On Wed, Oct 02, 2013 at 03:38:32PM -0700, Tim Chen wrote:
> We will need the MCS lock code for doing optimistic spinning for rwsem.
> Extracting the MCS code from mutex.c and put into its own file allow us
> to reuse this code easily for rwsem.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mi...@elte.hu>
> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org>
> Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.c...@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidl...@hp.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h |   64 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mutex.h        |    5 ++-
>  kernel/mutex.c               |   60 ++++----------------------------------
>  3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h b/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..b5de3b0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
> +/*
> + * MCS lock defines
> + *
> + * This file contains the main data structure and API definitions of MCS 
> lock.
> + *
> + * The MCS lock (proposed by Mellor-Crummey and Scott) is a simple spin-lock
> + * with the desirable properties of being fair, and with each cpu trying
> + * to acquire the lock spinning on a local variable.
> + * It avoids expensive cache bouncings that common test-and-set spin-lock
> + * implementations incur.
> + */

nitpick:

I believe you need 

+#include <asm/processor.h>

here, to avoid breaking the build when arch_mutex_cpu_relax() is not defined
(arch/s390 is one case)

> +#ifndef __LINUX_MCS_SPINLOCK_H
> +#define __LINUX_MCS_SPINLOCK_H
> +
> +struct mcs_spinlock {
> +     struct mcs_spinlock *next;
> +     int locked; /* 1 if lock acquired */
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * We don't inline mcs_spin_lock() so that perf can correctly account for the
> + * time spent in this lock function.
> + */
> +static noinline
> +void mcs_spin_lock(struct mcs_spinlock **lock, struct mcs_spinlock *node)
> +{
> +     struct mcs_spinlock *prev;
> +
> +     /* Init node */
> +     node->locked = 0;
> +     node->next   = NULL;
> +
> +     prev = xchg(lock, node);
> +     if (likely(prev == NULL)) {
> +             /* Lock acquired */
> +             node->locked = 1;
> +             return;
> +     }
> +     ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
> +     smp_wmb();
> +     /* Wait until the lock holder passes the lock down */
> +     while (!ACCESS_ONCE(node->locked))
> +             arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
> +}
> +
> +static void mcs_spin_unlock(struct mcs_spinlock **lock, struct mcs_spinlock 
> *node)
> +{
> +     struct mcs_spinlock *next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next);
> +
> +     if (likely(!next)) {
> +             /*
> +              * Release the lock by setting it to NULL
> +              */
> +             if (cmpxchg(lock, node, NULL) == node)
> +                     return;
> +             /* Wait until the next pointer is set */
> +             while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
> +                     arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
> +     }
> +     ACCESS_ONCE(next->locked) = 1;
> +     smp_wmb();
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* __LINUX_MCS_SPINLOCK_H */
> diff --git a/include/linux/mutex.h b/include/linux/mutex.h
> index ccd4260..e6eaeea 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mutex.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mutex.h
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
>   * - detects multi-task circular deadlocks and prints out all affected
>   *   locks and tasks (and only those tasks)
>   */
> +struct mcs_spinlock;
>  struct mutex {
>       /* 1: unlocked, 0: locked, negative: locked, possible waiters */
>       atomic_t                count;
> @@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ struct mutex {
>       struct task_struct      *owner;
>  #endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
> -     void                    *spin_mlock;    /* Spinner MCS lock */
> +     struct mcs_spinlock     *mcs_lock;      /* Spinner MCS lock */
>  #endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
>       const char              *name;
> @@ -179,4 +180,4 @@ extern int atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(atomic_t *cnt, 
> struct mutex *lock);
>  #define arch_mutex_cpu_relax()       cpu_relax()
>  #endif
>  
> -#endif
> +#endif /* __LINUX_MUTEX_H */
> diff --git a/kernel/mutex.c b/kernel/mutex.c
> index 6d647ae..4640731 100644
> --- a/kernel/mutex.c
> +++ b/kernel/mutex.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
> +#include <linux/mcs_spinlock.h>
>  
>  /*
>   * In the DEBUG case we are using the "NULL fastpath" for mutexes,
> @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct 
> lock_class_key *key)
>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->wait_list);
>       mutex_clear_owner(lock);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
> -     lock->spin_mlock = NULL;
> +     lock->mcs_lock = NULL;
>  #endif
>  
>       debug_mutex_init(lock, name, key);
> @@ -111,54 +112,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mutex_lock);
>   * more or less simultaneously, the spinners need to acquire a MCS lock
>   * first before spinning on the owner field.
>   *
> - * We don't inline mspin_lock() so that perf can correctly account for the
> - * time spent in this lock function.
>   */
> -struct mspin_node {
> -     struct mspin_node *next ;
> -     int               locked;       /* 1 if lock acquired */
> -};
> -#define      MLOCK(mutex)    ((struct mspin_node **)&((mutex)->spin_mlock))
> -
> -static noinline
> -void mspin_lock(struct mspin_node **lock, struct mspin_node *node)
> -{
> -     struct mspin_node *prev;
> -
> -     /* Init node */
> -     node->locked = 0;
> -     node->next   = NULL;
> -
> -     prev = xchg(lock, node);
> -     if (likely(prev == NULL)) {
> -             /* Lock acquired */
> -             node->locked = 1;
> -             return;
> -     }
> -     ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
> -     smp_wmb();
> -     /* Wait until the lock holder passes the lock down */
> -     while (!ACCESS_ONCE(node->locked))
> -             arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
> -}
> -
> -static void mspin_unlock(struct mspin_node **lock, struct mspin_node *node)
> -{
> -     struct mspin_node *next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next);
> -
> -     if (likely(!next)) {
> -             /*
> -              * Release the lock by setting it to NULL
> -              */
> -             if (cmpxchg(lock, node, NULL) == node)
> -                     return;
> -             /* Wait until the next pointer is set */
> -             while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
> -                     arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
> -     }
> -     ACCESS_ONCE(next->locked) = 1;
> -     smp_wmb();
> -}
>  
>  /*
>   * Mutex spinning code migrated from kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -448,7 +402,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, 
> unsigned int subclass,
>  
>       for (;;) {
>               struct task_struct *owner;
> -             struct mspin_node  node;
> +             struct mcs_spinlock  node;
>  
>               if (!__builtin_constant_p(ww_ctx == NULL) && ww_ctx->acquired > 
> 0) {
>                       struct ww_mutex *ww;
> @@ -470,10 +424,10 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, 
> unsigned int subclass,
>                * If there's an owner, wait for it to either
>                * release the lock or go to sleep.
>                */
> -             mspin_lock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
> +             mcs_spin_lock(&lock->mcs_lock, &node);
>               owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->owner);
>               if (owner && !mutex_spin_on_owner(lock, owner)) {
> -                     mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
> +                     mcs_spin_unlock(&lock->mcs_lock, &node);
>                       goto slowpath;
>               }
>  
> @@ -488,11 +442,11 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, 
> unsigned int subclass,
>                       }
>  
>                       mutex_set_owner(lock);
> -                     mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
> +                     mcs_spin_unlock(&lock->mcs_lock, &node);
>                       preempt_enable();
>                       return 0;
>               }
> -             mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
> +             mcs_spin_unlock(&lock->mcs_lock, &node);
>  
>               /*
>                * When there's no owner, we might have preempted between the
> -- 
> 1.7.4.4
> 
> 
> 
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