On Wed, 7 Aug 2013 20:50:09 -0400 Ed Cashin <ecas...@coraid.com> wrote:

> > But we shouldn't get that far:
> > 
> > static inline void get_page(struct page *page)
> > {
> >     if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
> >             if (likely(__get_page_tail(page)))
> >                     return;
> >     /*
> >      * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page
> >      * requires to already have an elevated page->_count.
> >      */
> >     VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0);
> >     atomic_inc(&page->_count);
> > }
> > 
> > This is a tail page, so we should be using __get_page_tail().
> 
> 
> When the workaround was created, it was with the assumption that the 
> zero-count pages are not always tail pages, and that seemed to be the case in 
> 2007, but as I said, I don't have a mechanism for detecting that now, so I 
> cannot say whether it really happens with today's kernel.

It sounds we should pull out all that code and retest.  It shouldn't be
needed - if this results in some failure then I suspect core MM will
need changes.

Why don't you have a "mechanism for detecting that"?  It's a matter of
pointing AOE at some hugetlb pages?

> If it is never correct for normal pages or compound page heads to have a zero 
> count while they are associated with a bio, then yes, I think get_page is a 
> great solution.  The VM_BUG_ON in get_page would identify any parts of the 
> kernel that are supplying bios that have pages without references.
> 
> Just a note in response to "we shouldn't get that far":  I believe the 
> VM_BUG_ON line in get_page does get executed for tail pages when the 
> __get_page_tail returns false because the compound page head has a zero count:
> 
>   get_page -> __get_page_tail -> get_page_unless_zero returns false, so
>     __get_page_tail returns "got", which is still false, so
>       get_page executes the VM_BUG_ON, where the _count will be zero for the 
> tail page.

Yup.  If we hit a zero-ref huge page here then we want that BUG_ON to trigger.

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