It seems that sysfs has an interesting way of doing the same thing.
This removes the cpu_relax unfortunately, but if it's really needed,
it would be better to add this to include/linux/atomic.h to benefit
all atomic ops users.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankho...@canonical.com>
 ---

diff --git a/fs/sysfs/dir.c b/fs/sysfs/dir.c
index 2fbdff6..7f968ed 100644
--- a/fs/sysfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/sysfs/dir.c
@@ -165,21 +165,8 @@ struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent 
*sd)
        if (unlikely(!sd))
                return NULL;
 
-       while (1) {
-               int v, t;
-
-               v = atomic_read(&sd->s_active);
-               if (unlikely(v < 0))
-                       return NULL;
-
-               t = atomic_cmpxchg(&sd->s_active, v, v + 1);
-               if (likely(t == v))
-                       break;
-               if (t < 0)
-                       return NULL;
-
-               cpu_relax();
-       }
+       if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&sd->s_active))
+               return NULL;
 
        if (likely(!ignore_lockdep(sd)))
                rwsem_acquire_read(&sd->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);

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