +188,7 @@ struct pool_workqueue {
        int                     nr_active;      /* L: nr of active works */
        int                     max_active;     /* L: max active works */
        struct list_head        delayed_works;  /* L: delayed works */
-       struct list_head        pwqs_node;      /* R: node on wq->pwqs */
+       struct list_head        pwqs_node;      /* FR: node on wq->pwqs */
        struct list_head        mayday_node;    /* W: node on wq->maydays */
 
        /*
@@ -214,7 +217,7 @@ struct wq_flusher {
 struct workqueue_struct {
        unsigned int            flags;          /* W: WQ_* flags */
        struct pool_workqueue __percpu *cpu_pwqs; /* I: per-cpu pwq's */
-       struct list_head        pwqs;           /* R: all pwqs of this wq */
+       struct list_head        pwqs;           /* FR: all pwqs of this wq */
        struct list_head        list;           /* W: list of all workqueues */
 
        struct mutex            flush_mutex;    /* protects wq flushing */
@@ -3395,9 +3398,16 @@ static void pwq_unbound_release_workfn(struct 
work_struct *work)
        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(wq->flags & WQ_UNBOUND)))
                return;
 
+       /*
+        * Unlink @pwq.  Synchronization against flush_mutex isn't strictly
+        * necessary on release but do it anyway.  It's easier to verify
+        * and consistent with the linking path.
+        */
+       mutex_lock(&wq->flush_mutex);
        spin_lock_irq(&workqueue_lock);
        list_del_rcu(&pwq->pwqs_node);
        spin_unlock_irq(&workqueue_lock);
+       mutex_unlock(&wq->flush_mutex);
 
        put_unbound_pool(pool);
        call_rcu_sched(&pwq->rcu, rcu_free_pwq);
@@ -3425,7 +3435,18 @@ static void init_and_link_pwq(struct pool_workqueue *pwq,
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pwq->mayday_node);
        INIT_WORK(&pwq->unbound_release_work, pwq_unbound_release_workfn);
 
+       /*
+        * Link @pwq and set the matching work_color.  This is synchronized
+        * with flush_mutex to avoid confusing flush_workqueue().
+        */
+       mutex_lock(&wq->flush_mutex);
+       spin_lock_irq(&workqueue_lock);
+
+       pwq->work_color = wq->work_color;
        list_add_tail_rcu(&pwq->pwqs_node, &wq->pwqs);
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&workqueue_lock);
+       mutex_unlock(&wq->flush_mutex);
 }
 
 static int alloc_and_link_pwqs(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
-- 
1.8.1.2

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