On Mon, Jul 08, 2013 at 09:30:55AM -0400, Jeff Layton wrote:
> As Al Viro points out, there is an unlikely, but possible race between
> opening a file and setting a lease on it. generic_add_lease is done with
> the i_lock held, but the inode->i_flock check in break_lease is
> lockless. It's possible for another task doing an open to do the entire
> pathwalk and call break_lease between the point where generic_add_lease
> checks for a conflicting open and adds the lease to the list. If this
> occurs, we can end up with a lease set on the file with a conflicting
> open.
> 
> To guard against that, check again for a conflicting open after adding
> the lease to the i_flock list. If the above race occurs, then we can
> simply unwind the lease setting and return -EAGAIN.

Maybe it's an entirely theoretical question at this point, but in the
absence of any lock or memory barrier on the lease-setter's side I still
don't understand what guarantees that the opener calling break_lease
will see the new value of i_flock.

--b.


> 
> Cc: Bruce Fields <[email protected]>
> Reported-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
> ---
>  fs/locks.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/locks.c b/fs/locks.c
> index b27a300..9f7f647 100644
> --- a/fs/locks.c
> +++ b/fs/locks.c
> @@ -1455,6 +1455,19 @@ int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
>       return type;
>  }
>  
> +static int
> +check_conflicting_open(struct dentry *dentry, long arg)
> +{
> +     struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
> +
> +     if ((arg == F_RDLCK) && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
> +             return -EAGAIN;
> +     if ((arg == F_WRLCK) && ((d_count(dentry) > 1) ||
> +         (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)))
> +             return -EAGAIN;
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int generic_add_lease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock 
> **flp)
>  {
>       struct file_lock *fl, **before, **my_before = NULL, *lease;
> @@ -1464,12 +1477,8 @@ static int generic_add_lease(struct file *filp, long 
> arg, struct file_lock **flp
>  
>       lease = *flp;
>  
> -     error = -EAGAIN;
> -     if ((arg == F_RDLCK) && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
> -             goto out;
> -     if ((arg == F_WRLCK)
> -         && ((d_count(dentry) > 1)
> -             || (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)))
> +     error = check_conflicting_open(dentry, arg);
> +     if (error)
>               goto out;
>  
>       /*
> @@ -1514,8 +1523,16 @@ static int generic_add_lease(struct file *filp, long 
> arg, struct file_lock **flp
>               goto out;
>  
>       locks_insert_lock(before, lease);
> -     return 0;
>  
> +     /*
> +      * The check in break_lease() is lockless. It's possible for another
> +      * open to race in after we did the earlier check for a conflicting
> +      * open but before the lease was inserted. Check again for a
> +      * conflicting open and cancel the lease if there is one.
> +      */
> +     error = check_conflicting_open(dentry, arg);
> +     if (error)
> +             locks_delete_lock(flp);
>  out:
>       return error;
>  }
> -- 
> 1.8.1.4
> 
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to [email protected]
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Reply via email to