To use a GPIO pin as an interrupt line, two previous configurations
have to be made:

a) Map the GPIO pin as an interrupt line into the Linux irq space
b) Enable the GPIO bank and configure the GPIO direction as input

Most GPIO/IRQ chip drivers just create a mapping for every single
GPIO pin with irq_create_mapping() on .probe so users usually can
assume a) and only have to do b) by using the following sequence:

gpio_request(gpio, "foo IRQ");
gpio_direction_input(gpio);

and then request a IRQ with:

irq = gpio_to_irq(gpio);
request_irq(irq, ...);

Some drivers know that their IRQ line is being driven by a GPIO
and use a similar sequence as the described above but others are
not aware or don't care wether their IRQ is a real line from an
interrupt controller or a GPIO pin acting as an IRQ.

In these cases board files did all the necessary GPIO setup so the
drivers could only call request_irq() on the provided IRQ.

Unfortuntaly this does not work when booting with Device Trees since
the OF irq core does neither request the GPIO nor set its direction.

A DTS just defines the GPIO controller phandle as a interrupt-parent
so drivers get the mapped GPIO-IRQ line but request_irq() fails since
the setup was never made.

The first attemp to solve this issue was by adding a custom .map()
irq_domain_ops function handler in the gpio-omap driver that called
gpio_request_one() to request and setup the GPIO direction as input.

This was made on commits:

0e970cec ("gpio/omap: don't create an IRQ mapping for every GPIO on DT")
b4419e1a ("gpio/omap: auto request GPIO as input if used as IRQ via DT")

but they got reverted since broke OMAP1 platforms.

This patch solves this issue with a different approach, by doing all
the needed hardware setup on the GPIO/IRQ chip driver when a call to
request_irq() is made.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.marti...@collabora.co.uk>
---

Hello,

This patch is an attempt to solve the long standing issue that we have been
discussing in thread:

"[PATCH v3] gpio: interrupt consistency check for OF GPIO IRQs" [1]

The fix is just for OMAP of course and not a kernel wide solution but Linus
approach (which I think is the best general solution proposed so far) has
some resistance so it seems that it won't be merged and we really need a
solution for OMAP if we want to finish our migration to Device Tree soon.

The patch is based on 3.12-rc1 but is not meant to be merged as a fix for
this -rc cycle. I would like it to be tested ideally on every OMAP platform
supported in mainline. So is better to wait until we are sure that this does
not cause a regression on any platform than ending reverting the patch like
it happened last time.

Thanks a lot and best regards,
Javier

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/8/26/260 

 drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
index 0ff4355..218ce3d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
@@ -420,6 +420,29 @@ static int _set_gpio_triggering(struct gpio_bank *bank, 
int gpio,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static void _set_gpio_mode(struct gpio_bank *bank, unsigned offset)
+{
+       if (bank->regs->pinctrl) {
+               void __iomem *reg = bank->base + bank->regs->pinctrl;
+
+               /* Claim the pin for MPU */
+               __raw_writel(__raw_readl(reg) | (1 << offset), reg);
+       }
+
+       if (bank->regs->ctrl && !bank->mod_usage) {
+               void __iomem *reg = bank->base + bank->regs->ctrl;
+               u32 ctrl;
+
+               ctrl = __raw_readl(reg);
+               /* Module is enabled, clocks are not gated */
+               ctrl &= ~GPIO_MOD_CTRL_BIT;
+               __raw_writel(ctrl, reg);
+               bank->context.ctrl = ctrl;
+       }
+
+       bank->mod_usage |= 1 << offset;
+}
+
 static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type)
 {
        struct gpio_bank *bank = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
@@ -427,8 +450,8 @@ static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type)
        int retval;
        unsigned long flags;
 
-       if (WARN_ON(!bank->mod_usage))
-               return -EINVAL;
+       if (!bank->mod_usage)
+               pm_runtime_get_sync(bank->dev);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1
        if (d->irq > IH_MPUIO_BASE)
@@ -438,6 +461,11 @@ static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type)
        if (!gpio)
                gpio = irq_to_gpio(bank, d->hwirq);
 
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&bank->lock, flags);
+       _set_gpio_mode(bank, GPIO_INDEX(bank, gpio));
+       _set_gpio_direction(bank, GPIO_INDEX(bank, gpio), 1);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bank->lock, flags);
+
        if (type & ~IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)
                return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -611,27 +639,7 @@ static int omap_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, 
unsigned offset)
         * request_irq() or set_irq_type().
         */
        _set_gpio_triggering(bank, offset, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
-
-       if (bank->regs->pinctrl) {
-               void __iomem *reg = bank->base + bank->regs->pinctrl;
-
-               /* Claim the pin for MPU */
-               __raw_writel(__raw_readl(reg) | (1 << offset), reg);
-       }
-
-       if (bank->regs->ctrl && !bank->mod_usage) {
-               void __iomem *reg = bank->base + bank->regs->ctrl;
-               u32 ctrl;
-
-               ctrl = __raw_readl(reg);
-               /* Module is enabled, clocks are not gated */
-               ctrl &= ~GPIO_MOD_CTRL_BIT;
-               __raw_writel(ctrl, reg);
-               bank->context.ctrl = ctrl;
-       }
-
-       bank->mod_usage |= 1 << offset;
-
+       _set_gpio_mode(bank, offset);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bank->lock, flags);
 
        return 0;
-- 
1.8.4.rc3

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