On Sat, 17 Aug 2013 15:31:19 -0400 Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org> wrote:

> Reclaim will be leaving shadow entries in the page cache radix tree
> upon evicting the real page.  As those pages are found from the LRU,
> an iput() can lead to the inode being freed concurrently.  At this
> point, reclaim must no longer install shadow pages because the inode
> freeing code needs to ensure the page tree is really empty.
> 
> Add an address_space flag, AS_EXITING, that the inode freeing code
> sets under the tree lock before doing the final truncate.  Reclaim
> will check for this flag before installing shadow pages.
> 
> ...
>
> --- a/fs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/inode.c
> @@ -503,6 +503,7 @@ void clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
>        */
>       spin_lock_irq(&inode->i_data.tree_lock);
>       BUG_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
> +     BUG_ON(inode->i_data.nrshadows);
>       spin_unlock_irq(&inode->i_data.tree_lock);
>       BUG_ON(!list_empty(&inode->i_data.private_list));
>       BUG_ON(!(inode->i_state & I_FREEING));
> @@ -545,10 +546,14 @@ static void evict(struct inode *inode)
>        */
>       inode_wait_for_writeback(inode);
>  
> +     spin_lock_irq(&inode->i_data.tree_lock);
> +     mapping_set_exiting(&inode->i_data);
> +     spin_unlock_irq(&inode->i_data.tree_lock);

mapping_set_exiting() is atomic and the locking here probably doesn't do
anythng useful.


>       if (op->evict_inode) {
>               op->evict_inode(inode);
>       } else {
> -             if (inode->i_data.nrpages)
> +             if (inode->i_data.nrpages || inode->i_data.nrshadows)
>                       truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
>               clear_inode(inode);
>       }
> 
> ...
>
> --- a/include/linux/fs.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
> @@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ struct address_space {
>       struct mutex            i_mmap_mutex;   /* protect tree, count, list */
>       /* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
>       unsigned long           nrpages;        /* number of total pages */
> +     unsigned long           nrshadows;      /* number of shadow entries */
>       pgoff_t                 writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
>       const struct address_space_operations *a_ops;   /* methods */
>       unsigned long           flags;          /* error bits/gfp mask */

This grows the size of the in-core inode.  There can be tremendous
numbers of those so this was a significantly costly change.

And this whole patchset contains no data which permits us to agree that
this cost was worthwhile.

> diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h
> index b6854b7..db3a78b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ enum mapping_flags {
>       AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS = __GFP_BITS_SHIFT + 2, /* under mm_take_all_locks() */
>       AS_UNEVICTABLE  = __GFP_BITS_SHIFT + 3, /* e.g., ramdisk, SHM_LOCK */
>       AS_BALLOON_MAP  = __GFP_BITS_SHIFT + 4, /* balloon page special map */
> +     AS_EXITING      = __GFP_BITS_SHIFT + 5, /* inode is being evicted */

This is far too little documentation.  I suggest adding the complete
rationale at the mapping_set_exiting() definition site.  Or perhaps at
the mapping_set_exiting callsite in evict().

>  };
>  
> 
> ...
>

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