The existing code sets the per CPU policy to a non-NULL value before all
the steps performed during the hotplug online path is done. Specifically,
this is done before the policy min/max, governors, etc are initialized for
the policy.  This in turn means that calls to cpufreq_cpu_get() return a
non-NULL policy before the policy/CPU is ready to be used.

To fix this, move the update of per CPU policy to a valid value after all
the initialization steps for the policy are completed.

Example kernel panic without this fix:
[  512.146185] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual 
address 00000020
[  512.146195] pgd = c0003000
[  512.146213] [00000020] *pgd=80000000004003, *pmd=00000000
[  512.146228] Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
<snip>
[  512.146297] PC is at __cpufreq_governor+0x10/0x1ac
[  512.146312] LR is at cpufreq_update_policy+0x114/0x150
<snip>
[  512.149740] ---[ end trace f23a8defea6cd706 ]---
[  512.149761] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[  513.152016] CPU0: stopping
[  513.154710] CPU: 0 PID: 7136 Comm: mpdecision Tainted: G      D W    
3.10.0-gd727407-00074-g979ede8 #396
<snip>
[  513.317224] [<c0afe180>] (notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x68) from [<c02a23ac>] 
(__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x58)
[  513.327809] [<c02a23ac>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x58) from 
[<c02a23d8>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x1c)
[  513.339182] [<c02a23d8>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x1c) from 
[<c0803c68>] (cpufreq_set_policy+0xd4/0x2b8)
[  513.349594] [<c0803c68>] (cpufreq_set_policy+0xd4/0x2b8) from [<c0803e7c>] 
(cpufreq_init_policy+0x30/0x98)
[  513.359231] [<c0803e7c>] (cpufreq_init_policy+0x30/0x98) from [<c0805a18>] 
(__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.17+0x4dc/0x7a4)
[  513.369560] [<c0805a18>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.17+0x4dc/0x7a4) from 
[<c0805d38>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x58/0x84)
[  513.379978] [<c0805d38>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x58/0x84) from [<c0afe180>] 
(notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x68)
[  513.389704] [<c0afe180>] (notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x68) from [<c02812dc>] 
(__cpu_notify+0x28/0x44)
[  513.398728] [<c02812dc>] (__cpu_notify+0x28/0x44) from [<c0aeed90>] 
(_cpu_up+0xf4/0x1dc)
[  513.406797] [<c0aeed90>] (_cpu_up+0xf4/0x1dc) from [<c0aeeed4>] 
(cpu_up+0x5c/0x78)
[  513.414357] [<c0aeeed4>] (cpu_up+0x5c/0x78) from [<c0aec808>] 
(store_online+0x44/0x74)
[  513.422253] [<c0aec808>] (store_online+0x44/0x74) from [<c03a40f4>] 
(sysfs_write_file+0x108/0x14c)
[  513.431195] [<c03a40f4>] (sysfs_write_file+0x108/0x14c) from [<c03517d4>] 
(vfs_write+0xd0/0x180)
[  513.439958] [<c03517d4>] (vfs_write+0xd0/0x180) from [<c0351ca8>] 
(SyS_write+0x38/0x68)
[  513.447947] [<c0351ca8>] (SyS_write+0x38/0x68) from [<c0205de0>] 
(ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30)

In this specific case, thread A set's CPU1's policy->governor in
cpufreq_init_policy() to NULL while thread B is using the policy->governor in
__cpufreq_governor().

Change-Id: I0f6f4e51ac3b7127a1ea56a1cb8e7ae1bcf8d6b6
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skan...@codeaurora.org>
---
 drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
index cb003a6..5caefa9 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy 
*policy,
                        goto err_out_kobj_put;
                drv_attr++;
        }
-       if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
+       if (cpufreq_driver->get || policy->clk) {
                ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
                if (ret)
                        goto err_out_kobj_put;
@@ -877,6 +877,22 @@ err_out_kobj_put:
        return ret;
 }
 
+static unsigned int __cpufreq_get_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       unsigned long freq;
+
+       if (policy->clk) {
+               freq = clk_get_rate(policy->clk);
+               if(!IS_ERR_VALUE(freq))
+                       return freq / 1000;
+       }
+
+       if (cpufreq_driver->get)
+               return cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
        struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
@@ -1109,17 +1125,10 @@ static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct 
subsys_interface *sif,
                goto err_set_policy_cpu;
        }
 
-       write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
-       for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
-               per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
-       write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
-
-       if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
-               policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
-               if (!policy->cur) {
-                       pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
-                       goto err_get_freq;
-               }
+       policy->cur = __cpufreq_get_freq(policy);
+       if (!policy->cur) {
+               pr_err("%s: get freq failed\n", __func__);
+               goto err_get_freq;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -1207,6 +1216,11 @@ static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct 
subsys_interface *sif,
                policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
        }
 
+       write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
+       for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
+               per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
+       write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
+
        kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
        up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
 
@@ -1216,11 +1230,6 @@ static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct 
subsys_interface *sif,
 
 err_out_unregister:
 err_get_freq:
-       write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
-       for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
-               per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
-       write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
-
        if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
                cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
 err_set_policy_cpu:
@@ -1482,6 +1491,8 @@ unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
        struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
        unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
 
+       /* What's up with the setpolicy check? Why the call to get only for
+        * arch's that implement setpolicy? */
        if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
                return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
 
@@ -1520,11 +1531,10 @@ static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
        struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
        unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
 
-       if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
+       ret_freq = __cpufreq_get_freq(policy);
+       if (!ret_freq)
                return ret_freq;
 
-       ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
-
        if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
                !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
                /* verify no discrepancy between actual and
@@ -2148,7 +2158,7 @@ int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
         * BIOS might change freq behind our back
         * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
         */
-       if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
+       if (cpufreq_driver->get || policy->clk) {
                new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
                if (!policy->cur) {
                        pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq");
-- 
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum,
hosted by The Linux Foundation

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