On Tue, 2013-06-11 at 12:49 -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:

> +config TICKET_LOCK_QUEUED
> +     bool "Dynamically switch between ticket and queued locking"
> +     depends on SMP
> +     default n
> +     ---help---
> +       Enable dynamic switching between ticketlock and queued locking
> +       on a per-lock basis.  This option will slow down low-contention
> +       acquisition and release very slightly (additional conditional
> +       in release path), but will provide more efficient operation at
> +       high levels of lock contention.  High-contention operation will
> +       not be quite as efficient as would be a pure queued lock, but
> +       this dynamic approach consumes less memory than queud locks
> +       and also runs faster at low levels of contention.
> +
> +       Say "Y" if you are running on a large system with a workload
> +       that is likely to result in high levels of contention.
> +
> +       Say "N" if you are unsure.
> +
> +config TICKET_LOCK_QUEUED_SWITCH
> +     int "When to switch from ticket to queued locking"
> +     depends on TICKET_LOCK_QUEUED
> +     default 8
> +     range 3 32
> +     ---help---
> +       Specify how many tasks should be spinning on the lock before
> +       switching to queued mode.  Systems with low-latency memory/cache
> +       interconnects will prefer larger numbers, while extreme low-latency
> +       and real-time workloads will prefer a smaller number.  Of course,
> +       extreme real-time workloads would be even happier if contention
> +       on the locks were reduced to the point that there was never any
> +       need for queued locking in the first place.

Are you sure real-time wants low numbers? I would think that real-time
would want this off. This is just a way to help prevent cache ping
ponging, but it adds to non-deterministic behavior. As I mentioned
before, even though you fixed the thundering herd on setup, once the
queue is set, then we will get a thundering herd of tasks trying to
queue itself, and the task that was spinning the longest could very well
become the one at the end of the FIFO.

-- Steve



> +
> +       Take the default if you are unsure.
> diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile


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