This patch adds support for 32bit userspace running on 64bit kernels.
All the changes done in this patch have been tested on 32bit and 64bit
systems.

Signed-off-by: Serban Constantinescu <serban.constantine...@arm.com>
---
 drivers/staging/android/binder.c |  355 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 353 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/binder.c b/drivers/staging/android/binder.c
index 855d348..941973a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/binder.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/binder.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 
 #include "binder.h"
 #include "binder_trace.h"
@@ -140,6 +141,77 @@ module_param_call(stop_on_user_error, 
binder_set_stop_on_user_error,
                        binder_stop_on_user_error = 2; \
        } while (0)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static inline void writeback_flat_binder_object(struct flat_binder_object *fp,
+                                        void __user *ptr)
+{
+       struct compat_flat_binder_object *tmp_fp;
+
+       tmp_fp = (struct compat_flat_binder_object *) ptr;
+       tmp_fp->type = fp->type;
+       tmp_fp->flags = fp->flags;
+       tmp_fp->binder = ptr_to_compat(fp->binder);
+       tmp_fp->cookie = ptr_to_compat(fp->cookie);
+}
+
+static inline struct flat_binder_object *copy_flat_binder_object(void __user 
*ptr)
+{
+       struct flat_binder_object *fp;
+       struct compat_flat_binder_object *tmp_fp;
+
+       if (!is_compat_task())
+               return (struct flat_binder_object *) ptr;
+
+       fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (fp == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       tmp_fp = (struct compat_flat_binder_object *) ptr;
+       /* copy compat struct */
+       fp->type = tmp_fp->type;
+       fp->flags = tmp_fp->flags;
+       fp->binder = compat_ptr(tmp_fp->binder);
+       fp->cookie = compat_ptr(tmp_fp->cookie);
+
+       return fp;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t compat_change_size(uint32_t cmd, size_t size)
+{
+       uint32_t compat_cmd;
+
+       compat_cmd = cmd & ~IOCSIZE_MASK;
+       compat_cmd = compat_cmd | ((size << _IOC_SIZESHIFT) & IOCSIZE_MASK);
+       return compat_cmd;
+}
+
+#define align_helper(x) (                                                  \
+       is_compat_task() ?                                                  \
+       ALIGN(x, sizeof(compat_uptr_t)) :                                   \
+       ALIGN(x, sizeof(void *))                                            \
+       )
+
+#define deref_helper(x) (                                                  \
+       is_compat_task() ?                                                  \
+       (size_t) *(compat_size_t *)x :                                      \
+       *(size_t *)x                                                        \
+       )
+
+#define size_helper(x) ({                                                  \
+       size_t __size;                                                      \
+       if (!is_compat_task())                                              \
+               __size = sizeof(x);                                         \
+       else if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(struct flat_binder_object))            \
+               __size = sizeof(struct compat_flat_binder_object);          \
+       else if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(struct binder_transaction_data))       \
+               __size = sizeof(struct compat_binder_transaction_data);     \
+       else if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(size_t))                               \
+               __size = sizeof(compat_size_t);                             \
+       else                                                                \
+                BUG();                                                     \
+       __size;                                                             \
+       })
+#else
 #define align_helper(ptr)          ALIGN(ptr, sizeof(void *))
 #define deref_helper(ptr)          (*(typeof(size_t *))ptr)
 #define size_helper(x)             sizeof(x)
@@ -148,6 +220,7 @@ static inline struct flat_binder_object 
*copy_flat_binder_object(void __user *pt
 {
        return (struct flat_binder_object *)ptr;
 }
+#endif
 
 enum binder_stat_types {
        BINDER_STAT_PROC,
@@ -1254,7 +1327,7 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct 
binder_proc *proc,
        else
                off_end = (void *)offp + buffer->offsets_size;
        for (; offp < off_end; offp += size_helper(size_t)) {
-               struct flat_binder_object *fp;
+               struct flat_binder_object *fp = NULL;
                if (deref_helper(offp) > buffer->data_size - size_helper(*fp) ||
                    buffer->data_size < size_helper(*fp) ||
                    !IS_ALIGNED(deref_helper(offp), sizeof(u32))) {
@@ -1303,6 +1376,8 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct 
binder_proc *proc,
                                debug_id, fp->type);
                        break;
                }
+               if (is_compat_task())
+                       kfree(fp);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1321,6 +1396,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
        struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to = NULL;
        struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
        uint32_t return_error;
+       struct flat_binder_object *fp = NULL;
 
        e = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log);
        e->call_type = reply ? 2 : !!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
@@ -1503,7 +1579,6 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
        }
        off_end = (void *)offp + tr->offsets_size;
        for (; offp < off_end; offp += size_helper(size_t)) {
-               struct flat_binder_object *fp;
                if (deref_helper(offp) > t->buffer->data_size - 
size_helper(*fp) ||
                    t->buffer->data_size < size_helper(*fp) ||
                    !IS_ALIGNED(deref_helper(offp), sizeof(u32))) {
@@ -1639,6 +1714,12 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
                        return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
                        goto err_bad_object_type;
                }
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+               if (is_compat_task()) {
+                       writeback_flat_binder_object(fp, t->buffer->data + 
deref_helper(offp));
+                       kfree(fp);
+               }
+#endif
        }
        if (reply) {
                BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
@@ -1674,6 +1755,8 @@ err_binder_new_node_failed:
 err_bad_object_type:
 err_bad_offset:
 err_copy_data_failed:
+       if (is_compat_task())
+               kfree(fp);
        trace_binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release(t->buffer);
        binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, t->buffer, offp);
        t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
@@ -1920,6 +2003,95 @@ static void bc_dead_binder_done(struct binder_proc *proc,
        return;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static int compat_binder_thread_write(struct binder_proc *proc,
+               struct binder_thread *thread, uint32_t cmd,
+               void __user **ptr)
+{
+       BUG_ON(!is_compat_task());
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case COMPAT_BC_INCREFS_DONE:
+       case COMPAT_BC_ACQUIRE_DONE: {
+               compat_uptr_t node_ptr;
+               compat_uptr_t cookie;
+
+               if (get_user(node_ptr, (compat_uptr_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(compat_uptr_t);
+               if (get_user(cookie, (compat_uptr_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(compat_uptr_t);
+               bc_increfs_done(proc, thread, cmd == COMPAT_BC_ACQUIRE_DONE,
+                       compat_ptr(node_ptr), compat_ptr(cookie));
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case COMPAT_BC_FREE_BUFFER: {
+               compat_uptr_t data_ptr;
+
+               if (get_user(data_ptr, (compat_uptr_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(compat_uptr_t);
+               bc_free_buffer(proc, thread, compat_ptr(data_ptr));
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case COMPAT_BC_TRANSACTION:
+       case COMPAT_BC_REPLY: {
+               struct binder_transaction_data tr;
+               struct compat_binder_transaction_data tmp_tr;
+
+               if (copy_from_user(&tmp_tr, *ptr, sizeof(tmp_tr)))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(tmp_tr);
+
+               memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
+               /* copy from compat struct */
+               tr.target.ptr = compat_ptr(tmp_tr.target.ptr);
+               tr.cookie = compat_ptr(tmp_tr.cookie);
+               tr.code = tmp_tr.code;
+               tr.flags = tmp_tr.flags;
+               tr.sender_pid = tmp_tr.sender_pid;
+               tr.sender_euid = tmp_tr.sender_euid;
+               tr.data_size = (size_t) tmp_tr.data_size;
+               tr.offsets_size = (size_t) tmp_tr.offsets_size;
+               tr.data.ptr.buffer = compat_ptr(tmp_tr.data.ptr.buffer);
+               tr.data.ptr.offsets = compat_ptr(tmp_tr.data.ptr.offsets);
+
+               binder_transaction(proc, thread, &tr, cmd == COMPAT_BC_REPLY);
+               break;
+       }
+       case COMPAT_BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
+       case COMPAT_BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
+               uint32_t target;
+               compat_uptr_t cookie;
+
+               if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+               if (get_user(cookie, (compat_uptr_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(compat_uptr_t);
+               bc_clear_death_notif(proc, thread, cmd == 
COMPAT_BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
+                       target, compat_ptr(cookie));
+               break;
+       }
+       case COMPAT_BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE: {
+               compat_uptr_t cookie;
+
+               if (get_user(cookie, (compat_uptr_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(compat_uptr_t);
+               bc_dead_binder_done(proc, thread, compat_ptr(cookie));
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int binder_thread_write(struct binder_proc *proc,
                        struct binder_thread *thread,
                        void __user *buffer, size_t size, size_t *consumed)
@@ -2094,6 +2266,10 @@ static int binder_thread_write(struct binder_proc *proc,
                        break;
                }
                default:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+                       if (is_compat_task() && 
(!compat_binder_thread_write(proc, thread, cmd, &ptr)))
+                               break;
+#endif
                        pr_err("%d:%d unknown command %d\n",
                               proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd);
                        return -EINVAL;
@@ -2127,6 +2303,103 @@ static int binder_has_thread_work(struct binder_thread 
*thread)
                (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static int binder_copy_to_user(uint32_t cmd, void *parcel,
+                              void __user **ptr, size_t size)
+{
+       if (!is_compat_task()) {
+               if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+               if (copy_to_user(*ptr, parcel, size))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += size;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case BR_INCREFS:
+       case BR_ACQUIRE:
+       case BR_RELEASE:
+       case BR_DECREFS: {
+               struct binder_ptr_cookie *fp;
+               struct compat_binder_ptr_cookie tmp;
+
+               cmd = compat_change_size(cmd, sizeof(tmp));
+               BUG_ON((cmd != COMPAT_BR_INCREFS) &&
+                      (cmd != COMPAT_BR_ACQUIRE) &&
+                      (cmd != COMPAT_BR_RELEASE) &&
+                      (cmd != COMPAT_BR_DECREFS));
+
+               fp = (struct binder_ptr_cookie *) parcel;
+               tmp.ptr = ptr_to_compat(fp->ptr);
+               tmp.cookie = ptr_to_compat(fp->cookie);
+               if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+               if (copy_to_user(*ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(tmp);
+
+               break;
+       }
+       case BR_DEAD_BINDER:
+       case BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE: {
+               compat_uptr_t tmp;
+
+               cmd = compat_change_size(cmd, sizeof(tmp));
+               BUG_ON((cmd != COMPAT_BR_DEAD_BINDER) &&
+                      (cmd != COMPAT_BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE));
+
+               tmp = ptr_to_compat((void *)*(uintptr_t *) parcel);
+               if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+               if (copy_to_user(*ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(tmp);
+
+               break;
+       }
+       case BR_REPLY:
+       case BR_TRANSACTION: {
+               struct binder_transaction_data *fp;
+               struct compat_binder_transaction_data tmp;
+
+               memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+               cmd = compat_change_size(cmd, sizeof(tmp));
+               BUG_ON((cmd != COMPAT_BR_REPLY) &&
+                      (cmd != COMPAT_BR_TRANSACTION));
+
+               fp = (struct binder_transaction_data *) parcel;
+               /* copy to compat struct */
+               tmp.target.ptr = ptr_to_compat(fp->target.ptr);
+               tmp.cookie = ptr_to_compat(fp->cookie);
+               tmp.code = fp->code;
+               tmp.flags = fp->flags;
+               tmp.sender_pid = fp->sender_pid;
+               tmp.sender_euid = fp->sender_euid;
+               tmp.data_size = (compat_size_t) fp->data_size;
+               tmp.offsets_size = (compat_size_t) fp->offsets_size;
+               tmp.data.ptr.buffer = ptr_to_compat((void 
*)fp->data.ptr.buffer);
+               tmp.data.ptr.offsets = ptr_to_compat((void 
*)fp->data.ptr.offsets);
+
+               if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)*ptr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+               if (copy_to_user(*ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               *ptr += sizeof(tmp);
+
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               pr_err("unexpected user copy, cmd %d, ptr %p\n",
+                       cmd, (void *)*(uintptr_t *)ptr);
+               return -EFAULT;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
 static int binder_copy_to_user(uint32_t cmd, void *parcel,
                               void __user **ptr, size_t size)
 {
@@ -2138,6 +2411,7 @@ static int binder_copy_to_user(uint32_t cmd, void *parcel,
        *ptr += size;
        return 0;
 }
+#endif
 
 static int binder_thread_read(struct binder_proc *proc,
                              struct binder_thread *thread,
@@ -2729,6 +3003,80 @@ err_unlocked:
        return ret;
 }
 
+/* TODO: add tracepoint */
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long compat_binder_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned 
long arg)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct binder_thread *thread;
+       struct compat_binder_write_read bwr;
+       struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
+       void __user *ubuf = compat_ptr(arg);
+
+       /* pr_info("compat_binder_ioctl: %d:%d %x %lx\n", proc->pid, 
current->pid, cmd, arg); */
+
+       if (cmd != COMPAT_BINDER_WRITE_READ)
+               return binder_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
+
+       BUG_ON(!is_compat_task());
+       binder_lock(__func__);
+       thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
+       if (thread == NULL) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /* COMPAT_BINDER_WRITE_READ */
+       if (copy_from_user(&bwr, ubuf, sizeof(bwr))) {
+               ret = -EFAULT;
+               goto err;
+       }
+       binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE,
+           "compat: %d:%d write %d at %016x, read %d at %016x\n",
+                   proc->pid, thread->pid, bwr.write_size,
+                   bwr.write_buffer, bwr.read_size, bwr.read_buffer);
+
+       if (bwr.write_size > 0) {
+               size_t tmp_write_consumed = (size_t)bwr.write_consumed;
+               ret = binder_thread_write(proc, thread, 
compat_ptr(bwr.write_buffer), (size_t)bwr.write_size, &tmp_write_consumed);
+               bwr.write_consumed = (compat_size_t)tmp_write_consumed;
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       bwr.read_consumed = 0;
+                       if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
+                               ret = -EFAULT;
+                       goto err;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (bwr.read_size > 0) {
+               size_t tmp_read_consumed = (size_t)bwr.read_consumed;
+               ret = binder_thread_read(proc, thread, 
compat_ptr(bwr.read_buffer), (size_t)bwr.read_size, &tmp_read_consumed, 
filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
+               bwr.read_consumed = (compat_size_t)tmp_read_consumed;
+               if (!list_empty(&proc->todo))
+                       wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
+                               ret = -EFAULT;
+                       goto err;
+               }
+       }
+       binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE,
+                   "compat: %d:%d wrote %d of %d, read return %d of %d\n",
+                   proc->pid, thread->pid, bwr.write_consumed, bwr.write_size,
+                   bwr.read_consumed, bwr.read_size);
+       if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
+               ret = -EFAULT;
+
+err:
+       if (thread)
+               thread->looper &= ~BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
+       binder_unlock(__func__);
+       if (ret && ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
+               pr_info("%d:%d compat ioctl %x %lx returned %d\n", proc->pid, 
current->pid, cmd, arg, ret);
+       return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
 static void binder_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
        struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
@@ -3546,6 +3894,9 @@ static const struct file_operations binder_fops = {
        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
        .poll = binder_poll,
        .unlocked_ioctl = binder_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+       .compat_ioctl = compat_binder_ioctl,
+#endif
        .mmap = binder_mmap,
        .open = binder_open,
        .flush = binder_flush,
-- 
1.7.9.5

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