BTW: I use kmalloc(), and still can pass build-in and let boot runnable
under my laptop, but I think it is not quite precise, may still need
more think of, please check (or give a confirmation whether it is OK).

Hmm... maybe the pr_err("...") also need "srcu-torture" prefix just like
another printing to let checkers easy search?

Thanks.

On 10/21/2013 02:18 PM, Chen Gang wrote:
> 
> Oh, sorry, I forgot to let it pass "./scripts/checkpatch.pl", after
> finish checking, it finds a style issue (which is pointed out below), if
> necessary to send patch v2, please let me know.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> On 10/21/2013 01:51 PM, Chen Gang wrote:
>> If the contents is more than 4096 bytes (e.g. if have 1K cpus), current
>> sprintf() will cause memory overflow. And this fix patch is to be sure
>> of memory large enough.
>>
>> Benefit:
>>
>>  - do not truncate printing contents.
>>  - extensible, it is large enough for printing various related contents.
>>  - simple and clear enough for both source code readers and writers.
>>
>> Shortcoming:
>>
>>  - It will waste some memory:
>>     1 cpu may waste 24KB,
>>     10 cpus may waste 96KB,
>>     100 cpus may waste 816KB,
>>     1K cpus may waste 8MB
>>     ...
>>    after finish printing, it will free the related memory, quickly.
>>    it is a test module, so wast a little memory for extensible is OK.
>>
>> Related  test (Fedora16 2 CPUs, 2GB RAM x86_64)
>>
>>  - as module, with/without "torture_type=srcu".
>>  - build-in not boot runnable, with/without "torture_type=srcu".
>>  - build-in let boot runnable, with/without "torture_type=srcu".
>>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  kernel/rcutorture.c |   67 
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
>>  1 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c
>> index be63101..3413bc1 100644
>> --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c
>> +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c
>> @@ -133,8 +133,6 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable verbose debugging 
>> printk()s");
>>  #define VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING(s) \
>>      do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG "!!! " s "\n", 
>> torture_type); } while (0)
>>  
>> -static char printk_buf[4096];
>> -
>>  static int nrealreaders;
>>  static struct task_struct *writer_task;
>>  static struct task_struct **fakewriter_tasks;
>> @@ -370,7 +368,7 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops {
>>      void (*call)(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
>>      void (*cb_barrier)(void);
>>      void (*fqs)(void);
>> -    int (*stats)(char *page);
>> +    void (*stats)(char *page);
>>      int irq_capable;
>>      int can_boost;
>>      const char *name;
>> @@ -572,21 +570,19 @@ static void srcu_torture_barrier(void)
>>      srcu_barrier(&srcu_ctl);
>>  }
>>  
>> -static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page)
>> +static void srcu_torture_stats(char *page)
>>  {
>> -    int cnt = 0;
>>      int cpu;
>>      int idx = srcu_ctl.completed & 0x1;
>>  
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "%s%s per-CPU(idx=%d):",
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "%s%s per-CPU(idx=%d):",
>>                     torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG, idx);
>>      for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
>> -            cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %d(%lu,%lu)", cpu,
>> +            page += sprintf(page, " %d(%lu,%lu)", cpu,
>>                             per_cpu_ptr(srcu_ctl.per_cpu_ref, cpu)->c[!idx],
>>                             per_cpu_ptr(srcu_ctl.per_cpu_ref, cpu)->c[idx]);
>>      }
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n");
>> -    return cnt;
>> +    sprintf(page, "\n");
>>  }
>>  
>>  static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void)
>> @@ -1046,10 +1042,9 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg)
>>  /*
>>   * Create an RCU-torture statistics message in the specified buffer.
>>   */
>> -static int
>> +static void
>>  rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
>>  {
>> -    int cnt = 0;
>>      int cpu;
>>      int i;
>>      long pipesummary[RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
>> @@ -1065,8 +1060,8 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
>>              if (pipesummary[i] != 0)
>>                      break;
>>      }
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt],
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> +    page += sprintf(page,
>>                     "rtc: %p ver: %lu tfle: %d rta: %d rtaf: %d rtf: %d ",
>>                     rcu_torture_current,
>>                     rcu_torture_current_version,
>> @@ -1074,53 +1069,52 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
>>                     atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc),
>>                     atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail),
>>                     atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_free));
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "rtmbe: %d rtbke: %ld rtbre: %ld ",
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "rtmbe: %d rtbke: %ld rtbre: %ld ",
>>                     atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror),
>>                     n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror,
>>                     n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "rtbf: %ld rtb: %ld nt: %ld ",
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "rtbf: %ld rtb: %ld nt: %ld ",
>>                     n_rcu_torture_boost_failure,
>>                     n_rcu_torture_boosts,
>>                     n_rcu_torture_timers);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt],
>> +    page += sprintf(page,
>>                     "onoff: %ld/%ld:%ld/%ld %d,%d:%d,%d %lu:%lu (HZ=%d) ",
>>                     n_online_successes, n_online_attempts,
>>                     n_offline_successes, n_offline_attempts,
>>                     min_online, max_online,
>>                     min_offline, max_offline,
>>                     sum_online, sum_offline, HZ);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld",
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld",
>>                     n_barrier_successes,
>>                     n_barrier_attempts,
>>                     n_rcu_torture_barrier_error);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>>      if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror) != 0 ||
>>          n_rcu_torture_barrier_error != 0 ||
>>          n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror != 0 ||
>>          n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror != 0 ||
>>          n_rcu_torture_boost_failure != 0 ||
>>          i > 1) {
>> -            cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "!!! ");
>> +            page += sprintf(page, "!!! ");
>>              atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_error);
>>              WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
>>      }
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "Reader Pipe: ");
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "Reader Pipe: ");
>>      for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
>> -            cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %ld", pipesummary[i]);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "Reader Batch: ");
>> +            page += sprintf(page, " %ld", pipesummary[i]);
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "Reader Batch: ");
>>      for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
>> -            cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %ld", batchsummary[i]);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "Free-Block Circulation: ");
>> +            page += sprintf(page, " %ld", batchsummary[i]);
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "Free-Block Circulation: ");
>>      for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++) {
>> -            cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %d",
>> +            page += sprintf(page, " %d",
>>                             atomic_read(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]));
>>      }
>> -    cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n");
>> +    page += sprintf(page, "\n");
>>      if (cur_ops->stats)
>> -            cnt += cur_ops->stats(&page[cnt]);
>> -    return cnt;
>> +             cur_ops->stats(page);
> 
> Oh, sorry, this line has a waste white space.
> 
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -1134,10 +1128,17 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
>>  static void
>>  rcu_torture_stats_print(void)
>>  {
>> -    int cnt;
>> +    int size = (nr_cpu_ids + 2) * PAGE_SIZE; /* be sure of large enough */
>> +    char *buf;
>>  
>> -    cnt = rcu_torture_printk(printk_buf);
>> -    pr_alert("%s", printk_buf);
>> +    buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!buf) {
>> +            pr_err("no enough memory for printing, requre: %d", size);
>> +            return;
>> +    }
>> +    rcu_torture_printk(buf);
>> +    pr_alert("%s", buf);
>> +    kfree(buf);
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>>
> 
> 


-- 
Chen Gang
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