Add a runtime interface to /proc to enable generic device tree overlay
usage.

Two new /proc files are added:

/proc/device-tree-overlay & /proc/device-tree-overlay-status

/proc/device-tree-overlay accepts a stream of a device tree objects and
applies it to the running kernel's device tree.

        $ cat ~/BB-UART2-00A0.dtbo >device-tree-overlay
        overlay_proc_release: Applied #2 overlay segments @0

/proc/device-tree-overlay-status displays the the overlays added using
the /proc interface

        $ cat device-tree-overlay-status
        0: 861 bytes BB-UART2:00A0

The format of the status line is
        <ID>: <SIZE> bytes <part-number>:<version>

<ID> is the id of the overlay
<SIZE> is the size of the overlay in bytes
<part-number>, <version> are (optional) root level properties of the DTBO

You can remove an overlay by echoing the <ID> number of the overlay
precedded with a '-'

So
        $ echo "-0" >device-tree-overlay-status

Removes the overlay.

Note that this seldom works on most platforms since platform_device
removal is something that almost never works without extra patches.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pa...@antoniou-consulting.com>
---
 fs/proc/proc_devtree.c | 278 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 278 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_devtree.c b/fs/proc/proc_devtree.c
index 106a835..48f7925 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_devtree.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_devtree.c
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <asm/prom.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+
 #include "internal.h"
 
 static inline void set_node_proc_entry(struct device_node *np,
@@ -28,6 +31,275 @@ static inline void set_node_proc_entry(struct device_node 
*np,
 
 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_device_tree;
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY)
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_device_tree_overlay;
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_device_tree_overlay_status;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(overlay_lock);
+static DEFINE_IDR(overlay_idr);
+
+struct proc_overlay_data {
+       void                    *buf;
+       size_t                  alloc;
+       size_t                  size;
+
+       int                     id;
+       struct device_node      *overlay;
+       int                     ovinfo_cnt;
+       struct of_overlay_info  *ovinfo;
+       unsigned int            failed : 1;
+       unsigned int            applied : 1;
+       unsigned int            removing : 1;
+};
+
+static int overlay_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct proc_overlay_data *od;
+
+       od = kzalloc(sizeof(*od), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (od == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       od->id = -1;
+
+       /* save it */
+       file->private_data = od;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t overlay_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 
size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct proc_overlay_data *od = file->private_data;
+       void *new_buf;
+
+       /* need to alloc? */
+       if (od->size + size > od->alloc) {
+
+               /* start at 256K at first */
+               if (od->alloc == 0)
+                       od->alloc = SZ_256K / 2;
+
+               /* double buffer */
+               od->alloc <<= 1;
+               new_buf = kzalloc(od->alloc, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (new_buf == NULL) {
+                       pr_err("%s: failed to grow buffer\n", __func__);
+                       od->failed = 1;
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+
+               /* copy all we had previously */
+               memcpy(new_buf, od->buf, od->size);
+
+               /* free old buffer and assign new */
+               kfree(od->buf);
+               od->buf = new_buf;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(copy_from_user(od->buf + od->size, buf, size))) {
+               pr_err("%s: fault copying from userspace\n", __func__);
+               return -EFAULT;
+       }
+
+       od->size += size;
+       *ppos += size;
+
+       return size;
+}
+
+static int overlay_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct proc_overlay_data *od = file->private_data;
+       int id;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       /* perfectly normal when not loading */
+       if (od == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (od->failed)
+               goto out_free;
+
+       of_fdt_unflatten_tree(od->buf, &od->overlay);
+       if (od->overlay == NULL) {
+               pr_err("%s: failed to unflatten tree\n", __func__);
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+       pr_debug("%s: unflattened OK\n", __func__);
+
+       /* mark it as detached */
+       of_node_set_flag(od->overlay, OF_DETACHED);
+
+       /* perform resolution */
+       err = of_resolve(od->overlay);
+       if (err != 0) {
+               pr_err("%s: Failed to resolve tree\n", __func__);
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+       pr_debug("%s: resolved OK\n", __func__);
+
+       /* now build an overlay info array */
+       err = of_build_overlay_info(od->overlay,
+                       &od->ovinfo_cnt, &od->ovinfo);
+       if (err != 0) {
+               pr_err("%s: Failed to build overlay info\n", __func__);
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+
+       pr_debug("%s: built %d overlay segments\n", __func__,
+                       od->ovinfo_cnt);
+
+       err = of_overlay(od->ovinfo_cnt, od->ovinfo);
+       if (err != 0) {
+               pr_err("%s: Failed to apply overlay\n", __func__);
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+
+       od->applied = 1;
+
+       mutex_lock(&overlay_lock);
+       idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+       id = idr_alloc(&overlay_idr, od, 0, -1, GFP_KERNEL);
+       idr_preload_end();
+       mutex_unlock(&overlay_lock);
+
+       if (id < 0) {
+               err = id;
+               pr_err("%s: failed to get id for overlay\n", __func__);
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+       od->id = id;
+
+       pr_info("%s: Applied #%d overlay segments @%d\n", __func__,
+                       od->ovinfo_cnt, od->id);
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_free:
+       if (od->id != -1)
+               idr_remove(&overlay_idr, od->id);
+       if (od->applied)
+               of_overlay_revert(od->ovinfo_cnt, od->ovinfo);
+       if (od->ovinfo)
+               of_free_overlay_info(od->ovinfo_cnt, od->ovinfo);
+       /* release memory */
+       kfree(od->buf);
+       kfree(od);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations overlay_proc_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = overlay_proc_open,
+       .write          = overlay_proc_write,
+       .release        = overlay_proc_release,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Supply data on a read from /proc/device-tree-overlay-status
+ */
+static int overlay_status_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       int err, id;
+       struct proc_overlay_data *od;
+       const char *part_number, *version;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       idr_for_each_entry(&overlay_idr, od, id) {
+               seq_printf(m, "%d: %d bytes", id, od->size);
+               /* TODO Make this standardized? */
+               err = of_property_read_string(od->overlay, "part-number",
+                                       &part_number);
+               if (err != 0)
+                       part_number = NULL;
+               err = of_property_read_string(od->overlay, "version",
+                                       &version);
+               if (err != 0)
+                       version = NULL;
+               if (part_number) {
+                       seq_printf(m, " %s", part_number);
+                       if (version)
+                               seq_printf(m, ":%s", version);
+               }
+               seq_printf(m, "\n");
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int overlay_status_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       return single_open(file, overlay_status_proc_show, __PDE_DATA(inode));
+}
+
+static ssize_t overlay_status_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user 
*buf,
+                            size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct proc_overlay_data *od;
+       char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF + 1];
+       char *ptr;
+       int id, err, count;
+
+       memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+       count = size;
+       if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
+               count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) {
+               err = -EFAULT;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ptr = buffer;
+       if (*ptr != '-') {      /* only removal supported */
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       ptr++;
+       err = kstrtoint(strstrip(ptr), 0, &id);
+       if (err)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* find it */
+       mutex_lock(&overlay_lock);
+       od = idr_find(&overlay_idr, id);
+       if (od == NULL) {
+               mutex_unlock(&overlay_lock);
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /* remove it */
+       idr_remove(&overlay_idr, id);
+       mutex_unlock(&overlay_lock);
+
+       err = of_overlay_revert(od->ovinfo_cnt, od->ovinfo);
+       if (err != 0) {
+               pr_err("%s: of_overlay_revert failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /* release memory */
+       of_free_overlay_info(od->ovinfo_cnt, od->ovinfo);
+       kfree(od->buf);
+       kfree(od);
+
+       pr_info("%s: Removed overlay with id %d\n", __func__, id);
+out:
+       return err < 0 ? err : count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations overlay_status_proc_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = overlay_status_proc_open,
+       .read           = seq_read,
+       .write          = overlay_status_proc_write,
+       .llseek         = seq_lseek,
+       .release        = single_release,
+};
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Supply data on a read from /proc/device-tree/node/property.
  */
@@ -239,5 +511,11 @@ void __init proc_device_tree_init(void)
                return;
        }
        proc_device_tree_add_node(root, proc_device_tree);
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY)
+       proc_device_tree_overlay = proc_create_data("device-tree-overlay",
+                              S_IWUSR, NULL, &overlay_proc_fops, NULL);
+       proc_device_tree_overlay_status = 
proc_create_data("device-tree-overlay-status",
+                              S_IRUSR| S_IWUSR, NULL, 
&overlay_status_proc_fops, NULL);
+#endif
        of_node_put(root);
 }
-- 
1.7.12

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